{"title":"KHIYĀR: MANIFESTASI KEADILAN EKONOMI ISLAM (KAJIAN HADIS RIWAYAT IBNU MĀJĀH NO. 2172)","authors":"Luthfiyah Amirah, Muh. Anugrah Isfa Arrasyi, Hukmiah Husain","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.168","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to describe the concept of Khiyār as an effort to realize economic justice in Islamic business. This research uses a literature study research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data sources of this research are primary data in the form of verses of the Qur'an and Hadith, as well as secondary data in the form of books and articles related to the focus of the research discussion. The results show that in the sale and purchase transaction there is Khiyār, which is a situation where consumers have the right to continue or cancel the sale and purchase if they feel unsuitable for the size/color of the goods, do not understand the usefulness of the goods and there are defects in the goods. Justice is created when both parties do not feel injustice, the seller is not oppressed by the buyer and the buyer does not feel oppressed by the seller. The right of Khiyār plays an important role in consumer protection and prevents unfair buying and selling practices. With Khiyār, economic justice can be realized by giving individuals the opportunity to make the best decision for themselves in order to achieve benefits and prevent regrets in the future. Khiyār is one of the proofs of how perfect Islam is in regulating a transaction so that both parties (seller and buyer) feel mutually satisfied with the contract they are carrying out, as Allah says in QS. An-Nisa'/4:29. \u0000Keywords: Islamic Economics, Khiyār, Economic Justice","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122496558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ETIKA BISNIS BERTRANSAKSI DALAM ISLAM (PERSPEKTIF HADIS)","authors":"Fira Nurfitri, Andi Anugrah, Hukmiah Husain","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.154","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to find out the hadith about business ethics. The method used in the article is library research which involves a number of activities related to data collection methods from library sources, reading, recording and analyzing research materials. The results of this study show that the hadith about business ethics that transactions above the brother's transactions should be avoided, in accordance with religious teachings and government regulations. Business ethics in the Islamic view also includes truth, justice, and keeping promises in trade as well as sharing with charity.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133881941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEMAHAMAN HADIS RIWAYAT BUKHARI NOMOR INDEKS 5445 TENTANG BUAH KURMA SEBAGAI OBAT HERBAL PERSPEKTIF ILMU KESEHATAN","authors":"Nur Annisa Istifarin, Andris Nurita","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.147","url":null,"abstract":"As stated in the Qur'an and Hadith, dates were the prophet's preferred fruit. The numerous, dispersed hadiths about herbal medicine inspired this research. This research specifically mentions palm fruit as a herbal medicine. Dates are believed to have many benefits that give the effect of human survival. This study's goal is to analyze dates in the context of medical science in the Bukhari hadith. This study used a descriptive method with library research studies (literature review) taken from books, journal articles both national and international. The results and discussion of this study are the content and efficacy of dates in health sciences as well as understanding of the hadith of Bukhari history about dates as herbal medicine. This study concluded that in the dates there are useful ingredients such as being able to reduce blood pressure, boost the immune system and others.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114676792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NAQD AS-SANAD : METODOLOGI VALIDASI HADITS SHAHIH","authors":"Ahmad Kamaluddin","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.136","url":null,"abstract":"Hadith is one source of Islamic law that has its privileges. This specialty lies in the narration system (sanad) implemented by hadith scholars to validate the validity (truth) of a hadith. The system was formulated by scholars by looking at the continuity of the sanad, the credibility of a narrator, and avoiding defects (syaz and 'illat). This paper aims to see how the urgency of the method of criticizing the credibility of a hadith narrator (Naqdus sanad) is to obtain an authentic hadith.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134378169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MENGHADAPI FENOMENA KERUSAKAN DI MUKA BUMI","authors":"Zidni Alfani Rizkiyah, Dian Erwanto","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.119","url":null,"abstract":"The choice of the theme of facade or in Indonesian means damage in this study departs from the reality that there has been a lot of damage in the environment around us in particular, and in all parts of the world in general. Both in the form of physical and non-physical damage. And the majority of scholars' refer to Q.S ar-Rum (30) verse 41 in the discussion of damage, because the text regarding the spread of damage on earth is summarized in Q.S ar-Rum (30) paragraph 41. Then to assist the research process this writer uses a type of literary research with tahlili approach or analysis that refers to the interpretation in the book of tafsir al-Mishbah by M. Quraish Shihab. This study seeks to review the meaning of lafadz fasa as a whole and comprehensively, also accompanied by an explanation of the division of fasaad, namely in the form of hissi facade or physical and meaningful or non-physical in nature, supplemented by examples. Then examine the contents of Q.S ar-Rum (30) verse 41 by grouping them into four sections which are considered to have a unified discussion and then summarized in one scheme. This research can at least provide some findings, including: 1) the meaning of lafadz fasaad and its examples, 2) offering a solution, namely al-islah which can be an endeavor to improve the world, 3) there is an impact or retribution as a result of acts of damage and accompanied by with some examples, 5) wisdom behind God's vengeance to the perpetrators of damage.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130653552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ABORSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADITS RIWAYAT AHMAD BIN HANBAL NO 18989","authors":"Ahnaf Nur Fauzan Romadhon, Tajul Arifin","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.122","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted because of the increasing cases of abortion in society which caused a shift in values, and in some cases, abortion was considered as a common thing. The purpose of this research is to discuss abortion in the perspective of the Hadith narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal. This research was conducted using descriptive analytical methods and qualitative approaches, and referring to various relevant data sources. The results and discussion of the research are about the definition of abortion and its types, as well as the relevance of the Hadith narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal no 18989 in Musnad Ahmad's book with abortion. This study concludes that according to the Hadith narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal no 18989 abortion is included in semi-intentional killing because it fulfills the elements of semi-intentional killing and is an act that is prohibited and considered unlawful in Islam. However, research also states that abortion may be permissible under certain circumstances, such as when the life of a pregnant woman is threatened due to an abnormal condition of the fetus.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130737171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PANDANGAN WAHBAH AZ-ZHUHAILI TERHADAP MAKNA MENSTRUASI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME","authors":"M.Hum Mulyana","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i2.134","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to provide problem solving and scientific information to the general public and especially women who take part in the public and domestic spheres on issues regarding menstruation from Wahbah az-Zhuhaili's view in Tafseer al-Munīr from the perspective of Feminism. The method used in this study is library research. The sources used are primary sources, namely Tafseer al-Munīr as a material object, and criticism of feminism as a formal object, while the secondary sources are journals, books, commentaries, websites, and other sources that support this research. This method uses content analysis method which is carried out with critical thinking. The results of this study indicate that menstruation (mahidh) in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 222, which is interpreted as dirty blood by Az-Zhuhaili, has received criticism from Indonesian Muslim Feminism. According to feminism, menstruation is an adza (disease) that affects the physical and psychological state of women. Then, the conclusion in this study is that feminists consider that Wahbah az-Zhuhaili's view related to menstruation is still textual, judging from his interpretation, az-Zhuhaili tends to take the opinion of classical scholars who should have contemporaries Muslims tend to have a contextual view.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133483870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERAN PESANTREN DALAM TOLERANSI ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA","authors":"Putri Ambarwati","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.118","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic boarding schools are community-based Islamic educational institutions. Islamic boarding schools or Islamic boarding schools are institutions that can be said to be a manifestation of the normal process of development of the national education system. Which aims to develop abilities, knowledge, and skills in order to build life in society. This research is a field research (field research) using qualitative methods. The collection of research data was carried out by interviewing caretakers of the Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School. Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School is one of the Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding Schools for boys and girls who have special interest in memorizing the Koran, with a semi-traditional-modern style of boarding school. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of Darul Falah Islamic boarding school education in fostering inter-religious tolerance. Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School has an important role in fostering tolerance and harmony between religions. This can be seen from the fostering of the value of religious tolerance carried out at Islamic boarding schools, which includes getting used to the daily life of Islamic boarding schools, exemplary clerics, and learning programs.","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":" April","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120827537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE TAḤLĪLĪ METHOD IN THE INTERPRETATION OF THE QUR'ĀN","authors":"Juhrah M. Arib, Sabil Mokodenseho","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.128","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the method of taḥlīlī (analysis) in the interpretation of the Qur'ān. In particular, this study discusses several things, namely the taḥlīlī method in terms of etymology and terminology, the dynamics and development of the taḥlīlī method, and examples of interpretation, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of the taḥlīlī method. The focus of this research is important to analyze because interpreting the Qur'ān requires a method. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The data is taken through the serious reading of various interpretations of literature. Books, journal articles, and other relevant research are used as research sources. This study found that the use of the taḥlīlī method in interpreting the Qur'ān began after the ijmālī method, or before the muqaran and maudhu'i methods were commonly used. The taḥlīlī method assists the Mufassir in studying and making interpretations of the Qur'anic texts based on the order of the Qur'anic verses in the mushaf viewed from various angles. The taḥlīlī method is divided by scholars into several types, namely the interpretation of bi al-ma'tsūr, bi al-ra'yi, shūfī, fiqhī, falsafī, 'ilmī, and adabī al-ijtimā'ī. All forms of this method have their own characteristics. As a method of interpretation, the taḥlīlī method has a broad scope of discussion and contains various ideas, making it superior. Nevertheless, the taḥlīlī method is not without its drawbacks such as making the Qur'anic instructions partial, its interpretation sometimes considered subjective, and the inclusion of israiliyat thinking","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116621618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CORAK PENAFSIRAN MUHAMMAD QURAISH SHIHAB DALAM TAFSIR AL-MISHBAH","authors":"Rahmadi Agus Setiawan","doi":"10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54443/mushaf.v3i1.125","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the pattern of interpretation of Muhammad Quraish Shihab in Tafsir al-Mishbah. This interpretation is essential to study as one of the products of Nusantara interpretation which is accepted by the wider community. From the initial analysis, it can be seen that Tafsir al-Mishbah uses a multidisciplinary approach to studying and interpreting the Qur'an. The social, rational pattern, which is then analyzed in depth (tahlili) also becomes a prominent characteristic in this interpretation. This can be seen from the style of interpretation which is often reinforced by historical data as a complement to interpretive data or sometimes data from other books such as the Bible and the Torah as a comparison in trying to provide reinforcement in interpreting arguments against the holy verses of the Qur'an. Efforts to interpret this type are pretty influential in understanding the Koran today, although the progressivity towards new interpretations is measured based on the ability of a developing society","PeriodicalId":220867,"journal":{"name":"MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125700475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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