2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)最新文献

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Multi-level Deep Learning Kalman Filter 多层次深度学习卡尔曼滤波
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218866
Shi Yan, Yan Liang, Binglu Wang
{"title":"Multi-level Deep Learning Kalman Filter","authors":"Shi Yan, Yan Liang, Binglu Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218866","url":null,"abstract":"The well-known Kalman filter and its adaptive variants belong to model-based optimization, and their optimality depends on reliable prior information such as system models, which is sometimes hard to obtain. To reasonably introduce prior domain knowledge on the basis of offline data learning, a multi-level deep learning Kalman filter is designed in this paper with dynamic model parameter learning for evolution trend prediction, process noise covariance learning to obtain the optimal gain, and compensation term learning to correct the errors after the filtering update. The gated recurrent unit is used to construct offline learning modules, which endow the multi-level filter with nonlinear model fitting and memory iterative learning capabilities. The proposed algorithm is validated in maneuvering target tracking tasks, showcasing significant enhancements.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134257459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intelligent Trolley Path Tracking Control Based on Feed-forward Variable domain Fuzzy PID Control 基于前馈变域模糊PID控制的智能小车轨迹跟踪控制
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218803
Yu-Shen Lu, Rencai Jin, Dan Li, Junxiang Li, Ling Guan
{"title":"Intelligent Trolley Path Tracking Control Based on Feed-forward Variable domain Fuzzy PID Control","authors":"Yu-Shen Lu, Rencai Jin, Dan Li, Junxiang Li, Ling Guan","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218803","url":null,"abstract":"This paper uses a typical intelligent cart model like the Ackermann steering car as the control object, in order to enhance the control effect of the intelligent car system in the process of path tracking and improve the tracking performance and anti-interference, a feed-forward variable domain fuzzy PID control method (FVUFP) is proposed. Establishing an open-loop transfer function for the system based on the construction of the Ackermann steering vehicle kinematic model and simulating in Matlab / Simulink to verify the control performance of the FVUFP controller and its suppression of continuous disturbance signals. The experimental results show that the FVUFP can effectively improve the system performance compared with the traditional fuzzy PID control (FPID) and variable domain fuzzy PID control (VUFP), and has a strong interference-carrying performance against continuous disturbance signals.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133379363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling of Soft Fingertip for Precise Sliding Prediction 用于精确滑动预测的软指尖建模
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218968
Jieji Yu, Xiaolong Ma, Xuanyi Zhou, G. Bao
{"title":"Modeling of Soft Fingertip for Precise Sliding Prediction","authors":"Jieji Yu, Xiaolong Ma, Xuanyi Zhou, G. Bao","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218968","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamic slid process of soft fingertips on its object acts an important role in robotic grasping and in-hand manipulation. In order to study the deformation of the fingertip in this process, we regarded the soft fingertip as composed of a finite number of compressible and flexible cantilevers, and simulated the two-dimensional model of the soft fingertip, by focusing on the local displacement phenomenon and analyzing the sliding time sequence of the contacting point on the surface. We set up a finite element model for the sliding soft fingertip, and experimentally verified the local displacement change of the contact surface node when sliding occurs. Furthermore, a slip prediction method based on the position change pattern of the last sliding point under different initial normal grasping forces is proposed.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113997972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robust Control of the Mobile Robot Based on the General Control Performance Index 基于通用控制性能指标的移动机器人鲁棒控制
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218844
Rongrong Yu, Xu Zhao, Si Lu, Ye-hwa Chen, Chenming Li
{"title":"Robust Control of the Mobile Robot Based on the General Control Performance Index","authors":"Rongrong Yu, Xu Zhao, Si Lu, Ye-hwa Chen, Chenming Li","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218844","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile robot is a complex nonlinear system with uncertainty. A novel robust control method is proposed for the robust control of uncertain mobile robot systems based on the new control performance index $hat{beta}$. The control performance index $hat{beta}$ is a dynamic depiction of the constraint-following error, which can guarantee the control design flexibility. Regardless of the size of uncertainty, the control ensures that the control performance index $hat{beta}$ is uniform boundedness and uniform ultimate boundedness. In the control, there is a control design parameter $kappa$ that can be chosen within a specific range, and the parameter can be optimized to achieve lower control cost and better control performance. This optimization problem is expressed as an intelligent decision control problem in which one control parameter deals with two system performance indicators. In order to reduce the control force of the system and ensure optimal control performance, the parameter $kappa$ is selected. Finally, simulation analysis of the mobile robot is conducted to validate the robust control design.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115606096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Neural Interface System-on-Chip for Nerve Signal Recording and Analysis of Human Gesture 一种用于人体手势神经信号记录与分析的片上神经接口系统
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218841
Junhuo Liu, Zhijun Li, J. Gu, Ying Feng, Guoxin Li
{"title":"A Neural Interface System-on-Chip for Nerve Signal Recording and Analysis of Human Gesture","authors":"Junhuo Liu, Zhijun Li, J. Gu, Ying Feng, Guoxin Li","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218841","url":null,"abstract":"The intensity of surface electromyography (sEMG) reflects the state of muscle activity, and the monitoring of neural activity is accomplished by recording and analyzing sEMG, so as to help the elderly and patients with muscle injury live normally. However, the current products in the literature or on the market cannot support the integration of signal recording and decision making simultaneously. To solve this challenge, a novel neural interface system-on-chip (SoC) is developed, which includes a neural signal recorder, a hardware integrated classifier with signal screening capability and a series of communication interfaces for data transmission. In addition, function circuits consisting of the controller and the clock generator are designed to provide operation instructions and the necessary reference timing. The prototype of the system was developed by using Verilog on FPGA. In the experiments, five volunteer subjects with healthy upper limbs were invited to participate in the verification of model parameter training and real-time gesture recognition. The experimental results show that the average recognition accuracy reach to 98.14%. which is better than the existing model of the same classifier.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115144125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PTTE:Power Tower Tilt Estimation Algorithm based on LiDAR Point Cloud 基于LiDAR点云的电力塔倾斜估计算法
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218929
Falin Chen, Yong Li, Shuang Feng, Mingmin Huang
{"title":"PTTE:Power Tower Tilt Estimation Algorithm based on LiDAR Point Cloud","authors":"Falin Chen, Yong Li, Shuang Feng, Mingmin Huang","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218929","url":null,"abstract":"Power towers are the infrastructure for power transmission in the power grid, and to ensure the safety of power transmission, the state of power towers needs to be inspected regularly. To improve inspection efficiency, this paper proposes a method for detecting the tilt of towers based on the power inspection method of the UAV LiDAR point cloud. The method uses SCF-Net network to semantically segment the power targets in the scene after the UAV has collected the power corridor data, and then uses K-means clustering to obtain individual towers. Then the extracted individual pylons are used to propose a pylon tilt estimation algorithm based on cross-stretcher point cloud plane fitting and normal estimation. Experiments are conducted with the actual collected power corridor data, and the experimental results show that the IOU index of the classification effect of the SCF-Net network on power poles reaches 97.75, and the untilted poles and manually placed tilted poles can be accurately judged. Compared with other methods, the proposed algorithm has a high degree of automation, does not require too much human intervention, and has engineering application value.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123320125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Lightweight Framework for Objection Detection in Adverse Lighting Conditions 不利光照条件下目标检测的轻量级框架
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218806
H. Liu, Meibao Yao
{"title":"A Lightweight Framework for Objection Detection in Adverse Lighting Conditions","authors":"H. Liu, Meibao Yao","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218806","url":null,"abstract":"Although the latest object detection methods have demonstrated strong performance on large-scale comprehensive datasets, various adverse lighting conditions limit their potential application in real-world scenarios, especially the deployment on mobile robots. In this study, we propose a novel and lightweight re-illumination framework for end-to-end adaptive enhancement for adverse lighting images. Specifically, we employ a set of differentiable image processing modules and pixel-wise curve parameter mapping to adapt to various lighting conditions. We use YOLOv3 detection loss to learn the curve parameters of the U-shaped parameter predictor (UPP) in a weakly-supervision manner. We further deploy the proposed framework to a low-power hardware platform. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method in various adverse lighting conditions(i.e. haze, low-light).","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"23 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122817626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Interactive Control Strategy Based on A Wheelchair Exoskeleton 基于轮椅外骨骼的交互控制策略
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218930
Shuai Fan, Tao Liu, Guanyu Shen, Guangkui Song, Jing Qiu, Xin Zhang
{"title":"An Interactive Control Strategy Based on A Wheelchair Exoskeleton","authors":"Shuai Fan, Tao Liu, Guanyu Shen, Guangkui Song, Jing Qiu, Xin Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218930","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problem of home-based rehabilitation for the elderly with severe stroke and lower limb movement disorders, an adaptive interaction force-based assist-as-needed (AIFAAN) control strategy is proposed, where the problem of force trajectory tracking is considered. The structure of a novel wheelchair exoskeleton is described briefly, and the mechanical analysis is presented firstly. Then, the core idea of the AIFAAN control strategy is described in detail, where the force threshold profile is introduced, and some numerical examples are given based on the proposed wheelchair exoskeleton. Finally, the efficiency of the proposed control strategy and some discussions are presented based on the experiment results performed on the wheelchair exoskeleton. The results show that the proposed interactive control strategy is easy to implement in applications, with excellent stability and adaptability to different environments, and it can be better applied to the rehabilitation needs of elderly patients with lower limb movement disorders at home.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123927411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultra-Wideband Localization of Mobile Robots Based on Moving Horizon Optimization 基于移动地平线优化的移动机器人超宽带定位
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218874
Wenqi He, Yuhao Sun, Hua-yu Zhu, Andong Liu
{"title":"Ultra-Wideband Localization of Mobile Robots Based on Moving Horizon Optimization","authors":"Wenqi He, Yuhao Sun, Hua-yu Zhu, Andong Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218874","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the indoor mobile robot localization problem with non-Gaussian noise existed in the nonlinear measurement equation, an Ultra-wideband (UWB) localization algorithm for mobile robots based on moving horizon optimization is proposed. By integrating the kinematic model of the mobile robot and the reference poses, we establish the error system model for the robot. Furthermore, we incorporate a modeled representation of the heavy-tailed noise that occurs during UWB ranging. The optimal estimate is attained through the solution of an unconstrained regularized least squares problem, where the selection of an appropriate cost function is crucial. Subsequently, the estimated positions of the mobile robot are inverted by combining the known reference positions. The input-to-state stability (ISS) for the optimal estimator is demonstrated for two-way ranging (TWR) when bounded noise is present. Ultimately, a mobile robot is designed to execute curvilinear motion, and the effectivity for the localization method is confirmed through an example.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126392079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emission Evaluation for Diesel Vehicles Under Typical Operating Conditions 柴油车典型工况排放评价
2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM) Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218781
Jiaren Li, Zhenyi Xu, Yang Cao, Xiushan Xia, Yu Kang
{"title":"Emission Evaluation for Diesel Vehicles Under Typical Operating Conditions","authors":"Jiaren Li, Zhenyi Xu, Yang Cao, Xiushan Xia, Yu Kang","doi":"10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARM58088.2023.10218781","url":null,"abstract":"China‘s ambient air quality has improved significantly as a result of the formulation and implementation of the Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution and the Three-Year Action Plan for Winning the Blue Sky Defense War, but the air pollution problem in key regions remains severe, diesel truck pollution has not been effectively addressed, and mobile sources are an important source of nitrogen oxide emissions. The existing diesel vehicle emission model is primarily divided based on average vehicle speed and VSP binning methods, and it lacks an instantaneous vehicle speed model. This paper collected data from 10 diesel vehicles in order to accurately evaluate driving conditions and promote energy saving and emission reduction of heavy-duty diesel vehicles. Then we extracted 51,925 kinematic fragment data after cleaning abnormal data and built a kinematic feature evaluation system of diesel vehicles closely related to NOx emission. The sample data of kinematic segments were clustered into two groups of low-speed conditions and medium-speed conditions using the standardized mutual information to extract the characteristics with strong correlation with NOx and the vehicle driving conditions assessment model of cluster analysis. From the clustering results, the high NOx emission is completely classified into the low-speed working condition, which matches the conclusion that the high NOx emission region appears in the low-speed acceleration region reached by previous researchers through experimental studies, indicating that the kinematic feature evaluation model of diesel vehicles established in this paper is reasonable and effective.","PeriodicalId":220013,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124637078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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