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International Journal of Business Anthropology最新文献

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Structure of Society From the Rugby to the Rubik’s Cube: A Stability Perspective on Social Structural Transformation 从橄榄球到魔方的社会结构:社会结构转型的稳定性视角
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6121
Qishun Xing
{"title":"Structure of Society From the Rugby to the Rubik’s Cube: A Stability Perspective on Social Structural Transformation","authors":"Qishun Xing","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6121","url":null,"abstract":"The Rugby-shaped society is considered a nearly ideal type of social structure, becoming an essentially stereotyped elite theory in the global mainstream sociology, which is fundamentally based on the practice and theoretically repeated confirmation of the super-stability function of the Rugby-shaped society in developed capitalist countries. As a result, the Rugby-shaped society has become a theoretical goal of social transformation and a general social consensus. The feasibility of localized social groupings exhibiting a Rugby-shaped structure is not necessarily adequately replicable under the condition of closer global social linkages, and the occupation-based social class structure is not always hyper-stable. The more multidimensional Rubik’s cube society contains both uncertainty and hyper-stability, and the proposed Rugby-shaped society for China should take into account the more complex influencing factors in the systemic global social structure of a Rubik’s cube society. Non-occupational factors may also increase the risk of social instability.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116254498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Relations, Cultural Networks and Land Transfer Market — An Investigation on a Border Village in Tengchong County, Southwest of Yunnan Province 社会关系、文化网络与土地流转市场——对滇西南腾冲县边村的调查
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6123
Liu Bo
{"title":"Social Relations, Cultural Networks and Land Transfer Market — An Investigation on a Border Village in Tengchong County, Southwest of Yunnan Province","authors":"Liu Bo","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6123","url":null,"abstract":"Under the premise of establishing the system of “separation of rural land ownership rights, contract rights and management rights”, the volume of transactions in the domestic land transfer market in China is still limited. It is not because of the unclear land property rights or unsound transfer system, but because of the fact that the land is not simply an economic factor. Peasants allow for unforeseen circumstances for their family economies and decide their willingness of land transfer according to the local social habits. Instead of hindering land transfer, the local social relations and cultural networks are conducive to reducing transaction costs, resolving social conflicts, maintaining the dynamic stability of land management rights and promoting the smooth operation of land transfer market. The rational utilization of social culture can facilitate and stabilize land transfer, which will contribute to the implementation of the national goal of achieving a connection between smallholders and modern agriculture as well as accelerate the development of agricultural economy.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124164430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Logicality of Rural Revitalization Strategy: An Exploration of the Economic Anthropological Perspective 乡村振兴战略的逻辑性:经济人类学视角的探索
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6124
Minxia Lin
{"title":"The Logicality of Rural Revitalization Strategy: An Exploration of the Economic Anthropological Perspective","authors":"Minxia Lin","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6124","url":null,"abstract":"The proposal and implementation of China’s rural revitalization strategy has its inevitable internal logics. Following the history of development of economic anthropology and using the theories on rural economics, political economics and cultural economics, this paper has analyzed the logics of social ecology ， political economics and historical culture of the Chinese rural revitalization strategy. And it has responded to the economic anthropology question of “what is the possibility beyond capitalism” with reference to the logic of China’s socialist system. Thus, it provides rich theoretical dialogues and logical arguments for the practice of the rural revitalization strategy. At the same time, the practice of rural revitalization in China also can provide others with Chinese experiences and expressions for economic anthropology, which will expand and enrich the theoretical dimensions and depths of economic anthropology itself.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127876792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Anthropology in Global Social Governance: Collaboration With the World Bank in China 人类学在全球社会治理中的作用:与世界银行在中国的合作
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6117
Daming Zhou
{"title":"The Role of Anthropology in Global Social Governance: Collaboration With the World Bank in China","authors":"Daming Zhou","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6117","url":null,"abstract":"Anthropology now plays a crucial role in the Global Social Governance. This article traces the development of cooperation between anthropology and international organizations from the perspective of anthropology's participation in the operation of international organizations' projects. It presents the status and role of anthropology in global governance, and briefly describes the operation mode of anthropology in international organizations and the practice status in China by taking the cooperation with the World Bank as an example","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132777384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Cattle Encountering the Rational Economic Man: Reflections on the Landscape Heritage of Hani Ethnic Terraces in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture 牛遇到理性经济人——红河哈尼族彝族自治州哈尼族梯田景观遗产的思考
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6119
Chongwei Ma, Dongbo Sun
{"title":"The Cattle Encountering the Rational Economic Man: Reflections on the Landscape Heritage of Hani Ethnic Terraces in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture","authors":"Chongwei Ma, Dongbo Sun","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6119","url":null,"abstract":"In the villages from the core area of the “Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Terraces”, a world cultural heritage, cattle of a single breed have been raised, the number of cattle raised reduced and there has been an unbalanced female-male ratio, which all resulted from the rational economic choice of villagers. The decrease in cattle is a representation of the crisis of the present farming cultural landscape. The replacement of cattle farming by tractor farming has greatly reduced the landscape value of terraces. The continuous growth of economic rationality does not necessarily lead to an all-round development of the society, and social governance aiming at improving the well-being of people in heritage sites has become indispensable. As the state is the main body responsible for declaring a world cultural heritage and protecting it, in order to realize its value fully and let its universal value be recognized by mankind, the relevant state departments should assume the responsibility of improving the quality of life of local people in an institutionalized manner.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123648058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Umbrella Society” and Ancient Chinese Industrial and Commercial Management “伞形社会”与中国古代工商管理
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6120
Jincao Li, Zhang Manyu, Jijiao Zhang
{"title":"“Umbrella Society” and Ancient Chinese Industrial and Commercial Management","authors":"Jincao Li, Zhang Manyu, Jijiao Zhang","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6120","url":null,"abstract":"The “umbrella society” has been of the main features of China’s social structure. The “umbrella” relationship between government and business operators is not only a major social substructure but also an important method of resource allocation. This relationship has existed for a very long time. In ancient times, the three most important business management systems in China (government-run business, contractor-run business and private business) were all more or less under government control. In view of different levels of government participation in different operating systems, the government implemented corresponding protection policies for these business operators. In general, the government provided “paternal protection” for official businesses, “relative protection” for contracted businesses, and “friendly protection” for private businesses. This kind of differential protection had a profound impact on the pattern of business development in ancient China.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132305421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of a Credit System in the International Trade of Small Commodities: The Case of Yiwu 国际小商品贸易信用体系建设——以义乌为例
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6122
Meizhen Wen
{"title":"Construction of a Credit System in the International Trade of Small Commodities: The Case of Yiwu","authors":"Meizhen Wen","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v13i1.6122","url":null,"abstract":"In Yiwu, Arabic commercial activities and their credit trade model serve as a case for exploring cross-cultural communication issues in the credit system. As the study reveals, shared social network and long-term communication are essential for a cross-cultural credit system. To solve trade disputes, however, requires government’s support and social organizations’ participation.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132483191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Network Society and Enterprise Management Reforms: A Fieldwork Study in Daoxiangcun Group Co. Ltd. 网络社会与企业管理变革——以稻香村集团有限公司为例
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5684
Jijiao Zhang, Yang Li
{"title":"Network Society and Enterprise Management Reforms: A Fieldwork Study in Daoxiangcun Group Co. Ltd.","authors":"Jijiao Zhang, Yang Li","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5684","url":null,"abstract":"In a network society, the fast-changing economic situation brings about considerable challenges to traditional enterprises, especially for a “time-honored” enterprise like Daoxiangcun Group. It is an interesting academic topic for scholars to portray the ways in which these time-honored enterprises have achieved tradition-modernization transformation via the internet technology. This paper, by taking Daoxiangcun Group as a case study, makes an anthropological fieldwork research and analyzes the changes in the management of Daoxiangcun Group at four levels: network society as the macro structure, the baking industry as the meso structure, the company’s organizational structure and business processes as the micro structure. It is found that the tradition-modernization reforms reflect the pattern of “from outside to inside” to “from inside to outside”, and the pattern of \"from top to bottom” to “from bottom to top”.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125391832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Historical Review of Rural Enterprises in Ethnic Tujia Areas: From an Environmental and Cultural Perspective 土家族地区农村企业的历史回顾:一个环境与文化的视角
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5690
Zhang Yong
{"title":"A Historical Review of Rural Enterprises in Ethnic Tujia Areas: From an Environmental and Cultural Perspective","authors":"Zhang Yong","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5690","url":null,"abstract":"A historical review of the rural enterprises shows that the development modes of TVEs in the 1980s and 1990s were unsustainable. TVEs used to focus on income exclusively while sacrificing the needs of rural ethnic residents, because the TVEs in those minority areas did not have sufficient ethnic characteristics. To play a more active part in rural revitalization, TVE development needs ongoing reform and deeper consideration from the perspectives of environment and culture.","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116060782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preserving the Memory of Work and Associated Techniques Through Industrial Heritage in Spain 通过西班牙工业遗产保存工作和相关技术的记忆
International Journal of Business Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5685
{"title":"Preserving the Memory of Work and Associated Techniques Through Industrial Heritage in Spain","authors":"","doi":"10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33423/ijba.v12i2.5685","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":219027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Anthropology","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132658814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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