Moving the Social最新文献_第9页

Willi Münzenberg’s ‘Last Empire’: Die Zukunft and the ‘Franco-German Union’, Paris, 1938 – 1940. New Visions of Anti-Fascism and the Transnational Networks of the Anti-Hitler Resistance 威利·梅因伯格的《最后的帝国》:祖国和“法德联盟”，巴黎，1938 - 1940。反法西斯主义的新视野和反希特勒抵抗的跨国网络

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-10-20 DOI: 10.13154/mts.58.2017.51-80

Bernhard H. Bayerlein

{"title":"Willi Münzenberg’s ‘Last Empire’: Die Zukunft and the ‘Franco-German Union’, Paris, 1938 – 1940. New Visions of Anti-Fascism and the Transnational Networks of the Anti-Hitler Resistance","authors":"Bernhard H. Bayerlein","doi":"10.13154/mts.58.2017.51-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13154/mts.58.2017.51-80","url":null,"abstract":"The weekly Die Zukunft is among the most ambitious Franco-German media projects and collective organisers with European repercussions during the final crisis of the inter-war period from the Munich Agreement in September 1938 until May 1940 and the German occupation of France during the Second World War. The reading of the political-cultural journal as a unique, last ‘anti-fascist intermediate empire’ before the outbreak of the war and the efforts made by its editor, Willi Munzenberg, to unite the transnational anti-Hitler oppositionist networks contributes to an innovative perspective on the history of the German-speaking political emigration and German-French relations. New insights require major adjustments in the history of European strategies and the anti-Stalinist shift expressed by Die Zukunft after the conclusion of the Stalin-Hitler Pact contributes to a deeper understanding of the crisis of the political exile and the first stages of World War Two. According to Munzenberg’s concept of the future, democracy and socialism were to be rethought as a European task, against the division and the dismemberment of Germany and Europe after Hitler, against the reconstruction under conditions of capitalism and against the international and domestic political arrangements of the Stalinist Soviet Union. Henceforth “peace and freedom” had to be (…) “defended against Hitler and Stalin” and further neo-imperialist arrangements. Nevertheless, the Zukunft could not prevent the definite failure of exile and resistance, which was rooted in the catastrophic defeat of the German Labour Movement in 1933, the sectarian refusal of a popular resistance of all social strata and the ties with Western democracies and their political apparatuses.","PeriodicalId":218833,"journal":{"name":"Moving the Social","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130554081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Marginalised Neo-Rurals and Alternative Trailerists: Self-made Housing as a Counter Concept of the 1970s and 1980s in Germany and France 被边缘化的新农村和另类开拓者:自制住房作为20世纪70年代和80年代德国和法国的反概念

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-10-20 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.58.2017.29-50

M. Möller

{"title":"Marginalised Neo-Rurals and Alternative Trailerists: Self-made Housing as a Counter Concept of the 1970s and 1980s in Germany and France","authors":"M. Möller","doi":"10.13154/MTS.58.2017.29-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13154/MTS.58.2017.29-50","url":null,"abstract":"Alternative concepts for everyday life often unfold in the context of social movements, as marginalised niches become laboratories for new ways of living. This was especially true in Western Europe in the 1970s and 1980s, when new forms of self-made housing experienced a fundamental shift. Until that time, light and self-made dwellings brought to mind socially scorned shanty towns. But when countercultural groups appropriated similar construction techniques and adopted corresponding daily routines, these dwellings became an influential image and reference point for a freely chosen, off-the-grid lifestyle beyond capitalist consumer society. In retrospect, this process appears straightforward and self-evident, and the ruptures, contingencies and specific conditions accompanying it are easily overlooked. This article seeks to expose those gaps by describing the challenges and experimental steps that led to the introduction of light, ephemeral and mobile housing alternatives in Germany and France as a lived practise. To do so, it relies on a qualitative examination of publications and grey literature from countercultural movements in France and Germany. This provides new insights into how this form of alternative housing evolved from the first reports of US-American examples, and how diverse directions were taken in the two different national contexts.","PeriodicalId":218833,"journal":{"name":"Moving the Social","volume":"353 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122790551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review Article: Prosopographies, Transnational Lives, and Multiple Identities in Global Humanitarianism 评论文章:全球人道主义中的人物学、跨国生活和多重身份

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.57.2017.159-174

Enrico Dal Lago, Kevin O’Sullivan

引用次数: 1

Philosophers, Historians, and Suffering Strangers 哲学家、历史学家和受苦的陌生人

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.57.2017.137-158

Jeffrey Flynn

引用次数: 8

Solidarity for Chile, transnational activism and the evolution of human rights 声援智利、跨国行动主义和人权的演变

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.57.2017.115-136

Christopher Moores

引用次数: 16

Connected by Calamity: The United States, the League of Red Cross Societies, and Transnational Disaster Assistance after the First World War 以灾难为纽带:第一次世界大战后的美国、红十字会联盟与跨国灾难援助

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/mts.57.2017.57-76

J. Irwin

引用次数: 1

The League of Red Cross Societies and International Committee of the Red Cross: a Re-Evaluation of American Influence in Interwar Internationalism 红十字会联盟与红十字国际委员会:重新评估美国在两次世界大战之间的国际主义影响

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.57.2017.37-56

K. Lowe

{"title":"The League of Red Cross Societies and International Committee of the Red Cross: a Re-Evaluation of American Influence in Interwar Internationalism","authors":"K. Lowe","doi":"10.13154/MTS.57.2017.37-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13154/MTS.57.2017.37-56","url":null,"abstract":"In 1919, the Allied Red Cross societies founded a new international federation of the Red Cross movement, the League of Red Cross Societies. The League of Red Cross Societies brought a new commitment to an “intelligent, peacetime programme”1—specifically public health education, medical research, and disaster relief—to a humanitarian movement that had previously focused on wartime medical aid to soldiers. The League of Red Cross Societies initially attracted much attention, but its focus on health and welfare development failed to attract the intergovernmental funding necessary to implement its programme. This article compares the League of Red Cross Societies’ attempt to mount an international anti-epidemic campaign in Poland with a concurrent effort by the International Committee of the Red Cross to mount an international repatriation programme on behalf of prisoners of war in Siberia from 1919 – 1922. The League of Red Cross Societies’ failure to transform the focus of the Red Cross movement towards health and welfare is indicative of the fact that intergovernmental support for humanitarian relief was reserved for humanitarian crises that were viewed as a clear threat to the peace and prosperity of Europe. Comparing these concurrent relief operations illuminates the political purposes of international relief and the terms through which governments understood international cooperation during the interwar years.","PeriodicalId":218833,"journal":{"name":"Moving the Social","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131731556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Introduction: Towards a New History of Humanitarianism 导言:走向人道主义的新历史

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.57.2017.5-20

Enrico Dal Lago, Kevin O’Sullivan

引用次数: 12

Marketing Social Justice: Lessons from our Abolitionist Predecessors 营销社会正义:来自废奴主义者前辈的教训

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/mts.57.2017.21-36

S. Robertson

引用次数: 5

Saving the Remnant or Building Socialism? Transnational Humanitarian Relief in Early Soviet Armenia 拯救残部还是建设社会主义?苏联早期亚美尼亚的跨国人道主义救济

Moving the Social Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.13154/MTS.57.2017.77-96

J. Laycock

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引用次数: 1