{"title":"Weakly Pseudo Primary 2-Absorbing Submodules","authors":"Omar Hisham Taha, Marrwa Abdulla Salih","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1062","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"9 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140966912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Performance of Arima and Arfima in Modelling the Exchange Rate of Nigeria Currency to Other Currencies","authors":"Adewole Ayoade I.","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":" 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140993153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surface Roughness of Aluminum Alloy 7024 Predicted by Linear Regression and Neural Network Model in Abrasive Water Jet Machining","authors":"Baqer A. Ahmed, Mostafa Adel Abdullah, S. Ghazi","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1060","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":" 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140996260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Movie Recommendation System Using Content Based Filtering","authors":"Sribhashyam Rakesh","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1043","url":null,"abstract":"— Several advanced level platforms, such as Information Gathering, Learning Techniques, the Internet - Of - things (IoT), and Deep Learning, have emerged as a result of technological breakthroughs. We use technology almost everywhere we operate to meet social demands. In addition, new systems have been developed as a result of this. In recent times, recommendation engines have risen in importance, whether it be in entertainment, education, or other businesses. Previously, users had to decide which publications to buy, which films to watch, and which songs to listen to, among other things. A content-based algorithm's cornerstones are material collection and quantitative analysis. As the study of text acquiring and filtering has progressed, many modern content-based recommendation engines now offer recommendations based on text information analysis. This paper discusses the content-based recommender. The film has several characteristics that set it apart from other recommender systems, including diversity and uniqueness. These features are used to build a movie prototype and determine similarity. We present a novel method for calculating feature weights that improves movie representation. Finally, we examine the strategy to determine how it has progressed.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"26 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139004016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MAGNETIC FIELD’S EFFECT ON TWO-PHASE FLOW OF JEFFREY AND NON-JEFFREY FLUID WITH PARTIAL SLIP AND HEAT TRANSFER IN AN INCLINED MEDIUM","authors":"Sunday Lot, Waheed O Lawal, Adedapo Chris Loyinmi","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"51 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139004426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammed Nasser Hussain, A. F. Khudhair, Hussain Jawad Ahmed
{"title":"Evaluation of Iron element by New CPE Method and (ICP-MS) in The Wastewater of the Lifting and Treatment Stations","authors":"Mohammed Nasser Hussain, A. F. Khudhair, Hussain Jawad Ahmed","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"69 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139278230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Calculation of Thermal Conductivity, Mechanical Properties Values at Adding Copper to a Base of Zirconia by Powder Method","authors":"Fatima W. Ridha","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1049","url":null,"abstract":"Powder metallurgy has a wide range of industrial applications in the manufacture of tools, brushes, filters, and others. As a base of zirconia metal was used and supported by silicon at a constant rate of 3% Si with different reinforcement percentages of copper, which are (3,6,9,12,15)%. The pressing process was carried out at a pressure of 5 tons with a hydraulic press. A pressing mold with a diameter of 10 mm was used. The samples resulting from the press were sintered at 1000°C for one hour, and the thermal, mechanical, and structural properties were calculated after sintering, which included thermal conductivity, thermal diffusion, heat flow, heat capacity, thermal resistance, Vickers hardness, compressive strength, wear, and scanning electron microscopy. Under ideal conditions of thermal sintering at 1000°C, and a mixing ratio of 15%Cu, encouraging results were obtained, with a thermal conductivity of 66.34W/m.K, a thermal diffusivity of 2.2416 mm2/sec, a heat flux of 420.424 Ws½/m2.K, and a heat capacity of 440.2512J/kg.K, with a thermal resistance of 0.00103 m2.K/W. While the Vickers hardness was 602Kg/mm2, the compressive strength was 71MPa, and the wear and tear was 3×10-8g/cm. As for the synthetic results, which included the scanning electron microscope, it showed that the best homogeneity and reticular consistency was at the addition rate of 15%, and it was also noted that the spread of zirconia on the surface of copper was significant.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"11 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135775787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed Nazmus Sakib, Ahnaf Tahmid Shabab, Firoz Ahmed, Ashiqur Rahman
{"title":"Optimization of Carbon Capture in Hydrogen Production via Steam Reforming: A Simulation-Based Case Study","authors":"Ahmed Nazmus Sakib, Ahnaf Tahmid Shabab, Firoz Ahmed, Ashiqur Rahman","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1051","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrogen has been considered a future energy carrier for decades and the demand for hydrogen in refineries is always upward due to the revival of new technologies. The steam methane reforming method is frequently employed because of its high hydrogen generation efficiency at a cheap cost and minimal environmental footprint. However, depending on the type of feedstock, one unit of hydrogen generates 9-10 units of CO2 that need to be treated for environmental sustainability. Therefore, the optimization of hydrogen production and CO2 capture is critical to address the issue. The simulation research was conducted to anticipate and optimize steam reforming using Aspen HYSYS. A conversion-type reactor was used to develop this simulation-based model. The primary goal of this work is to investigate and optimize hydrogen production efficiency while mitigating CO2 by varying process parameters. The CO2 capture efficiency was investigated at the different yields for hydrogen production and a maximum of 98.8% absorption of the CO2 was achieved using the carbon capture system proposed in the current study. Later, the Aspen Energy Analyzer tool revealed potential improvements for energy and cost optimization.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"15 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135774758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"⊕-Supplemented Semimodules","authors":"Ahmed H. Alwan","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1044","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, ⊕-Supplemented Semimodules are defined as generalizations of ⊕-Supplemented modules. Let S be a semiring. An S-semimodule A is named a ⊕-supplemented semimodule, if every subsemimodule of A has a supplement which is a direct summand of A. In this paper, we investigate some properties of ⊕-supplemented semimodules besides generalize certain results on ⊕-supplemented modules to semimodules.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"15 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135774757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Insight into the Physicochemical, Drug-likeness, Pharmacokinetics and Toxicity Profile of Kigelia africana (Lam) Bioactive Compounds","authors":"Sulyman Olalekan Ibrahim, Halimat Yusuf Lukman, Marili Funmilayo Zubair, Oluwagbemiga Tayo Amusan, Fatimah Ronke Abdulkadri, Bashir Lawal, Lateefat Bello Abdulfatah, Olubunmi Atolani","doi":"10.55810/2313-0083.1050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55810/2313-0083.1050","url":null,"abstract":"Kigelia africana plant is multipurpose plant whose therapeutic potential has been thoroughly investigated. The physicochemical, solubilities, ADMET, pharmacological, and drug-like properties of this plant have not been reported in details. This study makes use of the information that is currently known on the chemical make-up of the plant to forecast its overall toxicity as well as the potential for the phytochemicals it contains to be employed in medication discovery. The study also employed free web servers for the lipophilicity, water solubility, drug-likness, bioavailability score, medicinal chemistry and toxicological profiling of the compounds of K. africana. Artemether, a known antimalaria drug was used to validate the potentials of the phytochemicals to serve as precursor to valuable drugs. Findings from our study revealed that a larger percentage of these compounds passed the physicochemical properties analysis, low lipophilicities, high-water solubilities, obeyed the drug-likeness rules, had high gastrointestinal absorption, high blood-barrier permeant, low permeability glycoprotein and hence bioavailable. The toxicological profile additionally showed that majority of the compounds possessed low toxicities and thus can be a potential drug candidate in the drug development industry. The profile of the well-known artemether supported the study's findings that a higher proportion of the K. africana compounds have potential drug-like molecules.","PeriodicalId":218143,"journal":{"name":"Al-Bahir Journal for Engineering and Pure Sciences","volume":"14 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135774762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}