{"title":"Indian Railways Smart Ticketing Validation System with Improved Alert Approach","authors":"Sara Nawghare, Rachna K. Somkunwar, Zarina Shaikh","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169786","url":null,"abstract":"The railway industry plays a significant role in the economy of the nation. Public transport depends heavily on the railway system. Public transportation on railroads is very common. It offers numerous services, such as meals, tickets, etc. In order to get commodities and other raw materials from the producer to the customer, railroads are also helpful. The ticketing method has changed from using paper tickets to using electronic tickets. The validation system has been the subject of extensive research, although the alert system is rarely employed. This study presents the system for validating the Railway passenger’s tickets with the alert approach. This method may result in lower operational costs, automatic email updates, a decreased risk of human error, cloud backups, and databases for data storage. The strategy outlined is advantageous in terms of accuracy, timeliness, and cost.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116503369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sazia Tabassum, C. Kotnala, R. Masih, Mohammed Shuaib, Shadab Alam, Tariq Mousa Alar
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Water Quality Index using Physiochemical Parameters","authors":"Sazia Tabassum, C. Kotnala, R. Masih, Mohammed Shuaib, Shadab Alam, Tariq Mousa Alar","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169408","url":null,"abstract":"Developing precise and trustworthy models for monitoring and managing water quality is crucial, as it is a key component of environmental management. Traditional water quality index (WQI) models often rely on simplistic statistical methods, leading to inaccurate predictions. This study addresses the limitations of traditional approaches by proposing a machine learning (ML)-based model for predicting WQI based on physicochemical parameters. The proposed model overcomes the challenge of capturing complex, non-linear relationships between physicochemical parameters and water quality. To assess its effectiveness, the proposed model is compared to four prior studies that used ML techniques for WQI prediction. Performance is evaluated using mean absolute error (MAE), root means squared error (RMSE), and coefficient of determination (R-squared) metrics. The results demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms the other studies in terms of both MAE and RMSE while also achieving a comparable or higher R-squared value. This study emphasizes the potential of ML techniques in improving WQI models and contributing to better decision-making regarding water quality management. By offering a more accurate and reliable prediction of WQI, the proposed model can facilitate more effective water quality management practices globally.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114723648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of Denoising Techniques for Removal of Hair and Noise from Dermoscopic Images","authors":"Sonam Khattar, R. Bajaj","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169807","url":null,"abstract":"Skin cancer detection is a complicated process where skin images are processed to detect and classify skin diseases. Dermoscopy image analysis of skin lesions are automatically provided by computer-aided systems. The issue and challenge in conventional research are that dermoscopy images captured by dermoscopic devices contain noise, which reduces the accuracy of automated computer-aided-system. But it has been observed that skin cancer detection could be improved by eliminating noise and hair artifacts. However, a noise reduction technique might be implemented to guarantee the best possible picture quality by measurements of ISNR, SSIM, and MS E. The present research study is focused on preprocessing of skin images that are image scaling, hair removal, and noise removal to resolve the issues related to noise and accuracy that have been found in conventional research. The outcomes have been examined numerically and graphically to compare the abilities of the systems. The objective of the work is to make the skin images more understandable to deep learning mechanisms during classification operation. Preprocessing of the image is considering image resizing, hair removal, and noise removal. Thus, the proposed wo rk is supposed to provide a better contribution during skin cancer image detection.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124230573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Karnati Sai Shashank, N. P. Prasad, K. S. Reddy, L. Rao
{"title":"Upload Cricket Match Video to Generate Audio Commentary by YOLOv8 and Transformer","authors":"Karnati Sai Shashank, N. P. Prasad, K. S. Reddy, L. Rao","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169522","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose is to post cricket videos and create audio commentary. Make cricket video automatically generate audio commentary. The YOLOv8 model is used to extract the features from the image and is followed by Transformer-LSTM network to generate the response as text, which is then converted to audio. The proposed model serves variable length input data and consecutive outputs. In addition, the model can use timing information for predict the pitch and the length of the bowler's delivery and the batsman's shot selection, and the outcome of the ball. However, there is no standard data to perform those tasks. So, this study performs data collection to classification.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126509776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Store and Restore Delay Reduction Techniques of Non-volatile SRAM cells","authors":"Damyanti Singh, N. Pandey, K. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169690","url":null,"abstract":"The incorporation of memristor with static random access memory (SRAM) cell, known as non-volatile SRAM (nvSRAM) cell, not only introduces non-volatile feature in it but also enhances stability and reduces power consumption. With the development in technology, this has become a mainstream development focus. During the analysis of nvSRAM cell, the store and restore delays become a major concern as the longer time duration leads to memory failure. Limited work is done to address this problem, which increases complexity during non-volatile operation. In this work, different techniques are introduced to reduce the store and restore delays. These delay reduction techniques deal with the control signals required to perform non-volatile operation. The maximum reduction of 19.41% is achieved in the store delay, while the restore delay is reduced by 21.74%. The SPICE simulations are carried out using 32nm PTM CMOS model at Vdd=1.0V.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115878205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Chetan Reddy, V. Naveen Kumar, Y. Padma Sai, G. Spurthi, A. Mahesh
{"title":"Multi-Classification of Respiratory Diseases using Deep Learning","authors":"V. Chetan Reddy, V. Naveen Kumar, Y. Padma Sai, G. Spurthi, A. Mahesh","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169597","url":null,"abstract":"Lung diseases can have serious health consequences and cause distressing respiratory symptoms. Chest X-rays are often used to diagnose lung disease because it provides important visual data about the lungs. This study presents a Custom ResNet50 model for analyzing patterns and predicting the presence of three diseases, namely pneumonia, tuberculosis, and COVID-19. The model is trained with a dataset of 5,700 chest X-rays from Kaggle. An accuracy of 98.45% is obtained, showing that the finetuned model outperforms traditional machine learning algorithms and accurately classifies different pulmonary diseases with a high level of confidence. This research has the potential to greatly improve the diagnostic process for pulmonary diseases and provide more accurate and efficient treatment options for patients. As a result, these diseases can be identified and treated early, reducing their severity and likelihood of transmission.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132073197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Skill Development and Job Portals","authors":"Aashutosh Baraskar, Soham Das, Yogesh Khatri, Meet Patel, Pallavi Saindane","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169814","url":null,"abstract":"To simplify the processing alerting people with new employment opportunities and to make the recruitment process easier and less expensive, various Job Portal applications are developed. Nowadays, Job Portal is the most often utilised application in the internet-based recruitment process. It also aids in lowering the overall cost of the recruitment project. However, because it is a well-known platform, there are several providers of the same. LinkedIn, Naukri.com, and other well-known job portals are examples. These platforms employ a variety of ways to deliver various features such as job suggestion systems, resume ranking, application tracking and so on. However, in order to be successful in finding work, one needs to possess the necessary abilities. Different sites, such as Udemy and Coursera, also provide these skills. In this study, several Job Portals as well as Skill Development apps are studied. Furthermore, a more research emphasis is dedicated to know how jobs and skills are interdependent on each other.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132458829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ankit Bansal, Rishabh Sharma, A. Jain, Vikrant Sharma, V. Kukreja
{"title":"Enhancing Fashion Cloth Image Classification through Hybrid CNN-SVM Modeling:A Multi-Class Study","authors":"Ankit Bansal, Rishabh Sharma, A. Jain, Vikrant Sharma, V. Kukreja","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169791","url":null,"abstract":"The classification of fashion cloth images is an important and challenging task in the field of computer vision. In recent years, deep learning (DL) techniques, especially Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), have shown remarkable performance in image classification tasks. The proposed study presents a hybrid model for the multi-classification of fashion cloth images by combining the strengths of both CNNs and SVM. Using binary classification, the authors first divide the fashion clothing photographs into male and female categories. Then, multi-classify the images into four categories, including ethnic, casual, formal, and sportswear. The 5000 images that make up the dataset for the study have been divided into training and testing sets. The proposed hybrid model combines the feature extraction capabilities of CNNs and the decision-making power of SVMs to produce improved classification results. The results of the experiments show that the binary classification results in an accuracy of 95.5%, while the multi-classification results in the best accuracy of 96.24% in the case of the formal class of fashion cloth.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130155260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Chowdary, Ajay Purshotam Thota, A. Sreeja, Kotla Nithin Reddy, Karanam Sai Chandana
{"title":"Sign Language Detection and Recognition using CNN","authors":"B. Chowdary, Ajay Purshotam Thota, A. Sreeja, Kotla Nithin Reddy, Karanam Sai Chandana","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169225","url":null,"abstract":"Human motion detection in the film is the focus of this study. In contrast to the current trend of representing activities through the statistics of local video characteristics, a depiction drawn from human posture is more beneficial. To that end, the authors suggest a novel predictor for action detection using Convolutional Neural Networks (P-CNNs) based on the user’s poses. The description collects data on human movement and looks along bodily component lines. The authors utilized PCNN features that were obtained from both automatically estimated and manually labeled human postures. This study also explores different temporal aggregation methods and conducts experiments. The proposed approach consistently outperforms the state-of-the-art dataset.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131491893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smart Education based on Blockchain Technology","authors":"Shubham Dubey, A. Tiwary","doi":"10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSCSS57650.2023.10169579","url":null,"abstract":"This research study explores the potential benefits and challenges of integrating blockchain technology into the education sector. Specifically, it examines the concept of “smart education,” which utilizes blockchain to create a secure, decentralized, and transparent learning environment. This study provides an overview of blockchain technology and its applications in education, including the use of smart contracts, digital credentials, and decentralized learning platforms. It also discusses the potential advantages of smart education, such as increased security and privacy, improved student tracking and data analysis, and reduced costs. The ability to securely store, verify, and share educational credentials on a decentralised, transparent platform made possible by blockchain technology which has the potential to revolutionise the education sector. To fully realise the advantages of blockchain in education, there are several obstacles that must be overcome. The practical application of the technology is one of the main obstacles to its use in education. There are few set norms and protocols for using blockchain technology in education yet because it is still in its early phases. Getting educational institutions and businesses to use blockchain technology for the verification of educational credentials is another challenge. Due to a lack of knowledge or confidence in the technology, many educational institutions might be hesitant to adopt it.","PeriodicalId":217957,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Smart Systems (ICSCSS)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131138933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}