Social cognitive and affective neuroscience最新文献

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Androstadienone modulates human aggression in a sex-dependent manner. 雄二烯酮以性别依赖的方式调节人类的攻击性。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-25 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad006
Yin Wu, Ran Wei, Yu Nan, Yang Hu, Yuting Ye
{"title":"Androstadienone modulates human aggression in a sex-dependent manner.","authors":"Yin Wu,&nbsp;Ran Wei,&nbsp;Yu Nan,&nbsp;Yang Hu,&nbsp;Yuting Ye","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsad006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chemosensory communication is ubiquitous in human social interaction. Androstadienone is a potential candidate human sex pheromone that is associated with social dominance and competition. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of androstadienone on aggression. We specifically distinguished two types of aggression, namely proactive and reactive aggression. Two hundred and six male and female participants received either androstadienone or a control carrier in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, between-participants design. Participants performed two aggression tasks, one on reactive aggression and the other on proactive aggression, while they were exposed to the olfactory stimuli. The results revealed that for men, smelling androstadienone reduced both reactive and proactive aggression, whereas it increased reactive aggression in women. These effects were present despite the olfactory stimuli not being explicitly discriminable. These findings provide direct evidence that androstadienone modulates human aggression in a sex-dependent manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9960015/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9098626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neural processes of inhibitory control in American Indian peoples are associated with reduced mental health problems. 美洲印第安人抑制控制的神经过程与减少心理健康问题有关。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac045
Evan J White, Mara J Demuth, Mariah Nacke, Namik Kirlic, Rayus Kuplicki, Philip A Spechler, Timothy J McDermott, Danielle C DeVille, Jennifer L Stewart, John Lowe, Martin P Paulus, Robin L Aupperle
{"title":"Neural processes of inhibitory control in American Indian peoples are associated with reduced mental health problems.","authors":"Evan J White,&nbsp;Mara J Demuth,&nbsp;Mariah Nacke,&nbsp;Namik Kirlic,&nbsp;Rayus Kuplicki,&nbsp;Philip A Spechler,&nbsp;Timothy J McDermott,&nbsp;Danielle C DeVille,&nbsp;Jennifer L Stewart,&nbsp;John Lowe,&nbsp;Martin P Paulus,&nbsp;Robin L Aupperle","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac045","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsac045","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>American Indians (AI) experience disproportionately high prevalence of suicide and substance use disorders (SUD). However, accounting for risk burden (e.g. historical trauma and discrimination), the likelihood of mental health disorders or SUD is similar or decreased compared with the broader population. Such findings have spurred psychological research examining the protective factors, but no studies have investigated its potential neural mechanisms. Inhibitory control is one of the potential neurobehavioral construct with demonstrated protective effects, but has not been examined in neuroimaging studies with AI populations specifically. We examined the incidence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) and SUD among AI (n = 76) and propensity matched (sex, age, income, IQ proxy and trauma exposure) non-Hispanic White (NHW) participants (n = 76). Among the AI sample, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data recorded during the stop-signal task (SST) was examined in relation to STB and SUDs. AIs relative to NHW subjects displayed lower incidence of STB. AIs with no reported STBs showed greater activity in executive control regions during the SST compared with AI who endorsed STB. AI without SUD demonstrated lower activity relative to those individual reporting SUD. Results are consistent with a growing body of literature demonstrating the high level of risk burden driving disparate prevalence of mental health concerns in AI. Furthermore, differential activation during inhibitory control processing in AI individuals without STB may represent a neural mechanism of protective effects against mental health problems in AI. Future research is needed to elucidate sociocultural factors contributing protection against mental health outcomes in AIs and further delineate neural mechanisms with respect to specific concerns (e.g. SUD vs STB).</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9949499/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9095707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Neighborhood disadvantage, race/ethnicity and neural sensitivity to social threat and reward among adolescents. 邻里劣势、种族/民族与青少年对社会威胁和奖励的神经敏感性。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac053
Nathan A Jorgensen, Keely A Muscatell, Ethan M McCormick, Mitchell J Prinstein, Kristen A Lindquist, Eva H Telzer
{"title":"Neighborhood disadvantage, race/ethnicity and neural sensitivity to social threat and reward among adolescents.","authors":"Nathan A Jorgensen,&nbsp;Keely A Muscatell,&nbsp;Ethan M McCormick,&nbsp;Mitchell J Prinstein,&nbsp;Kristen A Lindquist,&nbsp;Eva H Telzer","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac053","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Experiences within one's social environment shape neural sensitivity to threatening and rewarding social cues. However, in racialized societies like the USA, youth from minoritized racial/ethnic backgrounds can have different experiences and perceptions within neighborhoods that share similar characteristics. The current study examined how neighborhood disadvantage intersects with racial/ethnic background in relation to neural sensitivity to social cues. A racially diverse (59 Hispanic/Latine, 48 White, 37 Black/African American, 15 multi-racial and 6 other) and primarily low to middle socioeconomic status sample of 165 adolescents (88 female; Mage = 12.89) completed a social incentive delay task while undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scanning. We tested for differences in the association between neighborhood disadvantage and neural responses to social threat and reward cues across racial/ethnic groups. For threat processing, compared to White youth, neighborhood disadvantage was related to greater neural activation in regions involved in salience detection (e.g. anterior cingulate cortex) for Black youth and regions involved in mentalizing (e.g. temporoparietal junction) for Latine youth. For reward processing, neighborhood disadvantage was related to greater brain activation in reward, salience and mentalizing regions for Black youth only. This study offers a novel exploration of diversity within adolescent neural development and important insights into our understanding of how social environments may 'get under the skull' differentially across racial/ethnic groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ea/7a/nsac053.PMC9949505.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9206284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Curiosity and mesolimbic functional connectivity drive information seeking in real life. 好奇心和中边缘功能连接驱动了现实生活中的信息寻求。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac050
Kathrin C J Eschmann, Duarte F M M Pereira, Ashvanti Valji, Vera Dehmelt, Matthias J Gruber
{"title":"Curiosity and mesolimbic functional connectivity drive information seeking in real life.","authors":"Kathrin C J Eschmann, Duarte F M M Pereira, Ashvanti Valji, Vera Dehmelt, Matthias J Gruber","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac050","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsac050","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Curiosity reflects an individual's intrinsic motivation to seek information in order to close information gaps. In laboratory-based experiments, both curiosity and information seeking have been associated with enhanced neural dynamics in the mesolimbic dopaminergic circuit. However, it is unclear whether curiosity and dopaminergic dynamics drive information seeking in real life. We investigated (i) whether curiosity predicts different characteristics of real-life information seeking and (ii) whether functional connectivity within the mesolimbic dopaminergic circuit is associated with information seeking outside the laboratory. Up to 15 months before the COVID-19 pandemic, curiosity and anxiety questionnaires and a 10-minute resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging session were conducted. In a follow-up survey early during the COVID-19 pandemic, participants repeated the questionnaires and completed an additional questionnaire about their COVID-19-related information seeking. Individual differences in curiosity but not anxiety were positively associated with the frequency of information-seeking behaviour. Additionally, the frequency of information seeking was predicted by individual differences in resting-state functional connectivity between the ventral tegmental area and the nucleus accumbens. The present translational study paves the way for future studies on the role of curiosity in real-life information seeking by showing that both curiosity and the mesolimbic dopaminergic functional network support real-life information-seeking behaviour.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9452113/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9106006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'The Last Shot'-the shared and distinct brain regions involved in processing unexpectedness of success and failure in the context of social cooperation. “最后一枪”——在社会合作的背景下,参与处理意外成功和失败的共享和独特的大脑区域。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac049
Peng Li, Jing Wang, Yi Liu
{"title":"'The Last Shot'-the shared and distinct brain regions involved in processing unexpectedness of success and failure in the context of social cooperation.","authors":"Peng Li,&nbsp;Jing Wang,&nbsp;Yi Liu","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac049","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Individual success and failure in social cooperation matter not only to oneself but also to teammates. However, the common and distinct neural activities underlying salient success and failure in social cooperation are unclear. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, participants in the social group (Experiment one) cooperated with two human beings during a dice-gambling task, whereas those in the nonsocial group (Experiment two) cooperated with two computers. The social group reported more pride in success and more guilt in failure. The fMRI results in Experiment one demonstrate that left temporoparietal junction (LTPJ) activation increased exclusively with linearly changing unexpected success, whereas increasing anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) activation was only coupled with increasing unexpectedness of failure. Moreover, the dorsal medial prefrontal cortex (dMPFC) and left anterior insula were recruited in both success and failure feedback conditions. Dynamic causality model analysis suggested that the dMPFC first received information from the LTPJ and ACC separately and then returned information to these regions. The between-experiment comparison showed more dMPFC activity in social vs nonsocial contexts irrespective of success and failure feedback. Our findings shed light on the common and distinct neural substrates involved in processing success and failure feedback in social cooperation.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/bd/67/nsac049.PMC9949497.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9148071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Mind your step: social cerebellum in interactive navigation. 注意你的步伐:互动导航中的社会小脑。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac047
Meijia Li, Min Pu, Kris Baetens, Chris Baeken, Natacha Deroost, Elien Heleven, Frank Van Overwalle
{"title":"Mind your step: social cerebellum in interactive navigation.","authors":"Meijia Li,&nbsp;Min Pu,&nbsp;Kris Baetens,&nbsp;Chris Baeken,&nbsp;Natacha Deroost,&nbsp;Elien Heleven,&nbsp;Frank Van Overwalle","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac047","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The posterior cerebellum contributes to dynamic social cognition by building representations and predictions about sequences in which social interactions typically take place. However, the extent to which violations of prior social expectations during human interaction activate the cerebellum remains largely unknown. The present study examined inconsistent actions, which violate the expectations of desired goal outcomes, by using a social navigation paradigm in which a protagonist presented a gift to another agent that was liked or not. As an analogous non-social control condition, a pen was transported via an assembly line and filled with ink that matched the pen's cap or not. Participants (n = 25) were required to memorize and subsequently reproduce the sequence of the protagonist's or pen's trajectory. As hypothesized, expectation violations in social (vs non-social) sequencing were associated with activation in the posterior cerebellum (Crus 1/2) and other cortical mentalizing regions. In contrast, non-social (vs social) sequencing recruited cerebellar lobules IV-V, the action observation network and the navigation-related parahippocampal gyrus. There was little effect in comparison with a social non-sequencing control condition, where participants only had to observe the trajectory. The findings provide further evidence of cerebellar involvement in signaling inconsistencies in social outcomes of goal-directed navigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9949501/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9148055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The dopaminergic system supports flexible and rewarding dyadic motor interactive behaviour in Parkinson's Disease. 多巴胺能系统在帕金森病中支持灵活和有益的二元运动相互作用行为。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac040
Vanessa Era, Matteo Candidi, Rachele Pezzetta, Claudia Pulcini, Sara D'Antonio, Silvia Zabberoni, Antonella Peppe, Alberto Costa, Sara Taglieri, Giovanni Augusto Carlesimo, Salvatore Maria Aglioti
{"title":"The dopaminergic system supports flexible and rewarding dyadic motor interactive behaviour in Parkinson's Disease.","authors":"Vanessa Era,&nbsp;Matteo Candidi,&nbsp;Rachele Pezzetta,&nbsp;Claudia Pulcini,&nbsp;Sara D'Antonio,&nbsp;Silvia Zabberoni,&nbsp;Antonella Peppe,&nbsp;Alberto Costa,&nbsp;Sara Taglieri,&nbsp;Giovanni Augusto Carlesimo,&nbsp;Salvatore Maria Aglioti","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac040","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Studies indicate that the dopaminergic system (DAS) supports individual flexible behaviour. While flexibility is quintessential to effective dyadic motor interactions, whether DAS mediates adaptations of one's own motor behaviour to that of a partner is not known. Here, we asked patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) to synchronize their grasping movements with those of a virtual partner in conditions that did (Interactive) or did not (Cued) require to predict and adapt to its actions. PD performed the task during daily antiparkinsonian treatment ('On' condition) or after drug-withdrawal ('Off' condition). A group of healthy individuals also served as control group. In the Interactive condition, PDs performed better and found the interaction more enjoyable when in 'On' than in 'Off' condition. Crucially, PD performance in the 'On' condition did not differ from that of healthy controls. This pattern of results hints at the key role of the DAS in supporting the flexible adaptation of one's own actions to the partner's during motor interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d8/b6/nsac040.PMC9949502.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9093554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Greed personality trait links to negative psychopathology and underlying neural substrates. 贪婪的人格特征与消极的精神病理和潜在的神经基质有关。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac046
Shiyu Wei, Weipeng Jin, Wenwei Zhu, Shuning Chen, Jie Feng, Pinchun Wang, Hohjin Im, Kun Deng, Bin Zhang, Manman Zhang, Shaofeng Yang, Maomiao Peng, Qiang Wang
{"title":"Greed personality trait links to negative psychopathology and underlying neural substrates.","authors":"Shiyu Wei,&nbsp;Weipeng Jin,&nbsp;Wenwei Zhu,&nbsp;Shuning Chen,&nbsp;Jie Feng,&nbsp;Pinchun Wang,&nbsp;Hohjin Im,&nbsp;Kun Deng,&nbsp;Bin Zhang,&nbsp;Manman Zhang,&nbsp;Shaofeng Yang,&nbsp;Maomiao Peng,&nbsp;Qiang Wang","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Greed personality trait (GPT), characterized by the desire to acquire more and the dissatisfaction of never having enough, has been hypothesized to link with negative emotion/affect characteristics and aggressive behaviors. To describe its emotion-related features, we utilized a series of scales to measure corresponding emotion/affect and aggression (n = 411) and collected their neuroimaging data (n = 330) to explore underlying morphological substrates. Correlational analyses revealed that greedy individuals show more negative symptoms (e.g. depression, loss of interest, negative affect), lower psychological well-being and more aggression. Mediation analyses further demonstrated that negative symptoms and psychological well-being mediated greedy individuals' aggression. Moreover, exploratory factor analysis extracted factor scores across three factors (negative psychopathology, happiness, and motivation) from the measures scales. Negative psychopathology and happiness remained robust mediators. Importantly, these findings were replicated in an independent sample (n = 68). Voxel-based morphometry analysis also revealed that gray matter volumes (GMVs) in the prefrontal-parietal-occipital system were associated with negative psychopathology and happiness, and GMVs in the frontal pole and middle frontal cortex mediated the relationships between GPT and aggressions. These findings provide novel insights into the negative characteristics of dispositional greed, and suggest their mediating roles on greedy individuals' aggression and underlying neuroanatomical substrates.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ed/a4/nsac046.PMC10036871.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9532011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Correction to: Inter-brain synchronization is weakened by the introduction of external punishment. 纠正:外部惩罚的引入削弱了脑间同步。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac014
Jianbiao Li, Jingjing Pan, Chengkang Zhu, Yiwen Wang
{"title":"Correction to: Inter-brain synchronization is weakened by the introduction of external punishment.","authors":"Jianbiao Li,&nbsp;Jingjing Pan,&nbsp;Chengkang Zhu,&nbsp;Yiwen Wang","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/db/08/nsac014.PMC9949494.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9318631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reduced brain activity and functional connectivity during creative idea generation in individuals with smartphone addiction. 智能手机成瘾者在创意产生过程中大脑活动和功能连接减少。
IF 4.2 2区 医学
Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsac052
Xinyi Li, Yadan Li, Xuewei Wang, Weiping Hu
{"title":"Reduced brain activity and functional connectivity during creative idea generation in individuals with smartphone addiction.","authors":"Xinyi Li,&nbsp;Yadan Li,&nbsp;Xuewei Wang,&nbsp;Weiping Hu","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsac052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac052","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak, the frequency of smartphone use has surged, which has caused an increase in smartphone addiction among individuals. Smartphone addiction can impair various cognitive abilities. However, to date, the impact of smartphone addiction on creative cognition remains unclear. The current functional near-infrared spectroscopy study compared neural differences between smartphone addiction tendency (SAT) and healthy control (HC) individuals during creative idea generation. In particular, by manipulating a key component of creative cognition, that is, overcoming semantic constraints, we explored whether SAT individuals could overcome semantic constraints. Both the SAT and HC groups completed the alternate uses task (AUT) in semantic constraint and unconstraint conditions. The results indicated that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and temporal regions were less active during AUT in the SAT group than in the HC group. In the SAT group, the PFC was less active under constraint than unconstraint conditions. Moreover, both task-related and resting-state functional connectivity analyses indicated weaker coupling between the PFC and temporal regions in the SAT than in the HC group. Furthermore, the left dorsolateral PFC mediated the effect of smartphone addiction on creative performance. These findings provide unprecedented neuroimaging evidence on the negative impact of smartphone addiction on creative cognition.</p>","PeriodicalId":21789,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/c1/d6/nsac052.PMC9619470.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9088349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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