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Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference最新文献

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Motor maintenance testing & diagnostics on-line, off-line 电机在线、离线维修测试和诊断
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185425
I. Culbert
{"title":"Motor maintenance testing & diagnostics on-line, off-line","authors":"I. Culbert","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185425","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years there have been significant advances in diagnostic technologies to detect early signs of degradation in motor electrical components. Such information allows corrective actions to be taken before failures occur and thus significantly improve motor reliability. This is particularly true in the case of on-line diagnostic techniques. This paper discusses the following on and off-line diagnostic test techniques, as well as visual inspections, as they apply to ac motors with voltage ratings of 2300 V and above.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121541908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Considerations for installing and applying arc resistant low and medium voltage control equipment in forest products industries 林产品工业中安装和应用耐电弧低、中压控制设备的考虑
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185415
J. Kay
{"title":"Considerations for installing and applying arc resistant low and medium voltage control equipment in forest products industries","authors":"J. Kay","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185415","url":null,"abstract":"Recent changes to some electrical safety standards, such as the NFPA-70E and CSA-Z462, have emphasized the need to look for improved safety compliance to mitigate the risks associated with the operation and maintenance of electrical equipment. Improved low voltage (LV) and medium voltage (MV) control equipment designs, including enhanced structural protection systems, have continued to evolve in support of improved personnel protection. The requirements for employee safe work practices have all targeted reducing the risks of electrical arc hazards. However, arcs accompanied by explosions continue to occur in electrical systems. Factors such as inappropriate human interaction with the equipment, equipment malfunctions because of misuse or lack of regular maintenance or unforeseen events continue to contribute to the unexpected release of explosive electrical energy in the workplace. New arc resistant LV and MV control equipment designs provide an additional level of protection if properly installed and applied. This paper will outline the added benefits of properly applied arc resistant equipment along with the details surrounding the appropriate installation and site application considerations when arc resistant control products are being considered for inclusion in forest product industry production facilities.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"7 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116859909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Advancements in technology create safer & smarter HRG systems 技术的进步创造了更安全、更智能的HRG系统
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185410
A. Locker, M. Scarborough
{"title":"Advancements in technology create safer & smarter HRG systems","authors":"A. Locker, M. Scarborough","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185410","url":null,"abstract":"The merits of High Resistance Grounding (HRG), design considerations, and potential safety issues, prior to its application have been well documented in past Electrical Safety Workshops. At the 2008 IEEE Electrical Safety Workshop, a challenge was put forth to discuss current and developing technologies that can resolve some of the potential safety issues. A field survey was conducted and research was performed to identify these issues. This paper discusses each potential safety issue and cross-references it with a current or developing technology to assist the user during the design, operation, and maintenance stages. These advancements in technologies have the ability to resolve the potential safety issues, establishing a safer, smarter HRG system.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134401536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Review of upcoming changes to global motor efficiency regulations 审查全球电机效率法规即将发生的变化
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185430
R. Boteler, J. Malinowski
{"title":"Review of upcoming changes to global motor efficiency regulations","authors":"R. Boteler, J. Malinowski","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185430","url":null,"abstract":"On December 19, 2007, the Energy Efficiency and Security Act of 2007 was signed by President Bush. This law mandates upgraded electric motor efficiency beginning in 2010. Canada is expected to follow with a similar requirement beginning January 2011. Other countries are also mandating MEPS (Minimum Efficiency Performance Standards) for electric motors. In response to a need for leadership in the international motor efficiency arena, the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) has responded by creating a new NEMA Premium® standard for the 50 Hz market. This paper will discuss the benefits of global NEMA efficiency standards and how end-users can now specify NEMA Premium motors as components of equipment built for use on their 50 Hz grid. The standard builds on the already highly accepted 60Hz standard that was established in 2001. The paper will include performance, test and construction considerations that were necessary to optimize motor features and efficiency in a 50 Hz application. This paper will also provide a status of NEMA Premium sales in the previous four years and joint activities with the Standards for Energy Efficiency of Electric Motor Systems (SEEEM) initiative.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127799573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
The identification of opportunities to improve pump system maintenance and reduce system energy losses 识别改善泵系统维护和减少系统能量损失的机会
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185433
R. Lawrence
{"title":"The identification of opportunities to improve pump system maintenance and reduce system energy losses","authors":"R. Lawrence","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185433","url":null,"abstract":"Pump systems are examined for the connection between high maintenance costs and excess energy use. Basic principles are reviewed and the practical design environment of a pump system is modeled in software. Mechanical output from the pump system is compared to the electrical power delivered. Losses are identified. The connection between low system efficiency and high maintenance is developed. An example is provided to illustrate the power of computer analysis to save costs and improve system availability.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127651935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Developing an enterprise wide approach to winder safeguarding 开发全企业范围的绕线机保护方法
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185416
P. M. Malie
{"title":"Developing an enterprise wide approach to winder safeguarding","authors":"P. M. Malie","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185416","url":null,"abstract":"Winders are hazardous machines. They require operator contact between each set of rolls, for threading, re-filling the unwind stand and inserting cores. New winders are fully automated with designed-in safeguards. However, most operating winders are legacy machines requiring much manual intervention and do not have as many designed-in safety devices as new machines. The winder is usually the first job for entry level operators. Because of the frequent exposure to hazards, and the newness of the operators, injuries are more likely at the winders and roll finishing than in other paper mill areas. In addition to many different winder designs and vintages, mills have independently developed approaches to address these hazards which are not always coordinated among mills. This paper describes an enterprise wide approach for addressing winder safety. Roll finishing safety will not be included in this paper.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"283 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114607151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commutation of DC motors operated at reduced field current 在减小磁场电流下运行的直流电机的换相
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185414
Richard D. Hall, W. Konstanty
{"title":"Commutation of DC motors operated at reduced field current","authors":"Richard D. Hall, W. Konstanty","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185414","url":null,"abstract":"DC motors have been the workhorse of variable speed drives in the paper industry for many years. DC motor speed is easily controlled by varying the supplied armature voltage and/or excitation (field) current. Many mills have inquired about operating motors beyond the original motor rating. With armature voltage limited by the drive, motor speed may be increased by reducing the shunt field current, but not without consideration of vibration, machine adjustment, brush performance, and possible commutation issues because the machine was not designed and tested at those conditions. This paper examines and presents test/field data displaying the effects of field weakening on DC machine performance and maintenance.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129871845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Utility reclosing and industrial motors 公用重合闸和工业电机
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185435
R. Patterson
{"title":"Utility reclosing and industrial motors","authors":"R. Patterson","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185435","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the effect reclosing has on motors and the effect that motors can have on reclosing. An analysis is described to determine how long a delay is required before reclosing can safely and successfully occur. Actual captured events on the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) power system will be used in the discussion.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133134241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Proper application & maintenance of molded case breakers to assure safe and reliable operation 正确使用和维护塑壳断路器，确保安全可靠运行
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185428
M. Higginson, D. Durocher
{"title":"Proper application & maintenance of molded case breakers to assure safe and reliable operation","authors":"M. Higginson, D. Durocher","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185428","url":null,"abstract":"This paper will discuss the importance of reliable and repeatable performance of molded case circuit breakers in today's power distribution systems. The paper will review existing standards for maintenance of molded case breakers including procedures outlined in NEMA AB4 and IEEE1458. Common misconceptions and system application issues regarding these devices will be discussed. Several examples of on-line infrared scans of circuit breakers over the course of a five year period will be presented and reviewed. Experiences at an integrated paper mill located in Longview, Washington USA explains documented cases where infrared thermography has been used as a predictive maintenance tool in determining potential problems with breakers while in service. Follow-up analysis by the circuit breaker manufacturer has generally validated mill maintenance decisions to remove a breaker from service and replace it, based on infrared scan results. Periodic infrared scanning used as a tool in identifying potential problems with sealed molded case circuit breakers will be discussed. This and other breaker off-line testing methods used at this site will be reviewed. Finally, overall reliability improvement and impact on the results of the existing mill-wide safety compliance programs will be summarized.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126771265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Experience with partial discharge testing during voltage surges as required by IEC 60034-18-41 and 60034-18-42 具有IEC 60034-18-41和60034-18-42要求的电压浪涌时局部放电试验经验
Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2009-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185418
I. Culbert
{"title":"Experience with partial discharge testing during voltage surges as required by IEC 60034-18-41 and 60034-18-42","authors":"I. Culbert","doi":"10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PAPCON.2009.5185418","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the stator winding insulation aging mechanisms that can be induced by low and medium voltage, voltage source converter drives and how IEC 60034-18-41 and IEC 60034-18-42 can be applied to qualify motor stator windings for use with them. IEC 60034-18-41 is a document that describes the procedures for qualifying the insulation system of low voltage motor stator windings supplied from voltage source converters. This technical specification requires the measurement of partial discharge during short-risetime voltage surges when the test object is a normal motor stator winding. IEC 60034-18-42 deals with procedures for qualifying form-wound, medium voltage stator windings for motors to be fed from voltage source converters. The procedures in this document deal with tests on the various components of the insulation system to be qualified.","PeriodicalId":217420,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2009 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115038429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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