Sociology of health & illness最新文献_第5页

Revisiting Robert Crawford's 'Healthism and the Medicalization of Everyday Life'. 重新审视罗伯特·克劳福德的“健康主义和日常生活的医学化”。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70175

Clare Herrick, Kirsten Bell

引用次数: 0

A Bourdieusian Approach to the Demobilisation of Brazil's AIDS Movement. 巴西艾滋病运动复员的布尔迪乌主义方法。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70187

Helena de Moraes Achcar

{"title":"A Bourdieusian Approach to the Demobilisation of Brazil's AIDS Movement.","authors":"Helena de Moraes Achcar","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70187","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70187","url":null,"abstract":"This article offers a Bourdieusian analysis of the demobilization of Brazil's AIDS movement, once a globally celebrated force in shaping innovative, rights-based public health responses. Drawing on extensive qualitative data, I argue that the movement's decline cannot be explained solely by institutional co-optation, biomedicalisation, or defunding, as suggested in previous scholarship. Instead, I conceptualise demobilisation as a deeper process of depoliticisation that emerges from transformations in the distribution of capital, shifts in habitus, and structural changes in the field of power under neoliberalism. I trace how the pauperisation of the epidemic brought into the field new agents with different dispositions, challenging the movement's politicised doxa forged in the 1980s and 1990s and fragmenting the field. The analysis emphasises the role of symbolic struggles over legitimacy and the effects of changing political-economic logics on activist practices. By combining field theory with a grounded empirical study of Brazil's AIDS movement, the article contributes to broader debates on the sociology of social movements, the neoliberal restructuring of civil society and the conditions of possibility for re-politicisation.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70187"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13101752/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147780080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Navigating Pandemic Hardships: Experiences of Food Insecurity in Racially/Ethnically Diverse Adults in Canada. 导航流行病的困难：在加拿大不同种族/民族的成年人粮食不安全的经验。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70176

Se'era May Anstruther, Dana Lee Olstad, Valérie Levacher, Noberthe Jean-Baptiste, Tanvir C Turin, Katherine M Livingstone, Rosanne Blanchet

{"title":"Navigating Pandemic Hardships: Experiences of Food Insecurity in Racially/Ethnically Diverse Adults in Canada.","authors":"Se'era May Anstruther, Dana Lee Olstad, Valérie Levacher, Noberthe Jean-Baptiste, Tanvir C Turin, Katherine M Livingstone, Rosanne Blanchet","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70176","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70176","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the health, economic and social inequities among adults in food-insecure households. Stigma can exacerbate household food insecurity (HFI) by limiting access to vital resources, including nutritious food. We explored the following among racially/ethnically diverse adults in food-insecure households in Canada: (1) experiences of HFI during COVID-19 and (2) programmatic and policy suggestions to reduce dietary inequities and improve food access during future public health crises. Using purposive sampling, 70 participants from Alberta, Ontario and Québec were recruited. Semi-structured interviews were guided by the Stigma and Food Inequity Conceptual Framework, with data analysed through directed content and narrative analysis. Three themes emerged: (1) strained and uneven paths to food access, (2) surviving food scarcity: disruption coping strategies and their hidden costs and (3) from crisis lessons to equitable policy action to reduce HFI. Experiences of HFI worsened during the pandemic, especially among participants with multiple and intersecting stigmatised identities/positions. Physical and economic barriers to food access during COVID-19 were magnified by systemic inequities operating through stigma. Findings underscore the importance of centring lived experience within a stigma framework to inform equitable policies and programmes, addressing structural drivers of HFI and intersecting stigmas during future public health crises.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70176"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13032197/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147575262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond Individual Illness: Using Illness Narratives to Explore the Navigation of Care and Work When a Relative Is Dying. 超越个体疾病：使用疾病叙事来探索当亲属死亡时护理和工作的导航。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70188

Kate Reed, Laura Towers

{"title":"Beyond Individual Illness: Using Illness Narratives to Explore the Navigation of Care and Work When a Relative Is Dying.","authors":"Kate Reed, Laura Towers","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70188","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70188","url":null,"abstract":"Sociologists have frequently written about family involvement in end-of-life care, highlighting the emotional and physical labour involved. Research has also examined how individuals juggle paid work commitments with informal long-term care. Less is known about the impact of illness trajectory on care and work in the temporarily ambiguous context of terminal illness. Drawing on qualitative data collected using in-depth interviews and analysed thematically, this article explores how individuals manage paid work commitments when they are informally caring for a relative who is terminally ill. Informed by illness narratives as retold by bereaved relatives, this article examines the impact that illness can have on a 'carer's' ability to engage in paid work. This article concludes by highlighting the temporal and socially embedded nature of care. By uncoupling illness experience from the individual sufferer and using it as a vehicle through which to analyse other social lives and social phenomena (namely, work and care), this article offers a novel contribution to the sociology of health and illness and to wider sociological discussions on the use of narrative. It also extends the focus of sociological debates on care by problematising the relationship between care and work across the boundaries of life and death.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70188"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13122280/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147780112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rethinking 'Strengths' in Youth Health Research. 重新思考青年健康研究的“优势”。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70189

Joanne Bryant, Megan Blaxland, Chelsea van Deventer, Ayusha Bajracharya, Reuben Bolt, Peter Aggleton

引用次数: 0

Implementing AI in Radiotherapy: Insights From the Healthcare Professions. 在放射治疗中实施人工智能：来自医疗保健专业的见解。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70190

Juan I Baeza, Jon Hindmarsh, Angie A Kehagia, Anna Barnes

{"title":"Implementing AI in Radiotherapy: Insights From the Healthcare Professions.","authors":"Juan I Baeza, Jon Hindmarsh, Angie A Kehagia, Anna Barnes","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70190","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70190","url":null,"abstract":"The potential for artificial intelligence (AI) to transform healthcare has been of growing academic, policy and professional interest. Various studies have reported on the perceptions of the potential for AI in healthcare. However, fewer studies have examined the lived experiences that healthcare professionals (HCPs) have with the use of AI tools. One area where AI has been implemented is in the auto-contouring of organs-at-risk (OAR) for cancer treatment. In this study, we interviewed 32 HCPs involved in cancer treatment using these AI tools, across five different regional cancer centres in England. In contrast to studies that explore professionals' perceptions of the future possibilities of AI-which often focus on fear and concern-our respondents report very positive experiences. We find that the AI tools offer opportunities to enhance their professional autonomy by re-focusing, on what they consider to be more expert activities. Our findings reveal the enduring value of insights from the sociology of the professions in the age of AI, and evidence the importance of a partial discard of tasks. They also show the relevance for emerging sociologies of AI to appreciate both the particularities of the AI tools in use, and the professions and practices at work.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70190"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13101571/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147780067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Miscarriage Care Practices in Taiwan: Three Reproductive Apparatuses. 台湾流产护理实践：三种生殖器具。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70161

Li-Wen Shih, Celia Roberts

{"title":"Miscarriage Care Practices in Taiwan: Three Reproductive Apparatuses.","authors":"Li-Wen Shih, Celia Roberts","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70161","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70161","url":null,"abstract":"Existing sociological studies of miscarriage, typically undertaken in Euro-American contexts, describe its ambiguous and uncertain character, arguing that pregnancy loss puts both pregnant people and foetuses into a liminal position. Based on 28 interviews and 24 participant drawings, this paper contributes to and challenges this literature by focusing on pregnancy loss in Taiwan. Our analysis reveals three reproductive apparatuses addressing miscarriage: biomedicine, Taiwanese Chinese medicine (TCM) and folk healthcare. We show that although biomedicine is the dominant apparatus, many Taiwanese who have experienced miscarriage also visit TCM clinics and engage in folk healthcare practices, even when they do not necessarily 'believe' in these. We argue that both TCM and folk healthcare blame women for miscarriage, whereas biomedicine fails to acknowledge the emotional significance of this experience. Viewed together, the three reproductive apparatuses reflect both the ambiguity and uncertainty surrounding miscarriage and women's complex labour in negotiating multiple understandings of pregnancy loss. Such specificities notwithstanding, our argument highlights the importance of attending to the practices, thoughts and feelings-both within and outside biomedicine-of those experiencing pregnancy loss in trying to sociologically understand this common, often devastating, experience.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70161"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13019418/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147514601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal Attunements of Care: Scrutinising Counselling Practices in the Context of Prenatal Testing and Abortion. 护理的时间调谐：在产前检查和堕胎的背景下审查咨询实践。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70179

Veronika Siegl, Eva Sänger

{"title":"Temporal Attunements of Care: Scrutinising Counselling Practices in the Context of Prenatal Testing and Abortion.","authors":"Veronika Siegl, Eva Sänger","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70179","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70179","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on decision-making in the context of counselling practices around prenatal testing and disability-selective abortion in Austria and Germany. Starting from the conceptualisation of prenatal care as part of a risk-oriented anticipatory regime of reproduction, we show that there is an eminently temporal dimension to prenatal care that has received little scholarly attention to date. We centre on this dimension of care, asking how prenatal decision-making processes are enacted, shaped, limited and ordered by medico-legal time frames. We are specifically interested in what kind of care emerges in relation to these time frames and whom or what is taken care of in these processes. Based on the analysis of three ethnographic vignettes, we argue that good care in the context of prenatal testing and abortion unfolds through multiple modes of what we call 'temporal attunements' to particular needs, patients and situations. As pregnancy proceeds, different medico-legal times are invoked strategically in favour of practicing good care, and different subjects, objects and entities are moved into and out of the centre of care.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70179"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147646477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cocooning Nurse Autonomy in Türkiye: Navigating a Path to Professionalism That Does Not Challenge Medical Dominance. 茧护士自主权在<s:1> rkiye：导航专业化的道路，不挑战医学主导地位。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70196

Zuleyha Inceoz, David Hughes

{"title":"Cocooning Nurse Autonomy in Türkiye: Navigating a Path to Professionalism That Does Not Challenge Medical Dominance.","authors":"Zuleyha Inceoz, David Hughes","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70196","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70196","url":null,"abstract":"Nursing work in several Western countries has been affected by evolving discourses of managerialism and professionalism. Interdisciplinary working has given nurses more prominence in high-level teams and created hybrid management roles that have affected understandings of professionalism. Such changes generally followed broader new public management (NPM) reforms that shifted power from senior doctors to executive managers. Yet, although there is an extensive literature on the global spread of NPM reforms, less is known about the influence of associated discourses concerning nurse management and professionalism. This paper addresses that gap by presenting qualitative data on the evolving situation of hospital nursing in Türkiye, a country that implemented NPM-type reforms in the early 2000s. Based on 40 in-depth interviews completed in 2021/22, it describes the uneven impact of these reforms on medicine and nursing, the continuing reality of medical dominance and the development of a professionalising project among Turkish hospital nurses that avoids directly challenging medical power. This emphasises continuing professional education, practice guideline development and a curtailed form of teamwork away from doctors. Nurses exercised greatest autonomy in specialised wards, intensive care units and emergency departments, where a stable staff group could operate at a distance from oversight by senior doctors.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70196"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13146112/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147842434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Devaluation and Revaluation as Dynamic Social Processes: The Case of Psychedelic Stigma. 作为动态社会过程的贬值和重估：迷幻病耻感的案例。

IF 2.6 2区医学

Sociology of health & illness Pub Date : 2026-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9566.70200

Hannah Farrimond, Mike Michael

{"title":"Devaluation and Revaluation as Dynamic Social Processes: The Case of Psychedelic Stigma.","authors":"Hannah Farrimond, Mike Michael","doi":"10.1111/1467-9566.70200","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1467-9566.70200","url":null,"abstract":"Stigma is a form of social devaluation, eliciting shame, disgust and othering. Most theorisation of stigma has focused on devaluation and stigmatisation; this paper identifies and expands on the concept of 'revaluation', defined as the positive revision of previously derogated social objects as part of ongoing stigma trajectories. To do so, we draw on 'stigma mutation' theory, which highlights three dynamic dimensions of stigma change over time: the lineage or history of the stigma, its variation in diverse groups and contexts and its intensity or strength. We further draw on assemblage theories to explain the dynamism of stigma trajectories where both established and novel connections occur globally and locally beyond traditional group or identity boundaries. To illustrate the processes of revaluation, we present a case study of psychedelic drug stigma, analysing academic texts and media articles. Although psychedelic stigma has embedded lineage within existing illegal drug stigma, it is undergoing social revaluation due to other drivers, such as Western biomedicine's recent interest in psychedelics as therapeutics. It is important to consider the dynamism of devaluation and revaluation processes within stigma trajectories; these may occur simultaneously, in complex ways, as the result of multiple connections in both local and global worlds.","PeriodicalId":21685,"journal":{"name":"Sociology of health & illness","volume":"48 4","pages":"e70200"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147988806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0