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Microbial fermentation of corn stalks by Streptomyces rochei se-93: Extraction, characterization and hypoglycemic function assessment of polysaccharides 罗氏链霉菌se-93对玉米秸秆的微生物发酵:多糖的提取、表征及降糖功能评价
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2026.025
Shuwei Li, Meitong Li, Jinmi Wu, Xuening Fei, Jinjun Yang, Yuhong Xie, Huimin Huo
{"title":"Microbial fermentation of corn stalks by Streptomyces rochei se-93: Extraction, characterization and hypoglycemic function assessment of polysaccharides","authors":"Shuwei Li, Meitong Li, Jinmi Wu, Xuening Fei, Jinjun Yang, Yuhong Xie, Huimin Huo","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2026.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2026.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"52 1","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147878647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LncRNA MALAT1 promoted PA-induced damage and reduced insulin secretion in MIN6 cells through Phospho-p38 pathway LncRNA MALAT1通过Phospho-p38途径促进pa诱导的MIN6细胞损伤,降低胰岛素分泌
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.029
Yang Ou, Jiaxin Liu, Chao Liu, Zhongxiong Zheng, Heng Su
{"title":"LncRNA MALAT1 promoted PA-induced damage and reduced insulin secretion in MIN6 cells through Phospho-p38 pathway","authors":"Yang Ou, Jiaxin Liu, Chao Liu, Zhongxiong Zheng, Heng Su","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.029","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the role of LncRNA MALAT1 in pancreatic -cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its mechanisms, particularly focusing on the Phospho-p38 signaling pathway.MIN6 cells were treated with palmitic acid (PA) to induce -cell dysfunction.Transcriptome analysis revealed upregulation of LncRNA MALAT1, which was further investigated for its effects on cell proliferation, apoptosis, ROS production, and insulin secretion.The involvement of the Phospho-p38 signaling pathway was explored through rescue experiments using DHC, an activator of Phospho-p38.In vivo validation was conducted using a T2DM rat model.PA treatment reduced cell proliferation, increased apoptosis, elevated ROS, and decreased insulin secretion.Knockdown of MALAT1 improved these dysfunctions and downregulated the Phospho-p38 pathway.In vivo studies confirmed the upregulation of MALAT1 and Phospho-p38 alongside significant -cell dysfunction.This study demonstrated that LncRNA MALAT1 played a crucial role in pancreatic -cell dysfunction in T2DM by activating the Phospho-p38 signaling pathway.Knockdown of MALAT1 mitigated PA-induced -cell damage by downregulating Phospho-p38, highlighting the MALAT1/Phospho-p38 axis as a potential therapeutic target for preserving pancreatic -cell function in T2DM.These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying T2DM and suggest novel avenues for intervention.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"51 2","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.scienceasia.org/2025.51.n2/scias51_2025029.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147920777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emodin alleviates mechanical stress-induced chondrocyte apoptosis via the Piezo1 channel 大黄素通过Piezo1通道缓解机械应力诱导的软骨细胞凋亡
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.067
Gongwu Yuan, Ke Xi, Guodong Wang, Ximing Liu, Zhigang Li
{"title":"Emodin alleviates mechanical stress-induced chondrocyte apoptosis via the Piezo1 channel","authors":"Gongwu Yuan, Ke Xi, Guodong Wang, Ximing Liu, Zhigang Li","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.067","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the protective effects of emodin on mechanical stress-induced chondrocyte apoptosis, focusing on the role of the Piezo1 channel.Rabbit articular chondrocytes were subjected to varying levels of mechanical stress, and the impact of emodin was evaluated using apoptosis assays, calcium measurements, Western blot analysis, and Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction.Under high mechanical strain, Piezo1 expression and intracellular calcium levels significantly increased, correlating with elevated apoptosis.Emodin treatment downregulated Piezo1 expression, decreased calcium influx, and reduced apoptosis rates.To clarify the involvement of Piezo1, we used gene silencing and pharmacological activation strategies.Piezo1 knockdown enhanced the protective effects of emodin, whereas its activation diminished them, resulting in increased apoptosis.These findings indicate that the therapeutic effects of emodin may be mediated by its ability to inhibit Piezo1 activity, thereby offering a potential multi-targeted approach for conditions like osteoarthritis, where excessive mechanical stress accelerates joint degeneration.The modulation of Piezo1 and calcium signaling by emodin presents a novel intervention for mechanical stress-related joint diseases.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"51 4","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://www.scienceasia.org/2025.51.n4/scias51_2025067.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147910412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nicotinamide riboside alleviates doxorubicin-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity by inhibiting ferroptosis 烟酰胺核苷通过抑制铁下垂减轻阿霉素引起的肝毒性和肾毒性
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.065
Yujie Ding, Qian Shi, Zhuowen Wen, Zhiyong Wang, Shining Xie, Weili Liu, Hongfei Xu
{"title":"Nicotinamide riboside alleviates doxorubicin-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity by inhibiting ferroptosis","authors":"Yujie Ding, Qian Shi, Zhuowen Wen, Zhiyong Wang, Shining Xie, Weili Liu, Hongfei Xu","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.065","url":null,"abstract":"Although doxorubicin (DOX) is often used to treat cancer, it causes iron-dependent and reactive oxygen species-related ferroptosis and has serious effects on off-target organs, leading to limited therapeutic use.New evidence suggests that nicotinamide riboside (NR), a micronutrient, may protect the liver and the kidney from injury.The precise mechanism, however, is still unknown.This research aimed to examine the potential protective benefits of NR against hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity induced by DOX.We created DOX-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity models in C57 mice, demonstrating liver and kidney dysfunction, collagen accumulation with inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptotic damage.The hepatorenal function and damage were evaluated by measuring serum levels of enzymes and biochemical parameters as well as tissue iron and histochemical tissue staining.Intriguingly, pretreatment with NR was associated with a decrease in serum alanine transaminase, aspartate aminotransferase, serum creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen levels.The reduction in histological damages including hemorrhages, localized necrosis, changes of ultrastructure in liver and kidney tissues, and collagen accumulation was observed.The DOX-induced changes in serum malondialdehyde, protein carbonyl, glutathione, glutathione peroxidases, tissue iron accumulation and iron content were all reversed by NR, demonstrating its antioxidative capabilities.Taken together, NR inhibits ferroptosis to exert its curative benefits against DOX-induced acute hepatorenal toxicity.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"51 4","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://www.scienceasia.org/2025.51.n4/scias51_2025065.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147919773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FOXP3 influences recruitment and polarization of macrophages via regulating CCL5 in non-small cell lung cancer FOXP3在非小细胞肺癌中通过调节CCL5影响巨噬细胞的募集和极化
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.021
Lamei Li, Yingyu Yang, Junkai Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Zhihua Ye
{"title":"FOXP3 influences recruitment and polarization of macrophages via regulating CCL5 in non-small cell lung cancer","authors":"Lamei Li, Yingyu Yang, Junkai Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Zhihua Ye","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.021","url":null,"abstract":"Forkhead box P3 (FOXP3) plays a key role in the malignant progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).However, the regulatory effect of FOXP3 on the biological activity of macrophages in NSCLC has not yet been reported.In the present study, we explored the effects of FOXP3 on the polarization and recruitment of macrophages induced by A549 and H1975 cells.RAW264.7 cells were used as macrophages.The transcription and protein levels of FOXP3, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5), and other cytokines were evaluated by reversetranscription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively.Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and dual-luciferase reporter assays were performed to confirm the regulatory relationship between FOXP3 and CCL5.Immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the expression of differentiation 206 (CD206) in the macrophages.The capacity of cancer cells to recruit macrophages was evaluated using a macrophage chemotaxis assay.Downregulation of FOXP3 expression inhibits macrophage recruitment by lung cancer cells.Low FOXP3 expression also decreased the expression levels of M2 macrophage markers (CD206, CD163, and interleukin-10 (IL-10)) in macrophages.Inhibition of FOXP3 expression downregulates CCL5 transcription in A549 and H1975 cells.The promotion of macrophage chemotaxis and M2 polarization in lung cancer cells overexpressing FOXP3 was reversed by downregulation of CCL5.Our study revealed that FOXP3 promoted chemotaxis and M2 polarization of macrophages in NSCLC.This effect is caused by the regulation of CCL5 secretion by cancer cells.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"51 2","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.scienceasia.org/2025.51.n2/scias51_2025021.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147882909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Circular RNA ARF3 attenuates PM2.5-induced inflammatory response in human bronchial epithelial cells by regulating microRNA-509-3p and chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 9 环状RNA ARF3通过调控microRNA-509-3p和染色质结构域解旋酶DNA结合蛋白9,减弱pm2.5诱导的人支气管上皮细胞炎症反应
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.057
Zhu Zhou, YiMei Wang, Xiang Huang, Liwen Zhang, Di Wu, Yi Ren, Fei Lu, XiKun Gao
{"title":"Circular RNA ARF3 attenuates PM2.5-induced inflammatory response in human bronchial epithelial cells by regulating microRNA-509-3p and chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 9","authors":"Zhu Zhou, YiMei Wang, Xiang Huang, Liwen Zhang, Di Wu, Yi Ren, Fei Lu, XiKun Gao","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.057","url":null,"abstract":"The present study deciphered the molecular mechanisms by which circARF3 attenuates particulate matter 2.5 (PM 2.5 )-induced bronchial epithelial cell damage.Bronchial epithelial injury was modeled by PM 2.5 exposure.To regulate circARF3, microRNA-509-3p (miR-509-3p) and Chromodomain Helicase DNA Binding Protein 9 (CHD9), plasmid transfection and oligonucleotide techniques were used.Cell viability was quantified by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay.Apoptosis rate was determined by flow cytometry, while apoptotic genes were assessed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.Reactive oxygen levels were measured using a 2 ,7 -dichlorofluorescein diacetate fluorescent probe.Levels of the inflammatory cytokines were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and CHD9, Toll-Like Receptor 4, and phosphorylated nuclear factor-kappa B subunit p65 were measured by Western blotting analysis.Targeted interactions between miR-509-3p, circARF3 and CHD9 were verified using dual luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays.Exposure to PM 2.5 decreased bronchial epithelial cell viability, increased apoptosis, and elevated ROS while activating the TLR4/NF-B pathway.CircARF3 overexpression or knockdown inhibited and promoted PM 2.5 -induced injury, respectively.Overexpressing miR-509-3p exacerbated PM 2.5 -induced injury, whereas overexpressing CHD9 showed the opposite effect.CircARF3 competitively bound miR-509-3p to mediate CHD9 expression.CircARF3 attenuates PM 2.5 -induced damage to bronchial epithelial cells by regulating miR-509-3p and promoting CHD9 expression.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"51 4","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://www.scienceasia.org/2025.51.n4/scias51_2025057.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147887625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AS-1 attenuates the inflammatory response by targeting AKT and MAPK in LPS-activated acute lung injury models 在lps激活的急性肺损伤模型中,AS-1通过靶向AKT和MAPK减轻炎症反应
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.048
Fuling Cen, Yan-Mei Wei, Xuan Zhang, Hanmeng Liu, Guang‐Ying Chen
{"title":"AS-1 attenuates the inflammatory response by targeting AKT and MAPK in LPS-activated acute lung injury models","authors":"Fuling Cen, Yan-Mei Wei, Xuan Zhang, Hanmeng Liu, Guang‐Ying Chen","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2025.048","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the effects of 3,28-dihydroxyolean-12-ene (AS-1) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) in Balb/c mice and attempted to elucidate its underlying mechanism of action.The levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-1 (IL-1) were measured using an ELISA kit.Furthermore, we analyzed the protein expression levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and the proteins involved in the kinase B/mitogen-activated protein kinase (AKT/MAPK) signaling pathways by Western blot analysis.Additionally, we evaluated AS-1 for toxicity and teratogenicity using the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and the zebrafish embryo toxicity assay.The results revealed that AS-1 suppressed the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the phosphorylation of MAPK-related proteins, while enhancing the phosphorylation of AKT-related proteins.Furthermore, AS-1 was found to be non-teratogenic at concentrations below 12.5 M.These findings suggest that AS-1 may alleviate ALI by modulating the AKT/MAPK signaling pathway.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"51 3","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.scienceasia.org/2025.51.n3/scias51_2025048.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147899572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of physicochemical characteristics of Acer truncatum seed oil based on three extraction methods 基于三种提取方法的槭仁油理化特性比较
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.022
Ningxia Xu, Pei Wang, Ling Chen, Qingyi Li, Zhanbin Guo, Ying Zha, Ning Cui
{"title":"Comparison of physicochemical characteristics of Acer truncatum seed oil based on three extraction methods","authors":"Ningxia Xu, Pei Wang, Ling Chen, Qingyi Li, Zhanbin Guo, Ying Zha, Ning Cui","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"50 1","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147896816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Prokaryotic expression of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis PhoY2 gene and its diagnostic utility in various populations infected with tuberculosis 结核分枝杆菌PhoY2基因的原核表达及其在不同结核感染人群中的诊断价值
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.082
Jingyan Zhang, Qiangsen Zhong, Xiaochun Wang
{"title":"Prokaryotic expression of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis PhoY2 gene and its diagnostic utility in various populations infected with tuberculosis","authors":"Jingyan Zhang, Qiangsen Zhong, Xiaochun Wang","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.082","url":null,"abstract":"Early and timely diagnosis is crucial for reducing the transmission of tuberculosis.In this study, we constructed and expressed PhoY2, a persistent infection related antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and evaluated its potential as a diagnostic target through population experiments.The immunogenicity of the recombinant PhoY2 (rPhoY2) protein in M. tuberculosis infected individuals was evaluated using whole blood interferon-gamma (IFN-) release assay (WBIA) and serum specific antibody detection.Further, the diagnostic value, sensitivity, and specificity of rPhoY2-WBIA and anti-rPhoY2 specific antibody in different M. tuberculosis infected populations were analyzed using receiver operating characteristic.The results indicated that rPhoY2 can stimulate specific IFN- production in active tuberculosis (ATB) and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI), levels of which were significantly higher than that in healthy controls (HCs).The anti-rPhoY2 specific IgG levels of LTBI were significantly higher than those of ATB and HCs.The cutoff value of rPhoY2-WBIA for diagnosing M. tuberculosis infection is 309.2 pg/ml with a sensitivity of 72.2% and a specificity of 93.7%.The cutoff value of anti-rPhoY2 specific IgG for diagnosing LTBI is 0.1765 with 61.5% sensitivity and 75% specificity.The agreement rate between rPhoY2-WBIA combined with specific antibodies and clinical diagnosis for the three populations is 69.9%.In summary, the combination of rPhoY2-WBIA and specific antibody detection has certain value in distinguishing different populations infected with M. tuberculosis, especially in excluding the infection with high specificity.However, its sensitivity should be further enhanced for differentiating ATB and LTBI.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"50 4","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://www.scienceasia.org/2024.50.n4/scias50_2024082.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147900500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of mesenchymal stem cells on ovarian sirtuin 1 and caspase-3 in premature ovarian insufficiency mice 间充质干细胞对卵巢机能不全小鼠卵巢sirtuin 1和caspase-3的影响
4区 综合性期刊
Scienceasia Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.093
Yulan He, Yuan Yang, Ting Liao, Weiwei Xie, Shihuan Tang, Hong-mei Zhang, Peng Lü, Pei‐Ling Wu, Hui Zhang, Ting Long, Chun-bing Zheng, Xianping Zhang
{"title":"Effects of mesenchymal stem cells on ovarian sirtuin 1 and caspase-3 in premature ovarian insufficiency mice","authors":"Yulan He, Yuan Yang, Ting Liao, Weiwei Xie, Shihuan Tang, Hong-mei Zhang, Peng Lü, Pei‐Ling Wu, Hui Zhang, Ting Long, Chun-bing Zheng, Xianping Zhang","doi":"10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2024.093","url":null,"abstract":"Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUCMSCs) can promote angiogenesis and reduce apoptosis, but their effects in premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) remain unclear.We found that HUCMSCs could improve ovarian function in POI mice through sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)/caspase-3.Female C57BL/6 mice (n = 45) were randomly divided into 3 groups: the POI and HUCMSC groups receiving cyclophosphamide for 14 days to induce POI and the control group receiving normal saline injections.HUCMSCs were injected into the tail veins of the mice in the HUCMSC group on days 14 and 28.We analyzed the mouse body and ovarian weight, ovarian structure, number of ovarian follicles, estrous cycles, serum hormone levels, ovarian SIRT1 and caspase-3 expression, and granulosa-cell apoptosis.The POI group showed decreased body weight, ovarian weight, number of follicles, and SIRT1 expression as well as impaired ovarian hormones, and increased caspase-3 and granulosa-cell apoptosis.Body weight, ovarian weight, disturbed estrous cycle, number of follicles, and hormone levels were improved after the HUCMSC intervention, while the ovarian SIRT1 level was increased, and caspase-3 and granulosa-cell apoptosis were decreased.HUCMSCs promote SIRT1 expression and downregulate caspase-3, thereby reducing ovarian granulosa-cell apoptosis and improving ovarian function in POI mice.","PeriodicalId":21577,"journal":{"name":"Scienceasia","volume":"50 5","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://www.scienceasia.org/2024.50.n5/scias50_2024093.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147896778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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