{"title":"Inheritance Based on a Will That Exceeds Portie's Legitieme in a Civil Law Perspective","authors":"M. Ridwan, Moh Zeinudin, S. Suhartono","doi":"10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Any human behavior that is always wrapped in regulations without exception in inheritance law which is a branch of the field of the law of things and also correlates with the dimensions of family law. The issue of inheritance can be seen in the 1945 Constitution which provides for the protection of the right to control his property and from disputes that are likely to arise due to inheritance problems, namely Article 28G paragraph (1). This research focuses on the analysis of inheritance law based on the Civil Code. There is a conflict of norms between Article 916a of the Civil Code and Article 913 of the Civil Code. Section 916a of the aforesaid Penal Code actually favors the heirs of the testamentair because this Article allows for the existence of heirs outside the Act whether the intended aris is granted during life or by will. And this can be considered as not providing protection to legitimaris (heirs according to law) so that what is the purpose of Article 913 of the Civil Code is not achieved where this article provides full protection to the heirs of legitimaris by not allowing the heir to rule out anything either between the living and the will. This research is a type of normative juridical research with a problem approach using a Statute Approach and Conceptual Approach. The formulation of the issue raised is Whether inheritance under a will can diminish Portie's Legitieme And How the legal standing of the heirs in the division of Legitieme Portie. So the conclusion is that inheritance under a will can reduce Portie's Legitieme and The legal position of the heirs in the division of Portie's Legitieme is to have binding legal force.","PeriodicalId":215477,"journal":{"name":"OPSearch: American Journal of Open Research","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115169725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of Practice with Scientife Shortening to Improve Students' Problem Solving Skills on Human Digestion Material in Class XI Mipa SMAN I Susukan Cirebon","authors":"Siti Mahmudah, D. Maknun, M. Faruq Ubaidillah","doi":"10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Problem solving skills are very important in learning biology, but the facts in the field show that problem solving skills in learning biology are still relatively low. So that accuracy is needed in choosing a learning approach that gives more room for problem solving for students is the scientific approach. This approach is to be able to solve problems systematically, gain knowledge, skills and attitudes. The purpose of this study is to examine; 1) student learning activities, 2) differences in the problem solving skills of the control class and experimental class students, and 3) students' responses to the application of practicum with a scientific approach. This research is a quantitative study conducted at SMAN 1 Susukan with a population of 120 students of Class XI MIPA 1.2 and 3 at SMAN 1 Insert and samples as many as 34 students of Class XI MIPA 1 in the experimental class and 34 students in Class XI MIPA 2 in control class. The research design used was a pretest posttest control group with data collection techniques using tests, observations and questionnaires. The results showed 1) there was a difference in the increase in student learning activities, 2) there was a significant difference in the increase in students' problem solving skills in the experimental class by 0.64 and the control class by 0.11, and 3) students gave a positive response to the application of practicum with an approach scientific material on the human digestive system. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of practicum with a scientific approach can improve student learning activities and student problem solving skills and students give a positive response to biology learning by applying a scientific approach.","PeriodicalId":215477,"journal":{"name":"OPSearch: American Journal of Open Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121755737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of the Utilization of Information Technology in Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"W. Saputro, Widya Widya, Tantra Agun Wiguna, Shinta Meilinda, Agrustiani Agrustiani","doi":"10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has been around for the past two years. All sectors are affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, including the education sector. Learning that was originally done face-to-face, with the pandemic must be done online. Teachers and students are forced to be prepared for sudden changes. Online learning of course must use technology and the internet to connect it. So this study aims to analyze the use of information technology in education during the covid-19 pandemic. Documentation method is a research method used in this research. The data used are sourced from various types of documents, be it books, reports, or journals. In addition to the method, the approach used is qualitative approach. The results showed that the existence of information technology helped facilitate the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. Some of the applications used for learning include Google Classroom, Zoom, Google Meet, WhatsApp and several other applications. Not only when learning is online, but when learning has been done face-to-face again, information technology still helps in the process of teaching and learning activities.","PeriodicalId":215477,"journal":{"name":"OPSearch: American Journal of Open Research","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116299521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Semantic Studies on Song Lyrics \"Be Careful on the Road\" Sincere Work (Analysis of Lexical and Grammatical Meanings)","authors":"Jerry M. Edwards","doi":"10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58811/opsearch.v1i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the times is advancing, making the use of language change as well. This study aims to increase language knowledge through trending song lyrics. Data collection was carried out by analyzing song lyrics and then processed using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of lexical analysis show 5 numbers that repeat (repetition), 1 number that has an antonymous meaning, and 1 number that has a synonymous meaning. The results of the grammatical analysis show 2 numbers that have the meaning of substitution, and 2 numbers that have the meaning of conjunction.","PeriodicalId":215477,"journal":{"name":"OPSearch: American Journal of Open Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130271811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}