Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques最新文献_第7页

Wernicke's encephalopathy post subtotal extended gastrectomy. 扩大胃大部切除术后的韦尼克脑病。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

M Batori, A Ciulli, M Lazzaro, M C Casella

引用次数: 0

Cystic fibrosis: genetics and clinical applications. 囊性纤维化:遗传学和临床应用。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

G Corrado, P Palmisano, M Cavaliere, M Capuano, G Frandina, M Antonelli

引用次数: 0

Irradiances and health risks associated with the use of UV lamps and sunbeds. 与使用紫外线灯和日光浴床有关的辐照度和健康风险。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

T Svenøe, E S Falk, K Henriksen

引用次数: 0

[Pulmonary metabolism of beta-endorphin in asthmatic patients in asymptomatic periods and after bronchospasm induced by methacholine]. [哮喘患者无症状期及甲胆碱诱发支气管痉挛后-内啡肽的肺代谢]。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

G Bottino, G Antognozzi, R Degrandi, C Augeri, G Bogliolo, P Zoccali

引用次数: 0

[The endothelium]. (内皮细胞)。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

C Parlapiano, E Vecci, G Romani, A Di Nardo, E Campana, C Rota

引用次数: 0

A retrospective study on the incidence of lymphocytic gastritis in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection. 幽门螺杆菌感染患者发生淋巴细胞性胃炎的回顾性研究。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

F Sirigu, A Dessì, P Usai, S Capeccioni, A M Masia

{"title":"A retrospective study on the incidence of lymphocytic gastritis in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection.","authors":"F Sirigu, A Dessì, P Usai, S Capeccioni, A M Masia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate the relationship between lymphocytic gastritis and H. pylori infection, antral biopsy specimens from 162 patients with histological evidence of H. pylori infection, and from 177 subjects without colonization were retrospectively examined. Among patients with antral colonization, lymphocytic gastritis was identified in 8 cases (4.9%). Lymphocytic gastritis was not detected in specimens without H. pylori infection. Quantitation of the epithelial lymphocytic infiltration was carried out in all specimens and showed that cases with lymphocytic gastritis had a mean of 35.3 lymphocytes per 100 epithelial cells, compared with a mean of 2.6 and 2.4 respectively in chronic gastritis and normal mucosa. Among the 331 patients without lymphocytic gastritis, specimens colonized by H. pylori had a mean of epithelial lymphocyte counts significantly higher than those observed in both chronic gastritis and normal mucosa. These findings show a positive correlation between antral colonization by H. pylori and occurrence of lymphocytic gastritis, and suggest that the bacteria may have an important role in the induction of such particular form of antral inflammation.","PeriodicalId":21382,"journal":{"name":"Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques","volume":"17 2-3","pages":"85-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19525321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Follow-up of obese child. 肥胖儿童的随访。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-03-01

E Menghetti, G Di Feo, G Mucedola, M Montaleone, T J Carratelli, D Agolini, F Martino, P Marulli

引用次数: 0

[Heat shock proteins in diabetes mellitus]. [糖尿病热休克蛋白]。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-01-01

C Parlapiano, E Campana, C Rota, E Vecci

{"title":"[Heat shock proteins in diabetes mellitus].","authors":"C Parlapiano, E Campana, C Rota, E Vecci","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The Heat Shock Proteins (HSP) are a special category of proteins synthesized from 2 types of cells, one originating from ordinary organs and the other highly specialized ones from mammals. Their synthesis originates from a reaction of the cells to heat shock and therefore it can be thought of as a defense mechanism activated by the cells to protect themselves from the damage done by heat. HSPs are also qualified as \"molecular chaperons\" since they are present at the assembling of other proteins and they protect them from any possible anomalous interactions even if they do not take an active part in the final making up of the protein itself. This chaperone role is the base of the hypothesis that HSPs could take part in the processing and presentation of the antigens. Two hypothesis have been formed on the role of HSPs in the immunological process. 1) HSP could be antigens that call for an immediate immunological reaction; 2) HSP could set off a self destructive mechanism brought on by an immunological reaction. From all this it emerges that the immunological reaction to HSP has two angles. One is protective in that it allows the cells to eliminate micro foreign-organisms and the other is harmful due to a badly regulated immunological reaction. In some studies it has been demonstrated that patients with varying autoimmunological disorders as LES and rheumatoid arthritis (AR), have autoantibodies against HSPs. Moreover the HSPs of certain microorganisms induce the formation of autoantibodies in the host and the proliferation of T cells in the synovial fluid in patients with AR.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":21382,"journal":{"name":"Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques","volume":"17 1","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19527343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The prevalence of white coat hypertension in patients over 60 who came to a day hospital]. [60岁以上到日间医院就诊的白大褂高血压患病率]。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-01-01

G Torrisi, N Cosentino, M Marino, C Leotta, A Distefano

{"title":"[The prevalence of white coat hypertension in patients over 60 who came to a day hospital].","authors":"G Torrisi, N Cosentino, M Marino, C Leotta, A Distefano","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last thirty years white coat hypertension has been the object of numerous studies which suggest that the interactions between doctor and patient and environmental, psychological circumstances suffice to determine a significant increase of arterial pressure in subjects who are generally normotense. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of white coat hypertension in elderly subjects with hypertension which had been diagnosed recently using the traditional sphygmomanometric method three times in the space of one week. We divided 69 patients (age range 60 to 82 years) into three groups depending on their clinic pressures, i.e. patients with isolated systolic, systo-diastolic or diastolic hypertension. Non invasive 24 h pressure ambulatory monitoring was performed in each subject using a Takeda recorder TM 2420 and adopting a protocol for single measurements at 15 minutes intervals between 08.00 and 20.00 (daytime measurements) and 30 minutes intervals between 20.00 and 08.00 (night-time measurements). Ambulatory monitoring with less than 60 recordings, and those where measurements were not taken for over 60 minutes during the day or 90 minutes during the night were excluded from the study, and the mean daytime and 24 h pressure load was calculated. Monitoring conducted in 60 subjects (39 males and 21 females) was considered valid. Statistical analysis of the mean arterial pressure values of each subject determined by the two methods was performed using a t-test.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":21382,"journal":{"name":"Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques","volume":"17 1","pages":"11-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19527341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Calcitonin gene-related peptide in diabetes mellitus type 2: a possible etiopathogenetic role]. [2型糖尿病降钙素基因相关肽:可能的致病作用]。

Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques Pub Date : 1995-01-01

C Parlapiano, G Minniti, F Primi, E Campana

{"title":"[Calcitonin gene-related peptide in diabetes mellitus type 2: a possible etiopathogenetic role].","authors":"C Parlapiano, G Minniti, F Primi, E Campana","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) is a 37 aminoacid peptide displaying about 50% homology with amylin which is secreted from the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. The main form, the beta-CGRP, is produced by the enteric nervous system and perivascular nerves of the vasa vasorum. It represents the most powerful vasodilator yet discovered but its role is not yet completely clarified. Recently it has been implicated in the control of regional blood flow and some authors have hypothesized its role in the development of Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM). CGRP and amylin seem to inhibit the release of insulin from beta-cells and to play a role in local paracrine control of insulin secretion. In addition it is also shown to decrease the uptake of glucose by striated muscle. This has led to the suggestion that CGRP might be a circulating hormone implicated in the regulation of peripheral insulin sensitivity. In this review we examine the possible role of CGRP in the development of peripheral insulin resistance and altered insulin secretion which is characteristic of NIDDM.","PeriodicalId":21382,"journal":{"name":"Rivista europea per le scienze mediche e farmacologiche = European review for medical and pharmacological sciences = Revue europeenne pour les sciences medicales et pharmacologiques","volume":"17 1","pages":"35-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19527345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0