Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia最新文献_第4页

Influencia de la localización del acelerómetro para cuantificar la actividad física en programas para la prevención de osteoporosis 加速度计定位对骨质疏松症预防计划中体育活动量化的影响

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-08-04 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.009

Horacio Sanchez Trigo, A. J. Sánchez-Oliver, Borja Sañudo

{"title":"Influencia de la localización del acelerómetro para cuantificar la actividad física en programas para la prevención de osteoporosis","authors":"Horacio Sanchez Trigo, A. J. Sánchez-Oliver, Borja Sañudo","doi":"10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.009","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Physical activity has positive effects on bone health. In order to develop osteoporosis prevention programs based on physical activity, exercise intensity must be precisely quantified in order to guarantee its effectiveness as well as to ensure skeletal integrity. The objective has been assessing the influence of the accelerometer location to quantify the intensity of physical activity in osteoporosis prevention programs. \u0000Method: Eighteen premenopausal women completed an exercise protocol consisting of five countermovement jumps followed by four treadmill bouts at different speeds. Participants carried accelerometers located on the wrist and hip, and the acceleration measures recorded at both locations were compared. Three types of analysis were analyzed: 1) Association between measurements from both locations. 2) Level of similarity in group estimates. 3) Evaluation of measurement bias. \u0000Results: Low correlation between peak acceleration measured at hip and wrist in all protocol tests (r= 0.046-0.469, p<0.05). Differences in group estimates and measurement bias between the records of both locations increase as the treadmill speed does. \u0000Conclusions: Acceleration measured in the wrist could overestimate the acceleration produced in the hip. This effect must be taken into account when quantifying mechanical loads in physical activity programs for the prevention of osteoporosis.","PeriodicalId":21304,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47021938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Fitness trainers’ use of need-supportive and need-thwarting behaviors: the role of gender, fitness activity, and professional experience 健身教练需求支持和需求阻碍行为的使用:性别、健身活动和专业经验的作用

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.007

F. Rodrigues, R. Macedo, D. Teixeira, L. Cid, D. Monteiro

引用次数: 0

Efectividad del entrenamiento de la musculatura del Core en la prevención de lesiones de hombro en deportes con lanzamientos sobre la cabeza: una revisión sistemática 核心肌群训练在预防头球运动肩部损伤中的有效性：系统评价

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.005

J. Azócar-Gallardo, Yordano Azócar-Gallardo, A. Ojeda-Aravena, Rodrigo Cárdenas-Mansilla, Javier Montecinos-Zuñiga

{"title":"Efectividad del entrenamiento de la musculatura del Core en la prevención de lesiones de hombro en deportes con lanzamientos sobre la cabeza: una revisión sistemática","authors":"J. Azócar-Gallardo, Yordano Azócar-Gallardo, A. Ojeda-Aravena, Rodrigo Cárdenas-Mansilla, Javier Montecinos-Zuñiga","doi":"10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The training programs for the prevention of shoulder injuries in athletes who throw over the head through strengthening the upper body present clear evidence of their benefits. On the other hand, the Core musculature training programs that make up the entire lumbo-pelvic belt may also be involved in the prevention of shoulder injuries in athletes who throw overhead. However, the evidence is limited. \u0000Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Core musculature training in the prevention of shoulder injuries in athletes who throw over the head. \u0000Methodology: A systematic review of the literature regarding the available evidence on shoulder injury prevention strategies in sports using overhead throws through Core musculature training was performed, consulting the PubMed databases, PEDro and ScienceDirect published between January 2014 to May 2020. \u0000Result: A total of five studies could be selected of which two are clinical trials and three systematic reviews. All of the studies talk about shoulder injury prevention in handball, baseball, and volleyball. Of which it could be revealed that training programs for strengthening the upper body muscles and Core decrease the risk of shoulder injury in athletes who throw overhead. \u0000Conclusion: It was possible to show that the Core musculature training programs decrease the risk of suffering an injury in athletes who throw over the head.","PeriodicalId":21304,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45345277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Características Psicológicas y Lesiones Deportivas en Lanzadores de Béisbol de Alto Rendimiento. 高性能棒球投手的心理特征与运动损伤。

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-21 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.006

Jesús Ríos Garit, Yanet Pérez Surita, Ernesto Fuentes Domínguez, Yasser Rodríguez Alfonso, Yoannis Soris Moya

{"title":"Características Psicológicas y Lesiones Deportivas en Lanzadores de Béisbol de Alto Rendimiento.","authors":"Jesús Ríos Garit, Yanet Pérez Surita, Ernesto Fuentes Domínguez, Yasser Rodríguez Alfonso, Yoannis Soris Moya","doi":"10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the relationships between the psychological characteristics of high-performance baseball pitchers with the injuries suffered during the Cuban national series from 2017 to 2019. \u0000Method: Twenty-four baseball pitchers with an average age of 23.28 years and an average sports experience of 12.49 years were studied. The psychological evaluation was always carried out at the beginning of each competitive season, also recording the injuries suffered during the competition. This study constitutes a descriptive-correlational research with a longitudinal design. \u0000Results: The results show a high incidence of injuries and stability in the psychological processes associated with the sports performance of the pitchers studied. It is evident that pitchers who experienced greater competitive anxiety had more serious injuries and greater susceptibility during games. On the other hand, it was found that the less self-confidence, negative coping control and visual-imaginary control, the greater the amount and severity of the injuries suffered. \u0000Conclusions: The results reaffirm the need to design a psychological preparation that, in addition to achieving the optimal state of predisposition for sports performance, contributes to preventing the occurrence of injuries, since there are psychological variables that can predispose the athlete, as has been shown in this study by determine the relationships of competitive anxiety, self-confidence, negative coping control and visual-imaginary control with the occurrence, amount, severity and context where injuries occur most frequently.","PeriodicalId":21304,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49609619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Relación entre la carga externa y las concentraciones de cortisol durante el microciclo competitivo en jugadores internacionales de fútbol 国际足球运动员微周期比赛中外部负荷与皮质醇浓度的关系

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.002

A. Aceña, David Fombella Pombal, E. Alvarado, Denis Vyacheslavovich Golubev

{"title":"Relación entre la carga externa y las concentraciones de cortisol durante el microciclo competitivo en jugadores internacionales de fútbol","authors":"A. Aceña, David Fombella Pombal, E. Alvarado, Denis Vyacheslavovich Golubev","doi":"10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The hormone cortisol participates in situations of physiological responses and is affected by the demand for training load submitted to the body, in this way it is intended to know the correlation between the cortisol concentrations measured at the end of the competitive microcycle with the load demands external in 20 international players. \u0000Method: During the 2018 Federation Internationale de Football Association in Russia, a participating national team chose to analyze the cortisol concentrations of the players in order to establish relationships between the accumulated external load in each microcycle (total distance, distance between 14-19 km / h, distance between 19-24 km / h, Distance> 24 km / h, average meters / min and average maximum speed) measured with Global Positioning System devices, during four complete microcycles, and cortisol levels in the day before match and on game day. \u0000Results: Among the results obtained, a moderate negative correlation is observed between the cortisol concentrations measured in the day before match and match day with total accumulated distance in the microcycle (r = -0.44 and -0.36 respectively), as well as moderate negative correlations between cortisol in day before match with the cumulative distance covered between 14-19 km / h. (r = -0.32) \u0000Conclusions: In light of the results, it can be seen how the external training load covered during the microcycle may influence the accumulated cortisol concentrations at the end of it, with special emphasis on the total accumulated distance.","PeriodicalId":21304,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47132644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reprodutibilidade teste-reteste de uma bateria de avaliação motora para jogadores de bocha paralímpica 残奥会波切运动员运动评估电池的重复性测试

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-06 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.06.002

José Igor Vasconcelos de Oliveira, Lúcia Inês Guedes Leite de Oliveira, Sidcley Arruda, S. Oliveira

{"title":"Reprodutibilidade teste-reteste de uma bateria de avaliação motora para jogadores de bocha paralímpica","authors":"José Igor Vasconcelos de Oliveira, Lúcia Inês Guedes Leite de Oliveira, Sidcley Arruda, S. Oliveira","doi":"10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.06.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: the paralympic boccia is a modality based on motor control, decision making and precision. Although there is an increase in the number of participants and in the performance presented by athletes in world events, unlike other paralympic sports, the modality does not yet have specific motor assessment protocols for practitioners. Our objective was to assemble and evaluate the reproducibility of a battery of tests to assess motor skills in the paralympic bocce ball. \u0000Method: The selected tests considered characteristics relevant to the practice of the modality: a) hand coordination test; b) hand reaction time test; c) aerobic capacity test; and d) “eight” format agility test, chosen for practicality. Ten players participated in the battery application, being evaluated 7 days apart. The bias (Bland-Altman method), the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and the standard error of measurement (EPM) were determined. \u0000Results: Data analysis revealed excellent stability characteristics of the measures ([hand coordination: bias = -3.700; ICC = 0.87; EPM = 5.53]; [hand reaction time: bias = -0.500; ICC = 0.99; EPM = 1.53]; [aerobic capacity: bias = 8.333; CCI = 0.98; EPM = 16.44]; [agility in the \"eight\" format: bias = 2.980; CCI = 0.93; EPM = 5.28]). \u0000Conclusion: We recommend evaluations on other athletes in order to create normative standards based on the functional classes and the level of performance of the practitioners.","PeriodicalId":21304,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45611547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Traumatismos deportivos en oftalmología. Un estudio descriptivo en un hospital terciario 眼科运动创伤。某三级医院的描述性研究

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-06 DOI: 10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.05.003

Fernando Ly Yang, V. Gómez-Calleja, P. Pérez-García, J. Pascual-Prieto, E. Santos-Bueso

{"title":"Traumatismos deportivos en oftalmología. Un estudio descriptivo en un hospital terciario","authors":"Fernando Ly Yang, V. Gómez-Calleja, P. Pérez-García, J. Pascual-Prieto, E. Santos-Bueso","doi":"10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.05.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33155/J.RAMD.2020.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this article is to determine the clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of ocular sports injuries in a tertiary hospital of Madrid. \u0000Method: The study was based on a retrospective record of clinical data of patients who underwent clinical exploration after ocular sport injury between January 2015 and December 2017 in Clinic Hospital San Carlos. \u0000Results: A total of 54 patients were recruited from which 47 (87.04%) were males. The mean age was 27.26 years ± 13.01 years Standard Deviation. The sport with the most frequent cause of ocular injury was soccer, followed by racket sports, fight sports and basketball. Traumatic iritis was the most frequent diagnosis, followed by periocular lesions, anterior segment lesions, conmotio retinae, rhegmatogenous lesions, orbital fracture and retinal detachment. Medical treatment solved 87.04% of the cases. \u0000Conclusions: Most of the sports related to ocular injuries were minor cases and they could be solved with only medical treatment. More severe diagnosis must be investigated for more specific treatments, thought. Prevention strategies must be focused in higher risk groups.","PeriodicalId":21304,"journal":{"name":"Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47624779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SARS-CoV-2 y mascarillas: su eficacia, reutilización y uso en deportistas SARS-CoV-2和口罩:它们在运动员中的有效性、再利用和使用

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI: 10.33155/j.ramd.2020.07.001

M. C. Sánchez, Adela Cristina Cis Spoturno, R. A. C. Prada

引用次数: 0

Effects of a dancing intervention on mood states in a woman with fibromyalgia: A case report 舞蹈干预对纤维肌痛妇女情绪状态的影响：一例报告

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI: 10.33155/j.ramd.2020.06.005

Cristiano Carvalho, Gabriel Bernardi dos Santos, P. Serrão

引用次数: 0

¿Es el entrenamiento, un moderador de reacciones emocionales en el confinamiento por COVID-19, en deportistas de alto rendimiento? 在COVID-19禁闭期间，训练是否能调节高水平运动员的情绪反应?

Revista Portuguesa De Pneumologia Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.33155/j.ramd.2020.06.003

J. Sánchez, P. G. González, J. González, M. C. Agudo, J. G. Ordoñez, Amir Hossein Mehrsafar

引用次数: 5