Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Endoscopic Hemoclipping Treatment for Gastric Dieulafoy Lesion in a Newborn 内镜下夹血治疗新生儿胃双侧病变1例
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.393
Yong Wook Lee, J. Shin, Mea-young Chang, J. Y. Kim
{"title":"Endoscopic Hemoclipping Treatment for Gastric Dieulafoy Lesion in a Newborn","authors":"Yong Wook Lee, J. Shin, Mea-young Chang, J. Y. Kim","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.393","url":null,"abstract":"Dieulafoy’s lesion is defined as a small mucosal defect overlying an abnormal, large caliber submucosal artery that protrudes through the gastrointestinal mucosa. This lesion is a rare cause of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the pediatric population and extremely rare in neonates. We report a 1-day-old neonate who presented with massive gastrointestinal bleeding caused by a gastric Dieulafoy lesion, which was successfully treated by endoscopic hemoclipping without any complications. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 393∼397)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"286 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113966893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Waist-to-height Ratio, a Simple and Practical Index for Screening of Adolescent Metabolic Syndrome Aged 17~19 Years 腰高比:17~19岁青少年代谢综合征筛查的简单实用指标
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.385
Ah Reum Kim, C. Hong
{"title":"Waist-to-height Ratio, a Simple and Practical Index for Screening of Adolescent Metabolic Syndrome Aged 17~19 Years","authors":"Ah Reum Kim, C. Hong","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.385","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the validity and usefulness of the waist circumference-to-height ratio (WHtR) in screening for metabolic syndrome in Korean adolescents aged 17∼19 years. Methods: Data (body mass index, waist circumference, and height) and blood samples were obtained from adolescents in A University Hospital in 2011. This study included 554 adolescents (176 boys and 378 girls) aged 17∼19 years. Dependent variables were systolic and diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose (FBS), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C). Using the Pearson’s correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis, we measured the WHtR against Body mass index (BMI). Results: An assessment was carried out of the ability of the 2 indexes to 1) account for the variability in each metabolic risk factor and 2) correctly identify adolescents with metabolic risk factors. The results revealed that the predictive abilities of the waist-to-height ratio index were better values. The waistto-height ratio showed superior values in predicting concentrat ions of DBP, FBS, TC, TG and LDL-C. However, BMI showed better values in identifying adolescents with high systolic blood pressure and HDL-C. 3) Normal weight adolescents (BMI: 5 th ≤BMI<85 th percentiles) were divided by WHtR (obesity cutoff value: ≥0.51 in male, ≥0.49 in female). WHtR was better than the BMI index for signaling metabolic risk in the normal-weight adolescents. Conclusion: The WHtR is a better predictor for finding metabolic risk factors in adolescents aged 17∼19 years with normal BMI. The WHtR is proposed as an alternative, convenient measure of screening metabolic syndrome for adolescents aged 17∼19 years independent of age and sex. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 385∼392)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114966939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison of the Clinical Manifestations and Prognosis of Henoch-Schonlein Purpura in Children with and without Abdominal Pain 小儿过敏性紫癜伴与不伴腹痛的临床表现及预后比较
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.359
Sung-Won Kim, Jungwon Yoon, S. Jeong
{"title":"Comparison of the Clinical Manifestations and Prognosis of Henoch-Schonlein Purpura in Children with and without Abdominal Pain","authors":"Sung-Won Kim, Jungwon Yoon, S. Jeong","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.359","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: We compared the clinical manifestations and prognosis of Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP) in children with and without abdominal pain to investigate the usefulness of endoscopy. Methods: We retrospectively studied 185 HSP inpatients (group A [with abdominal pain] and group N [without abdominal pain]) who had been admitted to the BundangCHA hospital between 2001 and 2010. We compared clinical manifestations, laboratory findings and endoscopic and ultrasonographic findings. Results: Of the 185 children, 112 (60.5%) had abdominal pain and 31 (16.8%) presented with abdominal pain before developing cutaneous purpura. Group A patients were older (6.9±3.5 vs. 5.3±3.3 years), had higher rates of positive results for stool occult blood (53.8%, p<0.001), and had longer hospital stays (5.2±4.2 vs. 3.6±2.5 days) than group N patients. Group A had a higher frequency of renal involvement than group N on admission (p=0.047). Ultrasonography showed small bowel wall thickening in 31 cases (43.7%) and increased Doppler flow in the bowel wall in 22 cases (31%) in Group A. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed HSP - related lesions in the stomach (25 cases) and duodenum (19 cases). The second portion of the duodenum was a more common lesion site than the duodenal bulb. Ultrasonography showed abnormalities in 13 of 19 patients with duodenal lesions. Recurrence was more common in Group A. Conclusion: These results suggest that recurrence and renal involvement are more common in HSP patients with abdominal pain. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy could be a useful diagnostic tool for HSP patients who develop abdominal pain before cutaneous purpura. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 359∼367)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127388641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Clinical Approach to Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Children: Revolve Around on Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome and Aerophagia 儿童功能性胃肠疾病的临床探讨:以循环呕吐综合征和食气症为中心
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S9
Kun-Song Lee
{"title":"Clinical Approach to Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Children: Revolve Around on Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome and Aerophagia","authors":"Kun-Song Lee","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S9","url":null,"abstract":"Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are defined as a chronic or recurrent gastrointestinal symptoms not explained by structural or biochemical abnormalities. The Rome II pediatric criteria for FGIDs were announced in 1999. The Rome III criteria, update and revise the pediatric criteria, included FGIDs criteria of infant and toddler to child and adolescent (aged 4 to 18 years). The aerophagia was classified into abdominal pain-related FGIDs in the ROME II criteria. However, cyclic vomiting syndrome and aerophagia, both were classified into vomiting and aerophagia part in the ROME III criteria. We describe the clinical features, diagnostic criteria, and treatments of cyclic vomiting syndrome and aerophaiga among pediatric FGIDs. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14(Suppl 1): S9∼S18)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125419289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychosocial Factors and Psychiatric Disorder in Childhood Chronic Abdominal Pain 儿童慢性腹痛的心理社会因素与精神障碍
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S25
Jinmoo Heo, D. Song
{"title":"Psychosocial Factors and Psychiatric Disorder in Childhood Chronic Abdominal Pain","authors":"Jinmoo Heo, D. Song","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S25","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood chronic abdominal pain usually doesn’t have an organic etiology. It may cause social impairment and emotional distress in children as well as their families. In view of cognitive and behavioral aspect, passive coping style, maladaptive social modeling, and reinforced secondary gain could contribute to the development and maintenance of pediatric somatization. Integrative etiological model includes biological factors due to the enteric sensitization process, psychosocial factors which encompass family influences, psychodevelomental vulnerability, and life event-related stress. These factors interact with each other and manifest as various psychosomatic symptoms. In the treatment of childhood chronic abdominal pain, multimodal treatment program, which includes cognitive behavioral therapeutic methods, emotional support, family education, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, and so on, is known to be most effective. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14(Suppl 1): S25∼S33)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127787112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Clinical Nutrition Therapy of Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents 青少年代谢综合征的临床营养治疗
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.350
Hye Won Yom
{"title":"Clinical Nutrition Therapy of Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents","authors":"Hye Won Yom","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.350","url":null,"abstract":"Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by the clustering of obesity, impaired glucose metabolism, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, and is predictive for development of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. The high prevalence of MetS is a serious health problem, especially among obese adolescents. Because insulin resistance and obesity play a central role in MetS, treatment of MetS should be primarily focused on improving insulin sensitivity and weight reduction. Nutritional therapy of MetS aims to reduce the intakes of saturated fat and free fructose, and increasing the intakes of dietary fiber, unsaturated fat, and antioxidant nutrients may also be beneficial. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 350∼ 358)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115253465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Underweight in Adolescents 青少年体重不足
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S55
J. Shim
{"title":"Underweight in Adolescents","authors":"J. Shim","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.SUPPL1.S55","url":null,"abstract":"There are few studies of underweight in adolescents in Korea and other developed countries. According to the recent surveillance in Korea, prevalence of underweight in adolescents is lower than those in developing countries, and higher than those in developed countries in Northern Europe. This article reviews the problems, diagnosis, and nutritional support of underweight in adolescents. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14(Suppl 1): S55∼S60)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114016577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Assessment of Clinical Nutrition Problems in Korean Adolescents 韩国青少年临床营养问题的评估
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.334
J. Moon
{"title":"Assessment of Clinical Nutrition Problems in Korean Adolescents","authors":"J. Moon","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.334","url":null,"abstract":"Nutritional assessment in adolescents is key to detect major health risks at this age, such as obesity and under nutrition, which continue as adult health risks. Recent epidemiological evidence in Korea has shown that obesity is quite prevalent. Scientific protocols assessing nutritional status should be used in various clinical settings, particularly in hospitals and schools. Recent protocols are typically based on growth charts, calorie calculating equations, and Dietary Reference Intakes in Korea which have been developed through extensive studies. Non-communicable chronic diseases, such as type II diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis could be ameliorated by intervening in behaviors related to nutrition. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 334∼339)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"357 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131730554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
HOMA-IR and Its Association with Metabolic Risk Factors among Korean Adolescents 韩国青少年HOMA-IR及其与代谢危险因素的关系
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.376
E. Seo, Sun Geun Lee, Shin-Hye Kim, M. Park
{"title":"HOMA-IR and Its Association with Metabolic Risk Factors among Korean Adolescents","authors":"E. Seo, Sun Geun Lee, Shin-Hye Kim, M. Park","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.376","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate the distribution of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), a surrogate marker of insulin resistance, and its association with metabolic risk factors among Korean adolescents. Methods: This study was based on data from Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2008∼2009. Data from 2,035 adolescents (1,053 boys, 982 girls; aged 10∼19 years) were analyzed. We classified all subjects into four groups, based on the quartiles of HOMA-IR, and the highest quartile group was defined as the group with insulin resistance. We performed multivariate logistic regression analysis to determine the independent risk factors for insulin resistance. Results: The highest quartile values of HOMA-IR representing insulin res istance were 3.4 for boys and 3.6 for girls. Mean body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, serum triglyceride, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), fasting glucose and insulin increased, whereas HDL cholesterol decreased with increased HOMA-IR. We found HOMA-IR has significant positive correlation with waist circumference, triglyceride, ALT level and systolic/diastolic blood pressure, while it has negative correlation with HDL-cholesterol level (p<0.005). Independent predictors (odds ratio) for insulin resistance were elevated ALT (3.53 for boys; 4.04 for girls), central obesity (3.01 for boys; 3.20 for girls), and hypertriglyceridemia (3.03 for boys; 1.94 for girls). Conclusion: Metabolic risk factors were strongly associated with insulin resistance, defined as highest quartile values of HOMA-IR (≥3.4 for boys and ≥3.6 for girls). These values could be useful as a marker of insulin resistance and metabolic risk in Korean adolescents. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 376∼384)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"9 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134124323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Comprehensive Review of Obesity Prevention in Children and Adolescents 儿童和青少年肥胖预防综述
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.325
K. Moon
{"title":"A Comprehensive Review of Obesity Prevention in Children and Adolescents","authors":"K. Moon","doi":"10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5223/KJPGN.2011.14.4.325","url":null,"abstract":"With an uncontrollable amount of energy dense food engulfing children’s life today, no child is completely protected against being overweight or obese. An inordinate intake of energy dense food and lack of physical activity have resulted in a higher rate of obesity in children. In order to combat the seemingly intractable problem, various preventive measures against childhood obesity have been suggested and are currently in effect. It is imperative to evaluate the methodology and potential impact of published obesity-prevention programs, that focus primarily on home, school, and health care environments. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 325∼333)","PeriodicalId":212346,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115709878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信