Marco Cornejo-Ovalle , Romina Brignardello-Petersen , Glòria Pérez
{"title":"Fe de errores del artículo «Pago por desempeño y eficacia de las prácticas de atención sanitaria primaria oral en Chile»","authors":"Marco Cornejo-Ovalle , Romina Brignardello-Petersen , Glòria Pérez","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Page 263"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116147502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carlos Zaror , Bárbara Hope López , Jaime Díaz Melendez , Alejandra Jans Muñoz
{"title":"Prótesis fija con sistema tubo-barra en odontopediatría: reporte de un caso clínico de 12 meses de seguimiento","authors":"Carlos Zaror , Bárbara Hope López , Jaime Díaz Melendez , Alejandra Jans Muñoz","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Premature loss of primary incisors may result in aesthetic, functional and psychologic problems. Prosthetic restoration allows replacing missing teeth, avoiding the unwanted consequences that their absence may carry.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>The aim of this clinical case is to describe the technique and clinical evolution of a Denari fixed anterior prosthesis over 12 months of follow-up.</p></div><div><h3>Case description</h3><p>3 year-old female patient sought professional attention after the avulsion of the upper central incisors. In order to restore the natural appearance of the anterior superior area, recover oral function and intervene in the habit of tongue interposition, the treatment decided upon was a partially fixed Denari prosthesis. During the follow-up year the prosthesis was very well tolerated by the patient and without altering any adjacent soft tissues. We highlight an increase in the interincisal space, which demonstrates transversal growth.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>A dental prosthesis in a child is a demanding task marked by the need to adapt to the continuous changes brought about by maxillofacial growth and maturation. It is in this context that the Denari prosthesis with its tube-bar system is an excellent and esthetic alternative in young patients where the prosthesis is going to remain in place for a prolonged period without interfering in the growth, development and function of the stomatognatic system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 239-243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92048341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mesas de trabajo intersectorial y política de salud oral enfocada a la niñez","authors":"Marco Cornejo-Ovalle , Valentina Fajreldin , Fabiola Werlinger , Orietta Candia , Gerardo Cruces , Jaime Farfán , Lorena Coronado , Madeleine Urzúa , Valentina Duarte","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 261-262"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.09.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92136645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Donoso Hofer, J. Villanueva Maffei, I. Araya Cabello, N. Yanine Montaner
{"title":"Riesgo de infección del sitio quirúrgico, según tiempo operatorio en cirugía maxilofacial mayor limpia contaminada: estudio observacional analítico","authors":"T. Donoso Hofer, J. Villanueva Maffei, I. Araya Cabello, N. Yanine Montaner","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Despite advances in infection control and surgical techniques, surgical site infection (SSI) continues to be a cause of high morbidity and mortality.</p></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To determine if operating time increases the proportion of surgical site infections in clean-contaminated maxillofacial surgery.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and method</h3><p>This was an observational analytical study, including ASA<!--> <!-->I patients undergoing clean-contaminated maxillofacial surgery between 1997 and 2010 at the Clinical Hospital San Borja Arriarán (Santiago, Chile). The outcome variable was surgical site infection. Predictor variables were gender, age, operating time and SSI. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-squared test, Student <em>t</em> test, and simple logistic regression.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 522 patients met the inclusion criteria. The infection rate was 6.9%. Statistically significant differences were only observed in the operation time (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.046) with an Odds ratio of 1.003 (95%<!--> <!-->CI<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.000-1.006).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Significant differences in the proportion of SSI were found when operation time increased. However, this association is not clinically significant.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 203-207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92136646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correlación entre biotipo gingival, ancho y grosor de encía adherida en zona estética del maxilar superior","authors":"Mariely Navarrete , Iván Godoy , Patricia Melo , Javiera Nally","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To perform different dental procedures it is currently necessary to make a correct assessment of periodontal biotype, using the right tools that allow its thickness to be accurately measured. The objective of this study was to evaluate different diagnostic methods and correlating them with direct measurement of width and thickness of attached gingiva in the front upper jaw area. The study included 30 periodontally healthy patients, in whom biotype identification was performed on teeth 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3, using visual parameters, direct measurement of the width and attached gingiva thickness, and transparency of the periodontal probe as an indirect method. According to the transparency of the probe, the thick biotype was the most frequent (53.3%) was observed more in men (62.5%) than women (37.50%). According to the visual parameters, thin biotype was more prevalent (56.7%) than the thick biotype (43.3%). There were no significant differences on comparing the 2 methods. The mean width of attached gingiva was 2.79<!--> <!-->mm and a thickness of 1.06<!--> <!-->mm, being greater in the thick biotype (width 2.94<!--> <!-->mm and thickness 1.10) than in the thin biotype (width 2.67<!--> <!-->mm and thickness 1.01<!--> <!-->mm). According to the results, it can be concluded that both the visual diagnosis and transparency of the probe are valid to identify the gingival biotype. However, a lower reproducibility by visual inspection was observed, and the thin biotype showed a higher error rate.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 192-197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92027716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Angel Steven Asmat-Abanto, Vanessa Verónica Sara García-Mendoza
{"title":"Conocimiento de médicos de 2 hospitales peruanos sobre la relación entre enfermedad periodontal y alteraciones sistémicas","authors":"Angel Steven Asmat-Abanto, Vanessa Verónica Sara García-Mendoza","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.06.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To determine the level of knowledge of physicians from two Peruvian hospitals on the relationship between periodontal and systemic diseases.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted between April and May 2014 and included a total of 77 physicians, 39 from Hospital Belen de Trujillo and 38 from Hospital Victor Lazarte Echegaray (Trujillo, Peru). They were given a questionnaire that was previously submitted for validation by experts and reliability analysis (Cronbach's alpha<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.605).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The level of knowledge on periodontal disease and its relationship with diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and pregnancy was good in 57.1% and moderate in 41.6% of physicians who responded. No differences were found as regards medical specialty (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.348) or professional experience (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->.403).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The results suggest that the level of knowledge on periodontal disease and its relationship with diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and pregnancy was good in 57.1% of physicians from Victor Lazarte Echegaray and Belen hospitals in Trujillo, Peru, in 2014.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 198-202"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.06.007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92048338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Creencias y prácticas de salud bucal de padres de párvulos: estudio cualitativo","authors":"Pamela Vásquez , Valeria Ramírez , Nicolás Aravena","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.08.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Among oral pathologies, dental caries is the one that is easy to prevent with dental hygiene measures. Since the 1990's, oral health education has aimed at instilling the habit of tooth brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste to prevent this disease. However, there is a need to understand the effect of the context on the expected outcomes.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>This study aimed to determine the oral health practices of parents of pre-school children in an urban community of the Metropolitan Region of Chile, Lo Prado.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>This was a qualitative study with a descriptive design, and a non-probabilistic sample of 14 parents, using in-depth interviews.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The analysis of the results was performed starting from transcription and codification of the descriptions made by the mothers, generating categories: (1) Oral health care, (2) persons in charge of teaching the tooth brushing habit, (3) use of fluoride dentifrices, (4) perception of oral health status, (5) associated positive or negative stimuli, and (6) the need for more information on oral health issues.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Oral health is perceived to correlate with a good appearance, and to attain it, a good oral hygiene is considered important, along with a reduction in the amount of carbohydrates ingested. Women are the ones that are socially in charge of the establishment and maintenance of this habit.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 217-222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.08.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92136647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Agradecimientos Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral 2015","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.10.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Page 264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.10.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136917681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christian Eduardo Nappe , Felipe Andrés Donoso , María Ignacia Díaz , Javier Díaz
{"title":"Parámetros mucogingivales y dentarios en estudiantes de odontología chilenos","authors":"Christian Eduardo Nappe , Felipe Andrés Donoso , María Ignacia Díaz , Javier Díaz","doi":"10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Tooth proportion, gingival zenith position, position and size of the interdental papillae, gingival biotype, amount of keratinized gingiva and smile line position were evaluated in the 6 upper front teeth in 31 Chilean dental students. The tooth proportion pattern was similar to that described previously in the literature. The zenith position showed an established pattern. A thin gingival biotype was found more frequently. Lateral incisors showed the highest amount of keratinized tissue, followed by central incisors and then the canines. The height of the papillae at the canines was higher than central incisors, while the lowest values were found in the lateral incisors. There was a predominance of a medium smile line.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21203,"journal":{"name":"Revista clínica de periodoncia, implantología y rehabilitación oral","volume":"8 3","pages":"Pages 228-233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.piro.2015.07.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92017162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}