Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia最新文献

{"title":"Relationship between work posture and core muscle endurance with lower back disability among farmers: a cross-sectional study","authors":"Kadek Novi Anggreni, Made Hendra Satria Nugraha, Ari Wibawa, Gusti Ayu Artini, Kadek Novi","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v5i2.199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v5i2.199","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Farmers rely on physical performance for their livelihood, and non-ergonomic working postures can lead to lower back pain, reducing core muscle endurance and resulting in lower back disability. This study examines the relationship between work posture and core muscle endurance with lower back disability among farmers. \u0000Methods: This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The total sample obtained in this study was 106 participants. Data collection included posture assessment using the rapid entire body assessment (REBA), measurement of core muscle endurance using the prone bridge test, and measurement of lower back disability using the modified Oswestry disability index (MODI). \u0000The inclusion criteria for this study were farmers aged 26-45 working as farmers in Pancasari Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency. Conversely, the exclusion criteria were the presence of a history of Spearman's rho and a condition of injury that limits the prone bridge test. Furthermore, the obtained data was analyzed using Spearman's rho test. \u0000Results: The non-parametric analysis of work posture on lower back disability obtained a p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.849. Core muscle endurance against lower back disability obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient r = -0.825, which is statistically significant that the higher the work posture score of the subject has means the higher incidence of lower back disability and also the higher of core muscle endurance the subject has, mean lower incidence of lower back disability among farmers. \u0000Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship, with a high correlation, between work posture and core muscle endurance and the occurrence of lower back disability in farmers.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141388565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Duration of playing mobile legends on the incidence of De Quervain syndrome among e-sport players","authors":"Putu Premanatara Pradnyadewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi, Nila Wahyuni, Made Hendra Satria Nugraha","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v5i1.186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v5i1.186","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The development of e-sports in Indonesia is influenced by favorable economic aspects such as commercial and marketing activities, but it also poses physiological problems such as game addiction, physical injuries, and social disorders. This study analyzed the relationship between the duration of playing mobile legends and de Quervain's syndrome (DQS) incidence in e-sport players. \u0000Methods: This study used a descriptive-analytic cross-sectional approach. The inclusion criteria were mobile legend esports players who had been in the game for at least one year, while the exclusion criteria were injuries in the wrist. The sampling technique used was total sampling, with the research location in Denpasar City, Bali. Data was collected in April 2023 using a personal data questionnaire, and a sample with DQS was determined using the Finkelstein test. The study's 150 subjects were analyzed using IBM SPSS 26 software. \u0000Results: The results of data analysis and hypothesis test showed that there was a significant association between the duration of playing mobile legends and the incidence of DQS among e-sport players in the city of Denpasar (p= 0.001) \u0000Conclusion: Playing mobile legends for more than 2.25 hours a day potentially increases the risk of DQS, while shorter playing durations correlate with lower risks.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140987702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly","authors":"I Gede Made Nugi Nugraha, I. M. N. Winaya, anak agung putu ayu puspita negara, Ni Luh Nopi Andayani","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v5i1.172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v5i1.172","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The elderly are individuals who experience a slow ageing process that can cause a decrease in physical function and condition. A noticeable decrease in function in the elderly is a decrease in muscle mass. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly. \u0000Methods: The design of this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. At the research site at Puskesmas II Tabanan, the number of research subjects was 63 older people aged 60-69 years. A 30-second chair stand test measures leg muscle strength, while a timed up-and-go test measures functional mobility ability. \u0000Results: The results of the association test using Spearman's Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.535 with a p-value=0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a strong significant relationship that is negative in both variables. \u0000Conclusion: There was a strong negative significant relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly at Puskesmas II Tabanan.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139804656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly","authors":"I Gede Made Nugi Nugraha, I. M. N. Winaya, anak agung putu ayu puspita negara, Ni Luh Nopi Andayani","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v5i1.172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v5i1.172","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The elderly are individuals who experience a slow ageing process that can cause a decrease in physical function and condition. A noticeable decrease in function in the elderly is a decrease in muscle mass. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly. \u0000Methods: The design of this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. At the research site at Puskesmas II Tabanan, the number of research subjects was 63 older people aged 60-69 years. A 30-second chair stand test measures leg muscle strength, while a timed up-and-go test measures functional mobility ability. \u0000Results: The results of the association test using Spearman's Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.535 with a p-value=0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a strong significant relationship that is negative in both variables. \u0000Conclusion: There was a strong negative significant relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly at Puskesmas II Tabanan.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139864885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prototype of Health Education to Improve the Quality of Life of Students with Scoliosis","authors":"Andrew Wijaya Saputra, Dela Fariha Fuadi, Putri Karina Syafitri, Cicilia Febriani Hayuningrum, Nesi, Wa Ode Rantika, Adella Faradilla, Danisa Nurul Fatimah, Suryo Ramadan","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i2.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i2.162","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a malalignment vertebra that occurs in adolescence and develops at 11 – 18 years old. This condition could worsen due to poor posture habits and heavy load on one side during daily activities. This study aims to examine whether the prototype health education impacted the quality of life of students with scoliosis. Methods: This research used quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test design. This study's population was all Public Junior High School students in 289 Jakarta. Moreover, a purposive sampling technique was used. Fifteen students participated and completed all the interventions. The participant conducted a posture assessment using a postural grid, and then the degree of the spine curve was measured using a scoliometer, and the pain was measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). For evaluation, it will focus on knowledge about scoliosis, posture, pain level, and quality of life. Results: The Wilcoxon test shows significant differences between before and after the intervention on the knowledge (p<0.001; z = -3.535), degree of scoliosis (p<0.5; z = -2.264), pain level (p<0.5; z = -2.232 ), and quality of life scores (p<0.01; z = -2.848). A pre-test and post-test correlation test was carried out using the Spearman test. There was a correlation between pain and the student's quality of life (r=0.551). Conclusion: The prototype in this study could improve knowledge significantly but did not significantly improve students' quality of life. However, it showed that reducing pain could improve the quality of life for students with scoliosis.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139230849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Yoga intervention as a promising approach to improve quality of life for 21-60 years people with HIV: a literature review","authors":"None Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i2.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i2.154","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevalence is a critical challenge for global public health systems. People living with HIV (PLHIV) experience a variety of physical, mental, and social difficulties that can have a negative influence on their overall quality of life. Yoga, for example, has received attention for its potential to increase well-being in people living with HIV. This review of the literature investigates the effect of yoga intervention on the quality of life of PLHIV aged 21 to 60 years old.&#x0D; Methods: This study employed library research, which drew on online scientific literature about the influence of yoga intervention on the quality of life of PLHIV aged 21 to 60. Six relevant papers demonstrating the beneficial effects of yoga on PLHIV were discovered in the review.&#x0D; Results: When compared to control groups, yoga therapies significantly improved physical well-being, mental health, social functioning, and emotional well-being. Yoga's holistic and integrative nature, which included physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation, helped PLHIV reduce stress, increase mood, and promote psychological well-being. Yoga benefits include increased physical fitness, flexibility, and a sense of community and togetherness.&#x0D; Conclusion: Yoga intervention has the potential to improve the quality of life and overall health of PLHIV. Yoga can improve well-being and coping mechanisms when incorporated into HIV management plans.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effectiveness of core stability addition in short wave diathermy and star excursion balance exercise in improving the functional ability of chronic ankle instability among taekwondo athletes","authors":"I Dewa Gede Alit Kamayoga, A.A. Gd Eka Septian Utama, None M. Widnyana, None I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i2.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i2.122","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Taekwondo is based on sudden and violent attacks by the hands and feet; therefore, an injury can occur. Ankle sprains account for 15% to 20.8% of all sports injuries, and 72% of people who have experienced an ankle sprain report experiencing chronic ankle instability. Star excursion balance exercise is an exercise that increases the functional ability of the ankle. The shortwave diathermy intervention assists the ligaments' healing process as core stability exercise is necessary to activate postural control, which is a valuable component in treating chronic ankle instability. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of adding core stability to shortwave diathermy and star excursion balance exercise in improving the functional ability of chronic ankle instability in taekwondo.&#x0D; Methods: The research used experimental research with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The technique used for sampling in this study is simple random sampling. There are two sample groups to be studied. The first group was given additional core stability through shortwave diathermy and star excursion balance exercise, and the second group was assigned the intervention of shortwave diathermy and star excursion balance exercise. The functional ability of the ankle is measured using the foot ankle disability index (FADI). There were 18 people in each group. The study was conducted three times a week for a month.&#x0D; Results: The results showed significant differences in the two groups with p = 0.000. However, the intervention group was better at improving the functional ability of chronic ankle instability in taekwondo with a value of p = 0.002.&#x0D; Conclusion: This study concludes that there are differences in adding core stability to the shortwave diathermy intervention and star excursion balance exercise in improving the functional ability of chronic ankle instability in taekwondo.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between long standing and hallux valgus degrees in market traders","authors":"None Ni Nyoman Jesica Salsabilla Maharani, None I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra, None Ni Wayan Tianing, None Made Hendra Satria Nugraha","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i2.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i2.158","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hallux valgus is a deformity in the foot or a disorder characterized by a change in shape in the first metatarsophalangeal joint deviating towards the medial and the first big toe deviating laterally with rotation, symptoms caused such as swelling, redness, and pain. Long standing is one of the risk factors for hallux valgus. The recommended duration of standing is around 2.5 hours per day, and the increase in the recommendation may have a greater risk of getting Hallux valgus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between long-standing and the degree of hallux valgus in market traders in Sanur, Bali.&#x0D; Methods: This study used cross-sectional analytical observation with a sample of market traders in Sanur totaling 31 people. The measuring instruments used to determine hallux valgus are the goniometer and Manchester scale. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rho test.&#x0D; Results: Based on data analysis in the study, a positive correlation number of 0.506 was obtained with a significance value of p= 0.004, which means that there was a significant positive correlation between long-standing variables and the degree of hallux valgus in market traders in Sanur.&#x0D; Conclusion: There was a significant positive relationship between the long standing and the degree of Hallux valgus market traders in Sanur, Bali.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between physical activity towards anxiety and stress levels among college students","authors":"Desi Mevlana Saputri, None I Gusti Ayu Artini, None Gede Parta Kinandana, None M. Widnyana","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i2.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i2.146","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A healthy body condition is a vital thing everyone needs, which can be achieved by doing enough physical activity. As final-year students who will end their studies in college, students will make a final project, commonly called a thesis. While finishing their thesis, students are at risk of experiencing anxiety and stress disorders. Anxiety and stress, when they occur continuously, irrationally, uncontrollably, and with increased intensity, anxiety, and stress can interfere with daily activities and lead to further mental disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and anxiety and stress levels in final-year students.&#x0D; Methods: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted from November 2022 to February 2023. The sample was collected using a stratified random sampling technique, with 98 final-year students preparing their thesis. Physical activity was measured using the global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ), anxiety level used the Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HARS), and stress level used the perceived stress scale (PSS).&#x0D; Results: Based on Spearman's rho analysis test, the results show that there was a relation between physical activity and anxiety level (p=0.000) with moderate correlation strength (r = -0.459), and there was a relation between physical activity and stress level (p=0.001) with low correlation strength (r=-0.331).&#x0D; Conclusion: There was a relationship between physical activity and anxiety and stress levels in final-year students of the Medical Faculty, Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia.&#x0D; Background: A healthy body condition is a vital thing everyone needs, which can be achieved by doing enough physical activity. As final-year students who will end their studies in college, students will make a final project, commonly called a thesis. While finishing their thesis, students are at risk of experiencing anxiety and stress disorders. Anxiety and stress, when they occur continuously, irrationally, uncontrollably, and with increased intensity, anxiety, and stress can interfere with daily activities and lead to further mental disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and anxiety and stress levels in final-year students.&#x0D; Methods: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted from November 2022 to February 2023. The sample was collected using a stratified random sampling technique, with 98 final-year students preparing their thesis. Physical activity was measured using the global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ), anxiety level used the Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HARS), and stress level used the perceived stress scale (PSS).&#x0D; Results: Based on Spearman's rho analysis test, the results show that there was a relation between physical activity and anxiety level (p=0.000) with moderate correlation strength (r = -0.459), and there was a relation between physical activity and stress level (p=0.0","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135789272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The characteristics of the elderly with hypertension in Jatimulyo Village","authors":"Mega Elvina Rosa, Bonita Suharto, Sri Sunaringsih Ika Wardojo","doi":"10.51559/ptji.v4i2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51559/ptji.v4i2.147","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Physical and psychological decline is a sign of aging. In addition, aging also increases the risk of diseases that can lead to death. Hypertension is a non-communicable but chronic disease with a very high prevalence rate in the elderly. Many changes occur during the aging process. These changes need special attention. In the elderly, some problems arise from physical, cognitive, social, and sexual feelings. One of the changes in the cardiovascular system in the elderly is hypertension. &#x0D; Methods: The samples used were ten patients according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research data is primary data obtained from interviews based on questionnaires. Of the ten research subjects, the proportion of hypertension was found in problems with the characteristics of age 60-74 years as much as 70%, female gender (70%), high school education level (60%), and existing housewife occupation (70%). In addition, most of the research subjects had grade 1 hypertension (90%).&#x0D; Results: Of the ten research subjects, the proportion of hypertension was found in problems with the characteristics of age 60-74 years as much as 70%, female gender (70%), high school education level (60%), and housewife occupation (70%). In addition, most of the research subjects had grade 1 hypertension (90%).&#x0D; Conclusion: Hypertension is also a non-communicable but chronic disease with a very high prevalence rate in the elderly. The prevalence of hypertension at the world level, especially in developed countries, in the elderly population &gt; 60 years is estimated to reach two-thirds or around 60%-80%.","PeriodicalId":211799,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135789271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}