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A comprehensive study of physical properties of TMP2 (TM = Fe, Ru, Os): As semiconductors for optoelectronic and thermoelectronic applications
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108211
A. Almeshal , M. Musa Saad H.-E. , B.O. Alsobhi
{"title":"A comprehensive study of physical properties of TMP2 (TM = Fe, Ru, Os): As semiconductors for optoelectronic and thermoelectronic applications","authors":"A. Almeshal ,&nbsp;M. Musa Saad H.-E. ,&nbsp;B.O. Alsobhi","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108211","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108211","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Herein, we have performed a comprehensive study on the electronic, structural, optical, and thermoelectric characteristics of TMP<sub>2</sub> (TM = Fe, Ru, Os). The optimized parameters reveal that TMP<sub>2</sub> crystallize in an orthorhombic (Pnnm; #58). Both DOSs and BSs within PBE, mBJ and SOC depict that TMP<sub>2</sub> possess semiconductor nature with a narrow bandgap (<span><math><msub><mi>E</mi><mi>g</mi></msub></math></span> = 0.414, 0.553 and 0.775 eV), respectively. The calculated DOS confirm that the Fe-3d, Ru-4d, and Os-5d orbitals have the dominant contribution at the top of valence bands. In addition, TMP<sub>2</sub> show unique optical characteristics such as strong absorption, high conductivity, and fit refractivity in the visible region. Finally, the thermoelectric characteristics, Seebeck power, figure of merit, power factor, electrical and thermal conductivities, and heat capacity are described at different <span><math><mi>T</mi></math></span>. Notably, the obtained characteristics and (<span><math><mrow><mi>ZT</mi></mrow></math></span> = 1.0; 60–300 K) highlight the huge potential of semiconductors TMP<sub>2</sub> and their perfect suitability for various optoelectronic and thermoelectronic applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"72 ","pages":"Article 108211"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143683217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-level DLD microfluidic chip for plasma separation: A novel approach using Cu-ACE
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108209
Milad Darboui , Meysam Fatehi , Reza Zareifar , Hamid Reza Taheri Tolgari , Hadi Esmaeili Khoshmardan
{"title":"Multi-level DLD microfluidic chip for plasma separation: A novel approach using Cu-ACE","authors":"Milad Darboui ,&nbsp;Meysam Fatehi ,&nbsp;Reza Zareifar ,&nbsp;Hamid Reza Taheri Tolgari ,&nbsp;Hadi Esmaeili Khoshmardan","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108209","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108209","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents the design and fabrication of an innovative microfluidic chip inspired by the intricate mechanism of fish gills. The main objective of this study is to develop an efficient microfluidic chip for the selective separation of blood plasma. To this end, numerical simulations in COMSOL Multiphysics software have been employed to optimize geometric and operational parameters, thereby achieving optimal separation efficiency. The fabrication of this chip employed the copper-assisted chemical etching (Cu-ACE) technique, resulting in the formation of a well-ordered array of crescent-shaped micro holes on a silicon wafer. The micro holes were molded using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), resulting in the production of PDMS pillars in a deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) structure. These filters were integrated into a copper reservoir with a depth of 10 μm, then strong bond between the PDMS structure and copper substrate was established using a new self-assembled silane layer. To assess the surface morphology and quality of the fabricated structures, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and optical microscopy (OM) were utilized to observe the separation of the cells from the plasma. A hemocytometer was provided to determine the purity percentage for validation and assessment of the results. The results indicated that the adhesion between PDMS and copper is acceptable. Additionally, the crescent-shaped pillars have an efficient effect on the separation, achieving a plasma purity of 98 % from experimental test.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108209"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143637676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning-based super-resolution for remote sensing images via adaptive reconstruction regularization
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108206
Ruolin Ruan , Fanghua Liu , Hao Ni
{"title":"Learning-based super-resolution for remote sensing images via adaptive reconstruction regularization","authors":"Ruolin Ruan ,&nbsp;Fanghua Liu ,&nbsp;Hao Ni","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108206","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108206","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Dictionary learning has made a great breakthrough in single image super-resolution (SR) for remote sensing images. Most of these learning-based methods adopt the empirical training regularized parameter and reconstruction regularized parameter for all input images. This ignores the feature differences among the input low-resolution (LR) images and finally limits the SR performance. To address this problem, we propose an adaptive reconstruction regularization (ARR) algorithm. The reconstruction regularized parameter is adaptively solved by the U-curve algorithm corresponding to each LR remote sensing image, leading to the optimal reconstruction sparse coefficients. To enhance the edges and corners, the high-frequency patches are separately reconstructed after feature extraction. The final SR image is obtained by the superposition of the high-frequency part and the Bicubic up-scaling part. According to the experimental results, our proposed ARR can obtain sharper edges and crispier textures in the recovered SR images than several state-of-the-art methods, demonstrating superior SR performances.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108206"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143686211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and characterization of Zn doped CoFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles and their antimicrobial and wound healing assay
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108210
S. Dhivya Bharathi, D. Rajan Babu
{"title":"Synthesis and characterization of Zn doped CoFe2O4 magnetic nanoparticles and their antimicrobial and wound healing assay","authors":"S. Dhivya Bharathi,&nbsp;D. Rajan Babu","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108210","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108210","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, we evaluated the antimicrobial and wound healing assay of CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>(COF) and Zn<sub>0.2</sub>Co<sub>0.8</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (ZCOF) nanoparticles formed via sol–gel auto combustion method. The physicochemical characteristics of prepared materials were analyzed using XRD, FTIR, XPS, FESEM, EDS, BET, and VSM. The ZCOF shows enhanced responses for all biological studies compared to COF because of the high surface area of 9.06 m<sup>2</sup>/g for ZCOF and 5.94 m<sup>2</sup>/g for COF. The magnetic saturation is found to be 87.51 emu/g for ZCOF, 70.76 emu/g for COF, and the coercivity of 466.12 Oe for ZCOF, 580.08 Oe for COF. These results confirm the synthesized nanoparticles will benefit from the presented vision with varied doping elements for enhanced biological activity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"72 ","pages":"Article 108210"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143643863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Freeform reflection imaging system design based on subaperture integrating method
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108207
Hao Tan , Zhuang Qian , Rundong Fan , Shili Wei , Yan Mo , Huiru Ji , Donglin Ma
{"title":"Freeform reflection imaging system design based on subaperture integrating method","authors":"Hao Tan ,&nbsp;Zhuang Qian ,&nbsp;Rundong Fan ,&nbsp;Shili Wei ,&nbsp;Yan Mo ,&nbsp;Huiru Ji ,&nbsp;Donglin Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108207","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108207","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We introduce a novel design methodology for freeform reflective imaging systems based on the integration of multiple subapertures. Subapertures are systems with the same aperture as the designed system but only a relevant small field of view (FOV). The method is based on the premise that each subaperture can retain excellent local characteristics within its designated FOV. By assembling these subapertures, we are able to design complex optical systems that achieve high performance with a wide FOV. During the design process, the reflective surfaces of the freeform reflective imaging system are constructed by combining the sampling points of many subapertures and the corresponding normal vectors of these sampling points, to maximize the retention of local characteristics of each subaperture in the combined freeform system. This method can converge at a relatively fast rate compared with traditional design method. The designed optical systems based on the proposed method exhibit good performance and can serve as superior starting structures for further optimization. Furthermore, Practical examples presented validate the effectiveness and practical applicability of our methodology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108207"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elastic analysis of uniform pressurized axisymmetric cylindrical shells made of saturated porous materials
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108194
Hooman Esfandyari, Mohammad Zamani Nejad
{"title":"Elastic analysis of uniform pressurized axisymmetric cylindrical shells made of saturated porous materials","authors":"Hooman Esfandyari,&nbsp;Mohammad Zamani Nejad","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108194","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108194","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this present research, for the first time, the elastic analysis of uniform pressurized axisymmetric cylindrical shells made of saturated porous materials is studied. Biot constitutive equations have been utilized to describe the mechanical properties instead of Hook constitutive equations. The governing equations have been formulated via first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and virtual work principle. Then, the respective equations have been solved using eigenvalue–eigenvector method for clamped–clamped boundary conditions. The effects of various parameters such as, porosity and Skempton coefficients on displacements and stresses of the cylindrical shells have been investigated. Results indicate that by increasing the porosity coefficient, radial displacement is increased, whereas by increasing the Skempton coefficient, radial displacement is decreased.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108194"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on the paper “Endo/exothermic chemical processes influences of tri-hybridity nanofluids flowing over wedge with convective boundary constraints and activation energy”, [Tanveer Sajid, Mohammed K. Al Mesfer, Wasim Jamshed, Mohamed R. Eid, Mohd Danish, Kashif Irshad, Rabha W. Ibrahim, Sawera Batool, Sayed M. El Din, Gilder Cieza Altamirano, Results Phys 51 (2023) 106676]
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108205
Asterios Pantokratoras
{"title":"Comment on the paper “Endo/exothermic chemical processes influences of tri-hybridity nanofluids flowing over wedge with convective boundary constraints and activation energy”, [Tanveer Sajid, Mohammed K. Al Mesfer, Wasim Jamshed, Mohamed R. Eid, Mohd Danish, Kashif Irshad, Rabha W. Ibrahim, Sawera Batool, Sayed M. El Din, Gilder Cieza Altamirano, Results Phys 51 (2023) 106676]","authors":"Asterios Pantokratoras","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108205","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108205","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A serious error and many typographical errors exist in the above paper.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"72 ","pages":"Article 108205"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143643864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonlinear structures in collisional magnetized plasmas: Impact of regularized Kappa distributed electrons
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108200
M. Mehdipoor
{"title":"Nonlinear structures in collisional magnetized plasmas: Impact of regularized Kappa distributed electrons","authors":"M. Mehdipoor","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108200","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108200","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The nonlinear structure of the ion-acoustic (IA) waves is studied in a collisional magnetized plasma (CMP) with regularized Kappa distributed electrons. Korteweg-de Vries (K-dV) and damped K-dV ion-acoustic solitons are investigated by using the reductive perturbation method. It is shown that the nonlinear IA waves with positive and negative amplitude can be supported in the present model. The effect of spectral index <span><math><mrow><mi>κ</mi></mrow></math></span>, cutoff parameter <span><math><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow></math></span>, ion-neutral collision frequency <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>ν</mi><mn>0</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>, and wave propagation angle <span><math><mrow><mi>θ</mi></mrow></math></span> on the properties of IA solitons are studied. The results given in this study are valid for all values of <span><math><mrow><mi>κ</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span> and may be useful in the understanding of the nonlinear structures in a space plasma where regularized Kappa distributed electrons are assumed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108200"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accurate graphene-based absorber for slight leakage detection of Radon and chloroform air-pollution
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108196
Bahareh Khodadadi, Pejman Rezaei, Soheil Hadipour
{"title":"Accurate graphene-based absorber for slight leakage detection of Radon and chloroform air-pollution","authors":"Bahareh Khodadadi,&nbsp;Pejman Rezaei,&nbsp;Soheil Hadipour","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108196","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108196","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metamaterial absorbers, particularly those tailored for the terahertz (THz) spectrum, are increasingly capturing the attention of engineers and researchers around the globe due to their potential applications in advanced sensing and imaging technologies. This paper presents a comprehensive study of a novel tunable terahertz metamaterial perfect absorber demonstrating remarkable capabilities, making it particularly suitable for various sensing applications. One of the standout features of this design is its high sensitivity to changes in refractive indices. This characteristic is crucial for precise gas detection, which is becoming increasingly important across various fields, including environmental monitoring, industrial safety, and biomedical diagnostics. The ability to accurately identify gases can facilitate early detection of hazards and improve health outcomes. The proposed metamaterial absorber comprises three distinct layers: a gold layer, a silicon dioxide (<span><math><mrow><mi>S</mi><mi>i</mi><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>) layer, and a graphene layer. As a result, this design structure achieves a perfect absorptivity at 12.99 THz, which boasts a Q-factor of 14.94, which reflects its quality and efficiency in resonating at the desired frequency.</div><div>The advancements detailed in this paper hold notable promise for enhancing gas detection technologies, potentially paving the way for innovative solutions in both industrial applications—such as monitoring emissions and detecting leaks—and biomedical contexts. The findings presented here could lay the groundwork for future research and development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108196"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial ordering of spatially indirect excitons in the germanium/silicon nanosystems with germanium quantum dots
IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理
Results in Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108191
Serhii I. Pokutnii
{"title":"Spatial ordering of spatially indirect excitons in the germanium/silicon nanosystems with germanium quantum dots","authors":"Serhii I. Pokutnii","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108191","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108191","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>It is shown that self-organization of spatially indirect excitons in chains of germanium quantum dots leads to the emergence of positive feedback in the response of the nanosystem to an external electric field. As a result, spatially indirect excitons are excited not in random directions of their dipole moments, but predominantly with dipole moments directed in such a way that the resulting polarization significantly enhances the macroscopic electric field of the nanosystem.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21042,"journal":{"name":"Results in Physics","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 108191"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143619269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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