Regulation & Governance最新文献_第10页

Unraveling how intermediary-beneficiary interaction shapes policy implementation 解读中介机构与受益人之间的互动如何影响政策实施

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12592

Cynthia L. Michel

引用次数: 0

Why data about people are so hard to govern 为什么关于人的数据如此难以管理

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12591

Wendy H. Wong, Jamie Duncan, David A. Lake

{"title":"Why data about people are so hard to govern","authors":"Wendy H. Wong, Jamie Duncan, David A. Lake","doi":"10.1111/rego.12591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rego.12591","url":null,"abstract":"How data on individuals are gathered, analyzed, and stored remains largely ungoverned at both domestic and global levels. We address the unique governance problem posed by digital data to provide a framework for understanding why data governance remains elusive. Data are easily transferable and replicable, making them a useful tool. But this characteristic creates massive governance problems for all of us who want to have some agency and choice over how (or if) our data are collected and used. Moreover, data are co‐created: individuals are the object from which data are culled by an interested party. Yet, any data point has a marginal value of close to zero and thus individuals have little bargaining power when it comes to negotiating with data collectors. Relatedly, data follow the rule of winner take all—the parties that have the most can leverage that data for greater accuracy and utility, leading to natural oligopolies. Finally, data's value lies in combination with proprietary algorithms that analyze and predict the patterns. Given these characteristics, private governance solutions are ineffective. Public solutions will also likely be insufficient. The imbalance in market power between platforms that collect data and individuals will be reproduced in the political sphere. We conclude that some form of collective data governance is required. We examine the challenges to the data governance by looking a public effort, the EU's General Data Protection Regulation, a private effort, Apple's “privacy nutrition labels” in their App Store, and a collective effort, the First Nations Information Governance Centre in Canada.","PeriodicalId":21026,"journal":{"name":"Regulation & Governance","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140533215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Deceptive choice architecture and behavioral audits: A principles‐based approach 欺骗性选择架构和行为审计：基于原则的方法

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12590

Stuart Mills

引用次数: 0

Involving citizens in regulation: A comparative qualitative study of four experimentalist cases of participatory regulation in Dutch health care 让公民参与监管：对荷兰医疗保健领域四个参与性监管实验案例的比较定性研究

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12589

Bert de Graaff, Suzanne Rutz, Annemiek Stoopendaal, Hester van de Bovenkamp

{"title":"Involving citizens in regulation: A comparative qualitative study of four experimentalist cases of participatory regulation in Dutch health care","authors":"Bert de Graaff, Suzanne Rutz, Annemiek Stoopendaal, Hester van de Bovenkamp","doi":"10.1111/rego.12589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rego.12589","url":null,"abstract":"The literature on responsive regulation argues that citizens should be involved in regulatory practices to avoid capture between regulator and regulatee. It also argues that including citizens can add an important perspective to regulatory practices. However, we know little about how citizens' perspectives are brought into regulatory practices. This paper draws on existing qualitative research to compare and analyze four cases of experimental participatory regulation in Dutch health care, focusing on the theoretical assumptions that citizen involvement (a) prevents capture, and (b) stimulates the inclusion of new perspectives. Our results show that involving citizens in regulation can increase transparency and trust in regulatory practices and familiarizes regulators with other perspectives. It is, however, up to the regulator to work on deriving benefits from that involvement—not only the practical work of organizing participatory regulation, but also the conceptual work of reflecting on their own assumptions and standards. We do find evidence for weak forms of capture and argue for the need to extend capture to involve multiple actors. We reflect on these results for theory development and regulatory practice.","PeriodicalId":21026,"journal":{"name":"Regulation & Governance","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140317229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Europe's crisis of legitimacy: Governing by rules and ruling by numbers in the eurozone. By Vivien A.Schmidt, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2020. pp. 385. USD 35.99 (paperback). ISBN: 9780198797050 欧洲的合法性危机：欧元区的规则治理与数字统治》。作者：Vivien A.Schmidt，牛津大学出版社：牛津大学出版社。pp.385.35.99 美元（平装本）。ISBN: 9780198797050

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12588

Eva K. Lieberherr

引用次数: 0

Regulating risk: How private information shapes global safety standards. By Rebecca L.Perlman, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, US$ 29.99. 2023. pp. 227. ISBN: 978‐1‐009‐29193‐4 监管风险：私人信息如何塑造全球安全标准》。Rebecca L.Perlman 著，剑桥大学出版社，剑桥，29.99 美元。2023. pp.国际标准书号：978-1-009-29193-4

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12587

Graeme Auld

引用次数: 0

Unofficial intermediation in the regulatory governance of hazardous chemicals 危险化学品监管治理中的非官方中介活动

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12586

Erik Hysing, Sabina Du Rietz Dahlström

{"title":"Unofficial intermediation in the regulatory governance of hazardous chemicals","authors":"Erik Hysing, Sabina Du Rietz Dahlström","doi":"10.1111/rego.12586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rego.12586","url":null,"abstract":"Regulatory intermediaries—organizations that operate between regulators (public and private) and target groups—perform a range of important functions. While most previous research has focused on intermediaries that have been delegated official authority, in this paper we focus on unofficial and informal intermediary functions aiming to advance the governance of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) chemicals. Chemical pollution is a growing environmental and health concern, leading to both public and private regulatory initiatives. By studying a particular segment—paperboard food packaging in Sweden—the study generates insights into critical functions performed by unofficial intermediaries (Svenskt Vatten and ChemSec) in this regulatory regime, which extend and expand regulatory reach in various ways. The study also shows the importance of different types of intermediaries that interact in dynamic ways, and the role of material artifacts in processes of intermediation. These unofficial functions are arguably important for the functioning of complex, hybrid forms of governance, but they also prompt critical questions about the effectiveness, legitimacy, and role of intermediaries in generating needed transformative change.","PeriodicalId":21026,"journal":{"name":"Regulation & Governance","volume":"178 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140097112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

European administrative networks during times of crisis: Exploring the temporal development of the internal market network SOLVIT 危机时期的欧洲行政网络：探索内部市场网络 SOLVIT 的时间发展

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12585

Reini Schrama, Dorte Sindbjerg Martinsen, Ellen Mastenbroek

{"title":"European administrative networks during times of crisis: Exploring the temporal development of the internal market network SOLVIT","authors":"Reini Schrama, Dorte Sindbjerg Martinsen, Ellen Mastenbroek","doi":"10.1111/rego.12585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rego.12585","url":null,"abstract":"European administrative networks (EANs) are an increasingly prominent form of European Union (EU) governance. Although these networks are typically portrayed as important and flexible forms of organization, we lack knowledge of their temporal dimension, including their development in times of crisis. This paper provides a first analysis of network interaction as it unfolds before and during times of severe crisis for the EU internal market. Specifically, we examine interactions in the EU internal market network SOLVIT. This network offers member states both a formalized procedure for the bilateral resolution of cases of alleged misapplication of EU law, and an informal network for general discussions on internal market topics and SOLVIT-related matters beyond specific case-resolution. Based on unique three-wave survey data, we develop a continuous-time model (stochastic actor-oriented model) to analyze the evolution of SOLVIT's informal interactions over time. In explaining these developments, we reflect on the importance of two crises: the exit of a central SOLVIT member (the United Kingdom), which drove informal interactions to a great extent, and COVID-19, which led to great sudden uncertainty and challenges for the implementation of internal market law. Our results show that the network is remarkably stable and despite, or rather because of, these crises, has become denser over time.","PeriodicalId":21026,"journal":{"name":"Regulation & Governance","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140076375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Regulation timing in the states: The role of divided government and legislative recess 各州的监管时机：政府分裂和立法休会的作用

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12583

Tracey Bark, Elizabeth Bell, Ani Ter-Mkrtchyan

引用次数: 0

Policy complexity and implementation performance in the European Union 欧洲联盟的政策复杂性和执行绩效

IF 3 2区社会学

Regulation & Governance Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1111/rego.12580

Maximilian Haag, Steffen Hurka, Constantin Kaplaner

引用次数: 0