Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology最新文献

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Society Residential Pattern Of Kaili Da'a In Dombu Village 东布村凯里大阿的社会居住模式
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i2.674
B. burhanuddin, F. Zubaidi, L. Luthfiah
{"title":"Society Residential Pattern Of Kaili Da'a In Dombu Village","authors":"B. burhanuddin, F. Zubaidi, L. Luthfiah","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i2.674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i2.674","url":null,"abstract":"Kaili Da'a, is one of the sub-ethnic Kaili in Central Sulawesi, especially those who live in an area at the foot of the Matantimali Hill in Dombu Village, West Marawola District. In addition to the shape of the house, the arrangement and configuration of residential elements which include community housing, the house of traditional leaders and the existence of bantaya and worship facilities in the form of a church building including different topography and orientation of community housing towards the house of the customary leader is a unique phenomenon to be explored and revealed. 5,53 MW. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to reveal the settlement patterns of the Kaili Da'a community in Dombu Village, identify the factors underlying settlement patterns, and reveal and describe the relationship between the socio-cultural (socio-cultural) factors of the community and settlement patterns. These objectives are studied through the Post Positivistic method with a qualitative approach, in order to reveal the ethical and emotional empiric (not palpable), behind the sensual empiric (physical) of settlements as the focus of this research The settlement pattern of the community or ethnic Kaili Da'a in Dombu Village is based on an orientation towards the east as part of the tradition and culture that has been passed down from generation to generation. Settlement arrangements and facing towards the east are the implementation of the cosmos concept which places nature (macrocosm) as part of human life and dwellings (settlements) as a microcosm (small nature); macrocosmic representation.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88787697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and opportunities in development sustainable transportation system in Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯可持续交通系统发展的挑战与机遇
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v2i1.677
M. Dahim
{"title":"Challenges and opportunities in development sustainable transportation system in Saudi Arabia","authors":"M. Dahim","doi":"10.31763/aet.v2i1.677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v2i1.677","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the recent development of transportation system in Saudi Arabia. Review of transportation system developed in the last three decades including air, land, sea and rail transportation. Problems raised from each mode of transportation were addressed and possible solution were provided. The results indicate that air transportation could provide the necessary needs of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in international connections while domestic air transportation provide limited passenger transportation for relatively long distances. This mode is limited to high income people and cannot serve short distances in effective way. Sea transportation could provide the country with freight transport but limited to passengers only in the Golf region or in the red see with some African countries. Road and highway provide the most transportation used by the public but associated with several problems such as environmental pollution, large number of road traffic accident and became the first cause of death in the Kingdom. Bus and car public transportation need essential improvement to meet the demand and save transportation for the public. Rail transportation seems to be the most sustainable transportation in future transportation in the country. Saudi Arabia late pay attention to rail transportation and recently intensive budget invested in rail transportation. Further development in rail transportation in the Kingdom is needed.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74472489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing a delay risk model for toll road construction project: A conceptual framework 收费公路建设项目延误风险模型的概念框架
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i2.676
G. A. Pratama, Y. Latief
{"title":"Developing a delay risk model for toll road construction project: A conceptual framework","authors":"G. A. Pratama, Y. Latief","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i2.676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i2.676","url":null,"abstract":"In the realization of the medium-term development plan in 2014-2019 (RPJMN), toll road construction development was only reached 51 percent. construction projects had complex and dynamic nature, which caused delays, construction risk assessment that considers risk as a system was done before, for example, using techniques such as SD, Fuzzy DEMATEL, STEEP-SD, DEMATEL-ANP, and SD-DEMATEL, but the technique still has some shortcomings. in indonesia, research related to this matter is still rarely done, to address this concern, we propose a conceptual framework that can be used to develop a delay risk model for toll road construction project especially in indonesia. for this purpose, we introduce the system dynamic-fuzzy dematel-anp (sd-fdanp) method. the results of the development of the sd-fdanp method can be used as a guideline that can help achieve behavioral knowledge of delays and the success of risk assessment in toll road infrastructure development projects.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84355791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classification system model for project sustainability 项目可持续性分类系统模型
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i3.689
S. Hendra, H. R. Ngemba, R. Azhar, R. Laila, N. P. Domingo, R. Nur
{"title":"Classification system model for project sustainability","authors":"S. Hendra, H. R. Ngemba, R. Azhar, R. Laila, N. P. Domingo, R. Nur","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i3.689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i3.689","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems faced by the state-owned electricity company (PT. PLN) in Indonesia is the difficulty of monitoring the progress of an ongoing project so that it requires a technology that can help project managers in monitoring project implementation. The data in this study consisted of 117 Win project data and 89 Lose project data with a total of 206 data. The system development used extreme programming with algorithmic testing, namely the configuration matrix. The result of this research showed that the model could produce an accuracy of 92.68% with an error percentage of 7.32%, which means that the model produced good accuracy in implementing the C4.5 algorithm in recognizing patterns of project development. The first implication of the proposed approach is that it can establish project work monitoring services. The second implication is that project managers can improve company performance","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90920503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of simple additive weighting (SAW) in determining nutrition in toddlers 实施简单加法加权(SAW)在确定幼儿营养
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v2i1.685
{"title":"Implementation of simple additive weighting (SAW) in determining nutrition in toddlers","authors":"","doi":"10.31763/aet.v2i1.685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v2i1.685","url":null,"abstract":"The stunting or malnutrition in toddlers are the main problems facing society today[1]. Also, the fact that these young children experience lack of adequate nourishment in Indonesia is quite indisputable. Handling nutritional problems is closely related to the strategy of a nation to create healthy, intelligent and productive human resources. Efforts to improve quality human resources begin with how to manage children's growth as part of a family with good nutrition and care For this reason, this study takes part in supporting the alleviation of cases of malnutrition by using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method which is used to find the optimal alternative from a number of alternative criteria. The basic concept of SAW is to find the weighted sum of the performance ratings for each alternative across all attributes[2]. The SAW method requires a decision matrix normalization process (X) to a scale that can be compared with all alternative ratings[3]. The SAW method recognizes 2 attributes, namely the benefit criteria and the cost criteria. The method used was Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) which consists of 2 criteria, namely Height (TB) and Weight (BW) according to age for toddlers. The calculation accuracy of this application is 90% of the tested data","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80650998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of urban street-side greenery on people’s visual preference 城市街边绿化对人们视觉偏好的影响
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i3.681
J. Ernawati
{"title":"The influence of urban street-side greenery on people’s visual preference","authors":"J. Ernawati","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i3.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i3.681","url":null,"abstract":"This study purposed to identify urban street-side greenery’s effect on people's preferences towards streets in Malang town, Indonesia. Nine samples of streets were randomly selected based on greenery conditions and street typologies. Thirty participants for each street systematically selected came to a total of 270 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire with photos of the nine streets as stimuli to explore people's preferences towards street-side greenery based on six street greenery variables and two street conditions using multiple rating scales. The data analyses employed a descriptive statistic to determine people's preferences and multiple regression analysis to identify street greenery attributes that influence people's visual preference of the street. The results show that all street greenery attributes significantly influence people's preferences (p .05). As a whole, street-side greenery attributes, i.e., plant height, green street median, vegetation arrangement, the distance between trees, tree and vegetation species, and the number of trees, determine around 17.2% of urban street visual preferences. Among those street greenery qualities, the number of trees, vegetation arrangement, and green street median existence have the most influence on people's visual preferences. However, other than street greenery attributes, the street conditions (i.e., street width and the sidewalk width) significantly contribute to people's preference. It accounts for around 49.4% of the visual preference of the street.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75200507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Threshold and its performance in urban settlement 门槛及其在城市聚落中的表现
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i3.680
{"title":"Threshold and its performance in urban settlement","authors":"","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i3.680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i3.680","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate several elements as a form of threshold in the urban settlement. Threshold has the function of connectedness and separation, which is an integral part of spatial practice in urban settlements. That is how humans have the freedom to regulate their activities and space by using the threshold as connector or separator. In particular, this paper describes the elements function as a threshold for different conditions to connect and separate human roles and activities. The extent to which activities occur in a particular space and time in urban settlements is the key to determining the shape of the threshold. This paper presents an overview of the forms and performance of threshold that exist in urban settlements based on everyday practices. It not only discusses the function of elements as a threshold but also reveals the relationship between in-out of the everyday practice in urban settlements. The presence of thresholds in urban settlements is not only limited to physical elements. In this paper, we argue that the threshold element can produce a different performance due to the interacting activities between space and time. So that the understanding that connecting and separating cannot be seen as something fixed, but depends on other aspects that occur in everyday practice. This paper provides another understanding of the performance of thresholds in urban settlements, and this can be carried out in the development of a dynamic and transformative urban spatial design.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82059302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Green warehouse performance monitoring system design using analytical hierarchy process and supply chain operation reference 绿色仓库绩效监控系统设计采用层次分析法和供应链运作参考
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i3.687
{"title":"Green warehouse performance monitoring system design using analytical hierarchy process and supply chain operation reference","authors":"","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i3.687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i3.687","url":null,"abstract":"The use of logistics service providers in Indonesia progressively increasing from year to year, especially XYZ company as warehouse service providers with main activity are product distribution and storage of finished good. Currently, the XYZ company uses a web-based system to record products in warehouse activities, but this system has not been able to measure and evaluate warehouse performance. In addition, the company has large operating cost caused by product handling costs and warehouse operating costs. In this study, a monitoring system was designed that can measure and evaluate warehouse performance to be a sustainable warehouse. Therefore, this study integrates Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) by considering green warehousing criteria. The weighting of importance level of each criteria using AHP method results in make criteria getting a weighted score (0.421), plan (0.213), deliver (0.152), source (0.119), return (0.064), and environment (0.032). The results of the scoring system using OMAX show that 7 KPIs are included in the green category, yellow category (11 KPIs), and red category (10 KPIs). Total value the company's green warehouse performance index is 11.15 which indicates that overall warehouse performance has not reached expected performance based on Traffic Light System Method.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86945589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Chatbot helpdesk design for digital customer service 数字客户服务的聊天机器人帮助台设计
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v1i3.684
P. D. Larasati, A. Irawan, S. Anwar, M. F. Mulya, M. A. Dewi, I. Nurfatima
{"title":"Chatbot helpdesk design for digital customer service","authors":"P. D. Larasati, A. Irawan, S. Anwar, M. F. Mulya, M. A. Dewi, I. Nurfatima","doi":"10.31763/aet.v1i3.684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v1i3.684","url":null,"abstract":"A chatbot is a computer program based on AI (Artificial Intelligence), namely virtual robots that simulate conversations like humans. Customer service (CS) is one of the many parts of a company that will directly contact customers. Therefore CS is expected to be able to provide fast and appropriate responses to customer complaints and needs. Using AI technology, Chatbot can help or replace customer service duties because it can provide information and help customers' constraints precisely and quickly. A chatbot is currently widely used by middle and upper companies. H3I is a kind of Chatbot that serving all loyal customers and can be implemented in various messenger platforms such as WhatsApp, Line, and others. For gathering the information, the authors use interview, observation, literature study. Moreover, the Prototype model is used for the development of Chatbot. The result was made a Chatbot for WhatsApp that can be used for customer service.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75343848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prediction of stock purchase decisions using artificial neural network method 用人工神经网络方法预测股票购买决策
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.31763/aet.v2i1.686
U. Pujianto, D. Setyadi, M. I. Akbar
{"title":"Prediction of stock purchase decisions using artificial neural network method","authors":"U. Pujianto, D. Setyadi, M. I. Akbar","doi":"10.31763/aet.v2i1.686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31763/aet.v2i1.686","url":null,"abstract":"The difficulty of determining a stock purchase decision is a problem to benefit from stock transactions. This study aims to give a person's decision to buy one of the issuer's company shares to get a profit on the same day. The dataset used in this study came from the investing.com website in the form of daily data shares of PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk with ICBP stock code for the period January - September 2019. The attributes used in this study were the opening price, highest price, lowest price, closing price, transaction volume, day representation, and decisions. The dataset that has been collected was normalized using the Min-Max method to facilitate data processing. This research used the backpropagation neural network method and used the 10-Fold Cross Validation and Confusion Matrix for validation. The results of this study indicate that the backpropagation neural network method uses the bipolar activation function with training cycles of 2000 and learning rate of 0.03 has the best performance namely 69.35% of accuracy, 67.65% of precision, 74.19% of recall and 30.65% of error rate for prediction of stock purchase decisions per day in the form of buy or not.","PeriodicalId":21010,"journal":{"name":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80295265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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