Psychotherapy最新文献_第10页

The effects of intensive short-term dynamic psychotherapy on depressive symptoms, negative affect, and emotional repression in single treatment-resistant depression: A randomized controlled trial. 强化短期动态心理治疗对单一治疗难治性抑郁症患者抑郁症状、负面影响和情绪抑制的影响：一项随机对照试验。

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000500

Rasoul Heshmati, Frederik J Wienicke, Ellen Driessen

{"title":"The effects of intensive short-term dynamic psychotherapy on depressive symptoms, negative affect, and emotional repression in single treatment-resistant depression: A randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Rasoul Heshmati, Frederik J Wienicke, Ellen Driessen","doi":"10.1037/pst0000500","DOIUrl":"10.1037/pst0000500","url":null,"abstract":"Intensive short-term dynamic psychotherapy (ISTDP) is theorized to reduce negative affect by challenging patients' defense mechanisms so that they can experience and work through attachment-trauma-related emotions. While ISTDP has been shown to decrease depressive symptoms in single treatment-resistant depression (TRD), it has not been established whether negative affect and emotional repression are reduced, as theorized. Next to depressive symptoms, this retrospectively registered (https://osf.io/v46gy) randomized controlled trial, therefore, examined the effects of ISTDP on emotional repression and negative affect in adults with TRD. Eighty-six adults with major depressive disorder, who had not responded to at least one trial of antidepressants were randomized to 20 sessions of ISTDP (N = 43) or a waitlist control condition (N = 43). Mixed-effect models on the intention-to-treat sample showed that compared to the control condition, ISTDP resulted in significantly lower posttreatment levels of depressive symptoms (d = -1.73), emotional repression (d = -1.91), and negative affect (d = -1.45). Similarly, ISTDP resulted in significantly lower levels of depressive symptoms (d = -2.67), emotional repression (d = -2.69), and negative affect (d = -1.85) at the 3-month follow-up. These results support the evidence base of ISTDP by showing that it can decrease depressive symptoms, emotional repression, and negative affect in TRD. Future studies should assess whether these effects are specific to ISTDP. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20910,"journal":{"name":"Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":"497-511"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41238150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Words count in psychotherapy: Differentiating language characteristics of cognitive behavioral therapy and focal psychodynamic therapy for anorexia nervosa. 心理治疗中的字数统计：区分神经性厌食症认知行为疗法和焦点心理动力疗法的语言特征。

IF 2.6 2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000499

Simon Palmer, Timo Brockmeyer, Stephan Zipfel, Beate Wild, Gaby Resmark, Martin Teufel, Katrin Giel, Martina de Zwaan, Andreas Dinkel, Stephan Herpertz, Markus Burgmer, Bernd Löwe, Sefik Tagay, Eva Rothermund, Almut Zeeck, Wolfgang Herzog, Hans-Christoph Friederich

{"title":"Words count in psychotherapy: Differentiating language characteristics of cognitive behavioral therapy and focal psychodynamic therapy for anorexia nervosa.","authors":"Simon Palmer, Timo Brockmeyer, Stephan Zipfel, Beate Wild, Gaby Resmark, Martin Teufel, Katrin Giel, Martina de Zwaan, Andreas Dinkel, Stephan Herpertz, Markus Burgmer, Bernd Löwe, Sefik Tagay, Eva Rothermund, Almut Zeeck, Wolfgang Herzog, Hans-Christoph Friederich","doi":"10.1037/pst0000499","DOIUrl":"10.1037/pst0000499","url":null,"abstract":"It is generally assumed that psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) differ in terms of applied techniques and processes. To date, however, little is known about whether and how such differences can actually be observed at a basic linguistic level and in what the two treatment approaches differ most strongly (i.e., how psychodynamic and CBT therapists differ in what they actually say word-by-word in therapy sessions). Building on theoretical models and previous research that used observer ratings, we formulated specific hypotheses regarding which word categories psychodynamic and CBT therapists who treat patients with an eating disorder should differ in. To investigate these hypotheses, we used verbatim transcripts from 297 therapy sessions of a randomized controlled trial in which patients with anorexia nervosa (n = 88) received either focal psychodynamic therapy (FPT) or CBT. These transcripts were then examined using computerized quantitative text analysis. In line with our hypotheses, we found that CBT therapists overall spoke more than their FPT counterparts and that they used more words related to eating. Also in line with our hypotheses, FPT therapists used more words related to social processes. Contrary to our expectations, CBT therapists did not show a stronger focus on the future but talked more about emotions than FPT therapists. The latter effect, however, appears to be driven by a stronger focus on positive emotions. These findings suggest that computerized quantitative text analysis can differentiate meaningful language characteristics of CBT and FPT on spoken-word level and that it holds potential as a tool for researchers and therapists. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":20910,"journal":{"name":"Psychotherapy","volume":" ","pages":"488-496"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41210905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Validation of the German Version of the Comparative Psychotherapy Process Scale 比较心理治疗过程量表德文版验证补充材料

IF 2.5 2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000510.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Chinese Counseling Trainees’ Trait and State Mindfulness and Client Symptom Outcome: A Longitudinal Examination With Multilevel and Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Models 中国咨询学员特质、状态正念与来访者症状结果的补充材料:多水平随机截距交叉滞后面板模型的纵向检验

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000515.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Repairing Alliance Ruptures in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy With Young People: The Development of a Rational–Empirical Model to Support Youth Therapists 青年心理动力心理治疗中修补联盟破裂的补充材料:一个支持青年治疗师的理性-经验模型的发展

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000514.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Alexithymia and Treatment Response for Prolonged Exposure Therapy: An Evaluation of Outcomes and Mechanisms 长期暴露治疗的述情障碍和治疗反应的补充材料:结果和机制的评估

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000512.supp

引用次数: 0

Facilitating children’s in-session involvement in child and family therapies: A dynamic framework of clinical practices. 促进儿童参与儿童和家庭治疗:临床实践的动态框架。

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000511

Kristina Edman, Anna W. Gustafsson, Carin B. Cuadra

{"title":"Facilitating children’s in-session involvement in child and family therapies: A dynamic framework of clinical practices.","authors":"Kristina Edman, Anna W. Gustafsson, Carin B. Cuadra","doi":"10.1037/pst0000511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pst0000511","url":null,"abstract":"Children's in-session involvement in child and family therapies correlates with both positive and negative treatment outcomes. Thus, it is important to gain a better understanding of the clinical practices that facilitate children’s involvement in therapy sessions so that practitioners can employ them with greater precision. To address this need, we conducted a study to answer the following question: What clinical practices facilitate children’s in-session involvement in child and family therapies? The data consisted of 16 extant audiovisual recordings of child and family therapy sessions and 24 stimulated-recall interviews with the participants in the recordings. Following constructivist grounded theory and incorporating storyline as an additional analytical technique, we have constructed a framework consisting of four involvement-enhancing practices: managing time, staying relevant, adjusting intensity, and facilitating inclusion. Furthermore, by detailing some of the complex processes that practitioners navigate when they facilitate children’s involvement, our study adds a multi-layered and dynamic dimension to the list of already established involvement facilitators. It may be used to moderate an over-standardized work culture that continues to characterize services that address children’s needs. The results may be applied to other institutional encounters, providing resonance beyond the analyzed therapy sessions.","PeriodicalId":20910,"journal":{"name":"Psychotherapy","volume":"14 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135972761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Facilitating Children’s In-Session Involvement in Child and Family Therapies: A Dynamic Framework of Clinical Practices 补充材料促进儿童在会议中参与儿童和家庭治疗:临床实践的动态框架

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000511.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Dynamic Relations Between Mentalization Techniques and Therapeutic Alliance in Psychodynamic Child Therapy: An Evidence-Based Case Study 心理动力儿童治疗中心理化技术与治疗联盟的动态关系:基于证据的案例研究

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000505.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Using Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict the Effects of Change Processes in Psychotherapy: Toward Process-Level Treatment Personalization 使用机器学习算法预测心理治疗中变化过程的影响:迈向过程级治疗个性化

2区心理学

Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1037/pst0000507.supp

引用次数: 0