Quantitative Plant Biology最新文献

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Art-science collaborations: Generators of new ideas and serendipitous events. 艺术与科学的合作:新想法和偶然事件的产生者。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2023.7
Liat Segal, Yasmine Meroz
{"title":"Art-science collaborations: Generators of new ideas and serendipitous events.","authors":"Liat Segal,&nbsp;Yasmine Meroz","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2023.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2023.7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An increasing number of collaborative projects between artists and scientists raises the question regarding their value, particularly when considering the redirection of resources. Here we provide a personal account of our collaborative efforts, as an artist and a scientist. We propose that one of the most significant outcomes is something that cannot be planned for in advance: serendipitous events. Such events lead to fresh perspectives and imaginative ideas, the fairy dust underlying many great works of art and science. The unexpected nature of these desired outcomes requires from us a leap of faith on the one hand, and a deep trust in our 'partner in crime' on the other.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/26/0d/S2632882823000073a.PMC10425759.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10022560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heritability of temperature-mediated flower size plasticity in Arabidopsis thaliana. 温度介导的拟南芥花大小可塑性的遗传力。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2023.3
Gregory M Andreou, Michaela Messer, Hao Tong, Zoran Nikoloski, Roosa A E Laitinen
{"title":"Heritability of temperature-mediated flower size plasticity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>.","authors":"Gregory M Andreou,&nbsp;Michaela Messer,&nbsp;Hao Tong,&nbsp;Zoran Nikoloski,&nbsp;Roosa A E Laitinen","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2023.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2023.3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Phenotypic plasticity is a heritable trait that provides sessile organisms a strategy to rapidly mitigate negative effects of environmental change. Yet, we have little understanding of the mode of inheritance and genetic architecture of plasticity in different focal traits relevant to agricultural applications. This study builds on our recent discovery of genes controlling temperature-mediated flower size plasticity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> and focuses on dissecting the mode of inheritance and combining ability of plasticity in the context of plant breeding. We created a full diallel cross using 12 <i>A</i>. <i>thaliana</i> accessions displaying different temperature-mediated flower size plasticities, scored as the fold change between two temperatures. Griffing's analysis of variance in flower size plasticity indicated that non-additive genetic action shapes this trait and pointed at challenges and opportunities when breeding for reduced plasticity. Our findings provide an outlook of flower size plasticity that is important for developing resilient crops for future climates.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095859/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9738480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using quantitative methods to understand leaf epidermal development. 利用定量方法了解叶表皮的发育。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-12-09 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2022.25
Chi Kuan, Shao-Li Yang, Chin-Min Kimmy Ho
{"title":"Using quantitative methods to understand leaf epidermal development.","authors":"Chi Kuan, Shao-Li Yang, Chin-Min Kimmy Ho","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2022.25","DOIUrl":"10.1017/qpb.2022.25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As the interface between plants and the environment, the leaf epidermis provides the first layer of protection against drought, ultraviolet light, and pathogen attack. This cell layer comprises highly coordinated and specialised cells such as stomata, pavement cells and trichomes. While much has been learned from the genetic dissection of stomatal, trichome and pavement cell formation, emerging methods in quantitative measurements that monitor cellular or tissue dynamics will allow us to further investigate cell state transitions and fate determination in leaf epidermal development. In this review, we introduce the formation of epidermal cell types in Arabidopsis and provide examples of quantitative tools to describe phenotypes in leaf research. We further focus on cellular factors involved in triggering cell fates and their quantitative measurements in mechanistic studies and biological patterning. A comprehensive understanding of how a functional leaf epidermis develops will advance the breeding of crops with improved stress tolerance.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10097589/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9389989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Skotomorphogenesis exploits threonine to promote hypocotyl elongation. 皮层形态发生利用苏氨酸促进下胚轴伸长
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-11-22 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2022.19
Hiromitsu Tabeta, Yasuhiro Higashi, Yozo Okazaki, Kiminori Toyooka, Mayumi Wakazaki, Mayuko Sato, Kazuki Saito, Masami Y Hirai, Ali Ferjani
{"title":"Skotomorphogenesis exploits threonine to promote hypocotyl elongation.","authors":"Hiromitsu Tabeta, Yasuhiro Higashi, Yozo Okazaki, Kiminori Toyooka, Mayumi Wakazaki, Mayuko Sato, Kazuki Saito, Masami Y Hirai, Ali Ferjani","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2022.19","DOIUrl":"10.1017/qpb.2022.19","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mobilisation of seed storage reserves is important for seedling establishment in <i>Arabidopsis</i>. In this process, sucrose is synthesised from triacylglycerol via core metabolic processes. Mutants with defects in triacylglycerol-to-sucrose conversion display short etiolated seedlings. We found that whereas sucrose content in the <i>indole-3-butyric acid response 10</i> (<i>ibr10</i>) mutant was significantly reduced, hypocotyl elongation in the dark was unaffected, questioning the role of IBR10 in this process. To dissect the metabolic complexity behind cell elongation, a quantitative-based phenotypic analysis combined with a multi-platform metabolomics approach was applied. We revealed that triacylglycerol and diacylglycerol breakdown were disrupted in <i>ibr10</i>, resulting in low sugar content and poor photosynthetic ability. Importantly, batch-learning self-organised map clustering revealed that threonine level was correlated with hypocotyl length. Consistently, exogenous threonine supply stimulated hypocotyl elongation, indicating that sucrose levels are not always correlated with etiolated seedling length, suggesting the contribution of amino acids in this process.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095960/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9389986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen science: How to extend reciprocal benefits from the project community to the broader socio-ecological system. 公民科学:如何将项目社区的互惠效益扩展到更广泛的社会生态系统。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-10-03 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2022.16
Aurore Receveur, Lucie Poulet, Benjamin Dalmas, Barbara Gonçalves, Antoine Vernay
{"title":"Citizen science: How to extend reciprocal benefits from the project community to the broader socio-ecological system.","authors":"Aurore Receveur,&nbsp;Lucie Poulet,&nbsp;Benjamin Dalmas,&nbsp;Barbara Gonçalves,&nbsp;Antoine Vernay","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2022.16","DOIUrl":"10.1017/qpb.2022.16","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Quantitative plant biology is a growing field, thanks to the substantial progress of models and artificial intelligence dealing with big data. However, collecting large enough datasets is not always straightforward. The citizen science approach can multiply the workforce, hence helping the researchers with data collection and analysis, while also facilitating the spread of scientific knowledge and methods to volunteers. The reciprocal benefits go far beyond the project community: By empowering volunteers and increasing the robustness of scientific results, the scientific method spreads to the socio-ecological scale. This review aims to demonstrate that citizen science has a huge potential (i) for science with the development of different tools to collect and analyse much larger datasets, (ii) for volunteers by increasing their involvement in the project governance and (iii) for the socio-ecological system by increasing the share of the knowledge, thanks to a cascade effect and the help of 'facilitators'.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/9b/07/S2632882822000169a.PMC10095897.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9441682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Temporal and spatial auxin responsive networks in maize primary roots. 玉米主根的时空辅助素反应网络
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-10-03 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2022.17
Maxwell R McReynolds, Linkan Dash, Christian Montes, Melissa A Draves, Michelle G Lang, Justin W Walley, Dior R Kelley
{"title":"Temporal and spatial auxin responsive networks in maize primary roots.","authors":"Maxwell R McReynolds, Linkan Dash, Christian Montes, Melissa A Draves, Michelle G Lang, Justin W Walley, Dior R Kelley","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2022.17","DOIUrl":"10.1017/qpb.2022.17","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Auxin is a key regulator of root morphogenesis across angiosperms. To better understand auxin-regulated networks underlying maize root development, we have characterized auxin-responsive transcription across two time points (30 and 120 min) and four regions of the primary root: the meristematic zone, elongation zone, cortex and stele. Hundreds of auxin-regulated genes involved in diverse biological processes were quantified in these different root regions. In general, most auxin-regulated genes are region unique and are predominantly observed in differentiated tissues compared with the root meristem. Auxin gene regulatory networks were reconstructed with these data to identify key transcription factors that may underlie auxin responses in maize roots. Additionally, Auxin-Response Factor subnetworks were generated to identify target genes that exhibit tissue or temporal specificity in response to auxin. These networks describe novel molecular connections underlying maize root development and provide a foundation for functional genomic studies in a key crop.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/9b/ad/S2632882822000170a.PMC10095944.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9441681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolutionary genomic insights into cyanobacterial symbioses in plants. 植物中蓝藻共生的进化基因组学启示。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-08-08 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2022.3
Sophie de Vries, Jan de Vries
{"title":"Evolutionary genomic insights into cyanobacterial symbioses in plants.","authors":"Sophie de Vries, Jan de Vries","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2022.3","DOIUrl":"10.1017/qpb.2022.3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Photosynthesis, the ability to fix atmospheric carbon dioxide, was acquired by eukaryotes through symbiosis: the plastids of plants and algae resulted from a cyanobacterial symbiosis that commenced more than 1.5 billion years ago and has chartered a unique evolutionary path. This resulted in the evolutionary origin of plants and algae. Some extant land plants have recruited additional biochemical aid from symbiotic cyanobacteria; these plants associate with filamentous cyanobacteria that fix atmospheric nitrogen. Examples of such interactions can be found in select species from across all major lineages of land plants. The recent rise in genomic and transcriptomic data has provided new insights into the molecular foundation of these interactions. Furthermore, the hornwort <i>Anthoceros</i> has emerged as a model system for the molecular biology of cyanobacteria-plant interactions. Here, we review these developments driven by high-throughput data and pinpoint their power to yield general patterns across these diverse symbioses.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095879/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9378187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expansin-mediated developmental and adaptive responses: A matter of cell wall biomechanics? Expansin 介导的发育和适应反应:细胞壁生物力学问题?
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-06-13 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2022.6
Marketa Samalova, Evelina Gahurova, Jan Hejatko
{"title":"Expansin-mediated developmental and adaptive responses: A matter of cell wall biomechanics?","authors":"Marketa Samalova, Evelina Gahurova, Jan Hejatko","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2022.6","DOIUrl":"10.1017/qpb.2022.6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biomechanical properties of the cell wall (CW) are important for many developmental and adaptive responses in plants. Expansins were shown to mediate pH-dependent CW enlargement via a process called CW loosening. Here, we provide a brief overview of expansin occurrence in plant and non-plant species, their structure and mode of action including the role of hormone-regulated CW acidification in the control of expansin activity. We depict the historical as well as recent CW models, discuss the role of expansins in the CW biomechanics and address the developmental importance of expansin-regulated CW loosening in cell elongation and new primordia formation. We summarise the data published so far on the role of expansins in the abiotic stress response as well as the rather scarce evidence and hypotheses on the possible mechanisms underlying expansin-mediated abiotic stress resistance. Finally, we wrap it up by highlighting possible future directions in expansin research.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095946/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9385673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative modelling of fine-scale variations in the Arabidopsis thaliana crossover landscape. 拟南芥交叉景观精细尺度变化的定量建模。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2021.17
Yu-Ming Hsu, Matthieu Falque, Olivier C Martin
{"title":"Quantitative modelling of fine-scale variations in the <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> crossover landscape.","authors":"Yu-Ming Hsu,&nbsp;Matthieu Falque,&nbsp;Olivier C Martin","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2021.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2021.17","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In, essentially, all species where meiotic crossovers (COs) have been studied, they occur preferentially in open chromatin, typically near gene promoters and to a lesser extent, at the end of genes. Here, in the case of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>, we unveil further trends arising when one considers contextual information, namely summarised epigenetic status, gene or intergenic region size, and degree of divergence between homologs. For instance, we find that intergenic recombination rate is reduced if those regions are less than 1.5 kb in size. Furthermore, we propose that the presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms enhances the rate of CO formation compared to when homologous sequences are identical, in agreement with previous works comparing rates in adjacent homozygous and heterozygous blocks. Lastly, by integrating these different effects, we produce a quantitative and predictive model of the recombination landscape that reproduces much of the experimental variation.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/01/bf/S2632882821000175a.PMC10095869.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9378181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Quantitative effects of environmental variation on stomatal anatomy and gas exchange in a grass model. 环境变化对草模型气孔解剖和气体交换的定量影响。
Quantitative Plant Biology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/qpb.2021.19
Tiago D G Nunes, Magdalena W Slawinska, Heike Lindner, Michael T Raissig
{"title":"Quantitative effects of environmental variation on stomatal anatomy and gas exchange in a grass model.","authors":"Tiago D G Nunes,&nbsp;Magdalena W Slawinska,&nbsp;Heike Lindner,&nbsp;Michael T Raissig","doi":"10.1017/qpb.2021.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/qpb.2021.19","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stomata are cellular pores on the leaf epidermis that allow plants to regulate carbon assimilation and water loss. Stomata integrate environmental signals to regulate pore apertures and adapt gas exchange to fluctuating conditions. Here, we quantified intraspecific plasticity of stomatal gas exchange and anatomy in response to seasonal variation in <i>Brachypodium distachyon</i>. Over the course of 2 years, we (a) used infrared gas analysis to assess light response kinetics of 120 Bd21-3 wild-type individuals in an environmentally fluctuating greenhouse and (b) microscopically determined the seasonal variability of stomatal anatomy in a subset of these plants. We observed systemic environmental effects on gas exchange measurements and remarkable intraspecific plasticity of stomatal anatomical traits. To reliably link anatomical variation to gas exchange, we adjusted anatomical <i>g</i> <sub>s</sub>max calculations for grass stomatal morphology. We propose that systemic effects and variability in stomatal anatomy should be accounted for in long-term gas exchange studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":20825,"journal":{"name":"Quantitative Plant Biology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095872/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9385671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
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