Quality of Life Research最新文献

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Health-related quality of life in ethnically diverse Black prostate cancer survivors: a convergent parallel mixed-methods approach. 不同种族黑人前列腺癌幸存者与健康相关的生活质量:一种会聚平行混合方法。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03718-9
Motolani E Ogunsanya, Ernest Kaninjing, Tanara N Ellis, Daniel J Morton, Andrew G McIntosh, Jian Zhao, Sabrina L Dickey, Darla E Kendzor, Kathleen Dwyer, Mary Ellen Young, Folakemi T Odedina
{"title":"Health-related quality of life in ethnically diverse Black prostate cancer survivors: a convergent parallel mixed-methods approach.","authors":"Motolani E Ogunsanya, Ernest Kaninjing, Tanara N Ellis, Daniel J Morton, Andrew G McIntosh, Jian Zhao, Sabrina L Dickey, Darla E Kendzor, Kathleen Dwyer, Mary Ellen Young, Folakemi T Odedina","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03718-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03718-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study examined the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among ethnically diverse Black men (BM) with prostate cancer (CaP) in the United States.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A convergent parallel mixed-methods design, employing both qualitative and quantitative research, involved recruiting Black CaP survivors through multiple channels. The target population was native-born BM (NBBM), African-born BM (ABBM), and Caribbean-born BM (CBBM). QoL for all men was assessed using The Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) measure, which includes five domains: physical- (PWB), emotional- (EWB), social-(SWB), and functional-wellbeing (FWB), and a CaP subscale (PCS). A subset of men completed qualitative interviews. Demographic and clinical characteristics were also collected.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Black CaP survivors aged 49-85 participated in the study (n = 108), with a subset (n = 31) completing a qualitative interview. Participants were mainly NBBM (72.2%) and treated with radiotherapy (51.9%). The FACT-P scale total mean score (± SD) was 114 ± 24.1 (theoretical range 0-156), with lower scores reported on the SWB, FWB, and EWB domains. The mixed-methods findings approach included meta-inferences derived from integrating the corresponding quantitative and qualitative data, covering all the domains within the FACT-P.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Black CaP survivors experienced significant burdens that impacted their overall HRQoL. The analysis revealed impacts on physical, social, and emotional well-being, with variations among ethnic groups suggesting the need for culturally tailored interventions. EWB was also profoundly impacted by CaP treatment, with universal emotional burdens emphasized across all groups. Healthcare providers must recognize and address these multifaceted needs to promote better outcomes and HRQoL for Black CaP survivors.</p>","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2705-2719"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141617037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing quality of life among people with opioid use disorder from the National Institute on Drug Abuse Data Share initiative: implications for decision making. 分析国家药物滥用研究所数据共享计划中阿片类药物使用障碍患者的生活质量:对决策的影响。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03729-6
Thomas Patton, Jan R Boehnke, Ravi Goyal, Andrea Manca, Carla Marienfeld, Natasha K Martin, Bohdan Nosyk, Annick Borquez
{"title":"Analyzing quality of life among people with opioid use disorder from the National Institute on Drug Abuse Data Share initiative: implications for decision making.","authors":"Thomas Patton, Jan R Boehnke, Ravi Goyal, Andrea Manca, Carla Marienfeld, Natasha K Martin, Bohdan Nosyk, Annick Borquez","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03729-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03729-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We aimed to estimate health state utility values (HSUVs) for the key health states found in opioid use disorder (OUD) cost-effectiveness models in the published literature.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data obtained from six trials representing 1,777 individuals with OUD. We implemented mapping algorithms to harmonize data from different measures of quality of life (the SF-12 Versions 1 and 2 and the EQ-5D-3 L). We performed a regression analysis to quantify the relationship between HSUVs and the following variables: days of extra-medical opioid use in the past 30 days, injecting behaviors, treatment with medications for OUD, HIV status, and age. A secondary analysis explored the impact of opioid withdrawal symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were statistically significant reductions in HSUVs associated with extra-medical opioid use (-0.002 (95% CI [-0.003,-0.0001]) to -0.003 (95% CI [-0.005,-0.002]) per additional day of heroin or other opiate use, respectively), drug injecting compared to not injecting (-0.043 (95% CI [-0.079,-0.006])), HIV-positive diagnosis compared to no diagnosis (-0.074 (95% CI [-0.143,-0.005])), and age (-0.001 per year (95% CI [-0.003,-0.0002])). Parameters associated with medications for OUD treatment were not statistically significant after controlling for extra-medical opioid use (0.0131 (95% CI [-0.0479,0.0769])), in line with prior studies. The secondary analysis revealed that withdrawal symptoms are a fundamental driver of HSUVs, with predictions of 0.817 (95% CI [0.768, 0.858]), 0.705 (95% CI [0.607, 0.786]), and 0.367 (95% CI [0.180, 0.575]) for moderate, severe, and worst level of symptoms, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We observed HSUVs for OUD that were higher than those from previous studies that had been conducted without input from people living with the condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2783-2796"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452457/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141902716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global quality of life and mortality risk in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 癌症患者的整体生活质量和死亡风险:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03691-3
Takuya Fukushima, Katsuyoshi Suzuki, Takashi Tanaka, Taro Okayama, Junichiro Inoue, Shinichiro Morishita, Jiro Nakano
{"title":"Global quality of life and mortality risk in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Takuya Fukushima, Katsuyoshi Suzuki, Takashi Tanaka, Taro Okayama, Junichiro Inoue, Shinichiro Morishita, Jiro Nakano","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03691-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03691-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the impact of global quality of life (QOL) on mortality risk in patients with cancer, considering cancer type and timepoint of QOL assessment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search was conducted using Cumulated Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, PubMed/MEDLINE, and Scopus databases from inception to December 2022. Observational studies that assessed QOL and examined mortality risk in patients with cancer were extracted. Subgroup analyses were performed for cancer types and timepoints of QOL assessment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, global QOL was significantly associated with mortality risk (hazard ratio: 1.06, 95% confidence interval: 1.05-1.07; p < 0.00001). A subgroup analysis based on cancer type demonstrated that lung, head and neck, breast, esophagus, colon, prostate, hematologic, liver, gynecologic, stomach, brain, bladder, bone and soft tissue, and mixed type cancers were significantly associated with mortality risk; however, melanoma and pancreatic cancer were not significantly associated with mortality risk. Additionally, global QOL was associated with mortality risk at all timepoints (pretreatment, posttreatment, and palliative phase); pretreatment QOL had the largest impact, followed by posttreatment QOL.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings provide evidence that QOL is associated with mortality risk in patients with cancer at any timepoint. These results indicate the importance of evaluating the QOL and supportive interventions to improve QOL in any phase.</p>","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2631-2643"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141175500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
31st Annual Conference of the International Society for Quality of Life Research. 第 31 届国际生活质量研究学会年会。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03786-x
{"title":"31st Annual Conference of the International Society for Quality of Life Research.","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03786-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-024-03786-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":"33 Suppl 1","pages":"1-235"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142473249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methodological quality of 100 recent systematic reviews of health-related outcome measurement instruments: an overview of reviews. 近期 100 篇关于健康相关结果测量工具的系统性综述的方法学质量:综述。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03706-z
Ellen B M Elsman, Lidwine B Mokkink, Inger L Abma, Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi, Alessandro Chiarotto, Kirstie L Haywood, Karen Matvienko-Sikar, Daniella M Oosterveer, Jan J M Pool, Ilse E J Swinkels-Meewisse, Martin Offringa, Caroline B Terwee
{"title":"Methodological quality of 100 recent systematic reviews of health-related outcome measurement instruments: an overview of reviews.","authors":"Ellen B M Elsman, Lidwine B Mokkink, Inger L Abma, Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi, Alessandro Chiarotto, Kirstie L Haywood, Karen Matvienko-Sikar, Daniella M Oosterveer, Jan J M Pool, Ilse E J Swinkels-Meewisse, Martin Offringa, Caroline B Terwee","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03706-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03706-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Systematic reviews evaluating and comparing the measurement properties of outcome measurement instruments (OMIs) play an important role in OMI selection. Earlier overviews of review quality (2007, 2014) evidenced substantial concerns with regards to alignment to scientific standards. This overview aimed to investigate whether the quality of recent systematic reviews of OMIs lives up to the current scientific standards.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>One hundred systematic reviews of OMIs published from June 1, 2021 onwards were randomly selected through a systematic literature search performed on March 17, 2022 in MEDLINE and EMBASE. The quality of systematic reviews was appraised by two independent reviewers. An updated data extraction form was informed by the earlier studies, and results were compared to these earlier studies' findings.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A quarter of the reviews had an unclear research question or aim, and in 22% of the reviews the search strategy did not match the aim. Half of the reviews had an incomprehensive search strategy, because relevant search terms were not included. In 63% of the reviews (compared to 41% in 2014 and 30% in 2007) a risk of bias assessment was conducted. In 73% of the reviews (some) measurement properties were evaluated (58% in 2014 and 55% in 2007). In 60% of the reviews the data were (partly) synthesized (42% in 2014 and 7% in 2007); evaluation of measurement properties and data syntheses was not conducted separately for subscales in the majority. Certainty assessments of the quality of the total body of evidence were conducted in only 33% of reviews (not assessed in 2014 and 2007). The majority (58%) did not make any recommendations on which OMI (not) to use.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Despite clear improvements in risk of bias assessments, measurement property evaluation and data synthesis, specifying the research question, conducting the search strategy and performing a certainty assessment remain poor. To ensure that systematic reviews of OMIs meet current scientific standards, more consistent conduct and reporting of systematic reviews of OMIs is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2593-2609"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452433/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141498762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Individual differences in the long-term impact of the pandemic: moderators of COVID-related hardship, worry, and social support. 更正:大流行病长期影响的个体差异:与 COVID 相关的困难、担忧和社会支持的调节因素。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03738-5
Carolyn E Schwartz, Katrina Borowiec, Yuelin Li, Bruce D Rapkin
{"title":"Correction to: Individual differences in the long-term impact of the pandemic: moderators of COVID-related hardship, worry, and social support.","authors":"Carolyn E Schwartz, Katrina Borowiec, Yuelin Li, Bruce D Rapkin","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03738-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03738-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2881"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141752502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and preliminary validation of a diagnostic prediction model to optimise outpatient management of patients with urolithiasis using urinary stones and intervention quality of life (USIQoL) measure. 利用泌尿系结石和干预生活质量(USIQoL)测量方法,开发并初步验证诊断预测模型,以优化泌尿系结石患者的门诊管理。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03733-w
Ruth C Jarvis, Philip Pallmann, Collett Clements, Hrishikesh Joshi
{"title":"Development and preliminary validation of a diagnostic prediction model to optimise outpatient management of patients with urolithiasis using urinary stones and intervention quality of life (USIQoL) measure.","authors":"Ruth C Jarvis, Philip Pallmann, Collett Clements, Hrishikesh Joshi","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03733-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03733-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Patients with urinary calculi undergo resource-intensive follow-up. Application of a PROM, Urinary Stones and Intervention Quality of Life (USIQoL), can potentially optimise current practices if it matches the outcomes of traditional follow-up. Our objective was to develop, and conduct, a preliminary validation of the USIQoL based prediction model to aid triage.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We performed a two phase prospective cohort study. The 1st phase included development of the USIQoL-based decision model using multicentre data. The 2nd phase involved prospective single-blind external validation for the outpatient application. The aim was to evaluate correlations between the USIQoL scores and key predictors; clinical outcomes and global health ratings (EuroQoL EQ-5D). We used statistical analysis to validate USIQoL cut-off scores to aid triage and the decision to intervene.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 503 patients invited, 91% (n = 455, Development [305] and Validation [150]; M = 308, F = 147) participated. The relationship between USIQoL domain scores and clinical outcomes was consistently significant (estimated odds: PPH 1.24, p < 0.001, 95% CI 1.13-1.36; PSH 1.22, p < 0.001, 95% CI 1.12-1.33). The ROC values for the model were ≥ 0.75. The optimum domain cut-off scores were derived with rising scores implying increased need to intervene. The model demonstrated satisfactory sensitivity (0.81-0.89) and specificity (0.36-0.47).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study demonstrates satisfactory correlation between the USIQoL and clinical outcomes making this model a valid aid for triage and optimising outpatient management with the cut-off scores able to identify high risk patients who need active treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2809-2818"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142120397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Patient engagement in quality of life research. 患者参与生活质量研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03727-8
Natasha Roberts, Sandra Zelinsky
{"title":"Patient engagement in quality of life research.","authors":"Natasha Roberts, Sandra Zelinsky","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03727-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03727-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2781-2782"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452546/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141889928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comprehensive assessment of pain characteristics, quality of life, and pain management in cancer patients: a multi-center cross-sectional study. 癌症患者疼痛特征、生活质量和疼痛管理综合评估:一项多中心横断面研究。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03725-w
Sunil Shrestha, Simit Sapkota, Siew Li Teoh, Bhuvan Kc, Vibhu Paudyal, Shaun Wen Huey Lee, Siew Hua Gan
{"title":"Comprehensive assessment of pain characteristics, quality of life, and pain management in cancer patients: a multi-center cross-sectional study.","authors":"Sunil Shrestha, Simit Sapkota, Siew Li Teoh, Bhuvan Kc, Vibhu Paudyal, Shaun Wen Huey Lee, Siew Hua Gan","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03725-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03725-w","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction: &lt;/strong&gt;Pain is the most common complaint among cancer patients, significantly impairing their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). There is limited evidence on the characteristics of pain among cancer patients in Nepal with low-resource settings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objectives: &lt;/strong&gt;The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics of pain, factors influencing pain intensity, and the association of pain severity with quality of life (QoL) among cancer patients. Secondary objectives included investigating perceived barriers to pain management and medication adherence among these patients.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods: &lt;/strong&gt;This multi-center, cross-sectional study enrolled adult patients (over 18 years old) with reported cancer diagnoses experiencing pain. Socio-demographic characteristics (e.g., age, gender, educational status), clinical characteristics (e.g. cancer diagnosis, staging), and pain characteristics (e.g., duration, type, location, medicines used for pain management, etc.) were recorded. Outcomes were assessed using the Numeric rating scale (NRS), Pain management Index, European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire, Barriers Questionnaire II, Medication Adherence Rating Scale, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;Four hundred and eight patients participated in the study. The mean ± SD age was 54.87 ± 15.65, with 226 patients (55.4%) being female. The most common cancer diagnoses were cervical (17.6%), lung (11.8%), and colon/rectum (12.0%) cancers. The most common pain locations were the head and neck (27.0%); a majority (55.6%) reported pain duration of more than 3 months. Nociceptive pain was reported by 42.4% of patients; the mean ± SD of NRS was 4.31 ± 2.69, with 32.4% of patients experiencing moderate pain. Patients with mixed pain type (B = 1.458, p &lt; 0.001) or pain in multiple sites (B = 1.175, p &lt; 0.001), lower Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) (B = -1.308, p &lt; 0.001), and specific cancer diagnoses such as prostate (B = -2.045, p = 0.002), pancreatic (B = 1.852, p = 0.004), oesophageal (B = 1.674, p = 0.012), and ovarian cancer (B = 1.967, p = 0.047), experienced varying degrees of increased NRS score. The combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy treatment modality was associated with a lower NRS score (B = -0.583, p = 0.017). A significant inverse relationship was observed between pain severity and global health status/QoL (B = -37.36, p &lt; 0.001. Key barriers to pain management included moderate perceptions of physiological effects, communication issues between doctors and patients, and concerns about the harmful effects of pain medicine. The prevalence of non-adherence to pain medications was 13.97%.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;In conclusion, this study highlights the multi-faceted nature of pain management and QoL for cancer patients in Nepal with low-resource settings. These find","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2755-2771"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452497/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Requirements on construction methods for MID values should be fulfilled for at least one method. 至少有一种方法应满足 MID 值施工方法的要求。
IF 3.3 3区 医学
Quality of Life Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-024-03698-w
Werner Vach, Franziska Saxer
{"title":"Requirements on construction methods for MID values should be fulfilled for at least one method.","authors":"Werner Vach, Franziska Saxer","doi":"10.1007/s11136-024-03698-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11136-024-03698-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20748,"journal":{"name":"Quality of Life Research","volume":" ","pages":"2647-2648"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141559491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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