Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
QUANTUM-CHEMICAL SIMULATION OF PYRIDINIUM PEROXODISULFATES (С$_n$Pyr)$_2$S$_2$O$_8$ COMPLEXES 过氧二磺酸吡啶(С$_n$Pyr)$_2$S$_2$O$_8$配合物的量子化学模拟
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.010
A. K. Dovlatyan, H. Badalyan, L. Harutyunyan, R. Harutyunyan
{"title":"QUANTUM-CHEMICAL SIMULATION OF PYRIDINIUM PEROXODISULFATES (С$_n$Pyr)$_2$S$_2$O$_8$ COMPLEXES","authors":"A. K. Dovlatyan, H. Badalyan, L. Harutyunyan, R. Harutyunyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.010","url":null,"abstract":"The computer modeling of complexes of pyridinium peroxodisulfates (СnPyr)2S2O8, where n=8; 12; 15; 16; 18; 20, have been done. The structural and energetic parameters of complexes (СnPyr)2S2O8 have been calculated by molecular-dynamic at 300 K and semi-empirical quantum-chemical methods. The values of geometric and energetic parameters of optimized complexes (СnPyr)2S2O8 in vacuum and in aqueous medium, and the results of total energy quantum-chemical calculations are given. It has been established that the length of alkyl chain significantly effects on electrostatic interactions and energetically more beneficial formation of a complex with alkyl chain length n=16.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77958339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF AN HPLC METHOD FOR SIBUTRAMINE IDENTIFICATION. SEARCH FOR UNDECLARED SIBUTRAMINE IN BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE ADDITIVES APPETITE SUPPRESSANTS 西布曲明HPLC鉴别方法的建立。在生物活性添加剂食欲抑制剂中寻找未申报的西布曲明
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.031
Ruben E. Israyelyan, T. Sargsyan
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF AN HPLC METHOD FOR SIBUTRAMINE IDENTIFICATION. SEARCH FOR UNDECLARED SIBUTRAMINE IN BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE ADDITIVES APPETITE SUPPRESSANTS","authors":"Ruben E. Israyelyan, T. Sargsyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.031","url":null,"abstract":"In this study an available reversed-phase HPLC method for the identification of sibutramine with UV detection and isocratic elution mode was developed, the evaluation of the method applicability and determination of validation indicators were carried out. It has been shown that the developed method meets the current international requirements. To search for sibutramine, the developed method has been used in some biologically active additives (\"Lipocarnit\", \"Pineapple extract\", \"Turboslim night\" and \"Turboslim day\").","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79311054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
STUDY OF OIL AND POMACE FROM GRAPE SEEDS FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF PREREQUISITES OF THEIR COMPLEX PROCESSING 葡萄籽油和果渣的研究,为其复合加工提供条件
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.018
A. S. Dadayan, L. A. Stepanyan, T. Sargsyan, A. S. Poghosyan, Ella V. Minasyan, Monika H. Israyelyan, A. Hovhannisyan, S. A. Dadayan
{"title":"STUDY OF OIL AND POMACE FROM GRAPE SEEDS FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF PREREQUISITES OF THEIR COMPLEX PROCESSING","authors":"A. S. Dadayan, L. A. Stepanyan, T. Sargsyan, A. S. Poghosyan, Ella V. Minasyan, Monika H. Israyelyan, A. Hovhannisyan, S. A. Dadayan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.018","url":null,"abstract":"The work is devoted to a comparative study of the physicochemical, organoleptic characteristics of oils obtained by extraction method using sunflower oil and pomace remaining after their processing in order to identify the prerequisites for further use. The study object was the seeds of wine grapes of Khindoghni and Areni (grown in the Republic of Armenia), harvest of 2019–2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparative indicators of the quality and content of fatty acids in grape oils by gas-liquid chromatography. The optimal conditions for obtaining high quality unrefined grape oil for the food and pharmaceutical industries from grape seeds of Khindoghni and Areni varieties by the extraction method were determined: temperature 45–50℃, at atmospheric pressure and carbon dioxide gasbag (CO2), stirring time 16 h. Under these optimal conditions the oil yield was 9.5%. It has been shown that oils from the seeds of Khindoghni and Areni grape varieties contain 1.181 mg/100 g tocopherols, 3.2 mg/100 g carotenoids, vitamins C, P, E and the pomace of their processing contains valuable free organic acids: 0.093 mg/mL oxalic, 3.105 mg/mL tartaric, 0.48 mg/mL citric. It has been shown that the content of macro- (Fe, Cu, Zn, Ca, Mg, etc.) and microelements (Mn, Co, Cd, V, Se, Cr, As, Pb, etc.) in the seeds of the studied samples are within permissible limits. On the basis of the research carried out, a scheme for the complex processing of grape raw materials has been developed.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90679994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
THE INFLUENCE OF ACIDIC TREATMENT OF MINERAL CONDITIONERS ON THEIR STRUCTURE-FORMING PROPERTIES 矿物调理剂的酸性处理对其结构形成性能的影响
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.001
S. Hayrapetyan, Mikael S. Chobanyan, Vahe A. Hovhannisyan, L. S. Banyan, H. H. Khachatryan
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF ACIDIC TREATMENT OF MINERAL CONDITIONERS ON THEIR STRUCTURE-FORMING PROPERTIES","authors":"S. Hayrapetyan, Mikael S. Chobanyan, Vahe A. Hovhannisyan, L. S. Banyan, H. H. Khachatryan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.001","url":null,"abstract":"The structure-forming properties of mineral conditioners caused by acidic treatment have been studied by means of turbidimetry as well as particles size distribution methods. Three types of mineral conditioner having СаО, SO42– and РO43– groups on the surface have been investigated. The first two types were treated with nitric acid, and the third with phosphoric acid. The treatment of mineral conditioners with phosphoric acid causes a decrease in the effluent turbidity, whereas when treating СаО group containing mineral conditioner with nitric acid a sharp increase in this parameter is observed. When treating sulfo group mineral conditioner this increase is not significant.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82688788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TEXTURAL AND CATALYTIC FEATURES OF SILICON SURFACE MODIFIED WITH ZnO IN THE REACTION OF HOMOGENOUS-HETEROGENEOUS ACTIVATION OF PROPANE-OXYGEN MIXTURES AT LOW PRESSURES 低压丙烷-氧混合物均相-非均相活化反应中ZnO修饰硅表面的结构和催化特性
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.041
P. Gukasyan, Sevda B. Mkhitaryan, S. M. Vardapetyan, V. Sarkeziyan, O. A. Kamalyan
{"title":"TEXTURAL AND CATALYTIC FEATURES OF SILICON SURFACE MODIFIED WITH ZnO IN THE REACTION OF HOMOGENOUS-HETEROGENEOUS ACTIVATION OF PROPANE-OXYGEN MIXTURES AT LOW PRESSURES","authors":"P. Gukasyan, Sevda B. Mkhitaryan, S. M. Vardapetyan, V. Sarkeziyan, O. A. Kamalyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2022.56.1.041","url":null,"abstract":"The textural and catalytic characteristics of the surface of silica gel modified with zinc oxide by the sol-gel method and by means of a chemical transport reaction (CTR) have been studied. It was found that catalytic activity of the obtained contacts depends on both the nature and the structural and textural characteristics of the supported ZnO. Using the example of the reaction of low-temperature oxidation of propane, it was found that lower limit of the release of radicals from the surface into the volume with the CTR modification method is lower by 15–20 degrees than in the case of the sol-gel method. It was shown that the catalyst obtained by applying the active phase on the surface of the support by the CTR method is more efficient due to the energy homogeneity of its active centers and the texture characteristics of the surface.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86384197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
USEFUL AND HARMFUL PROPERTIES OF AGARICOID BASIDIOMYCETES OF THE SHIKAHOGH STATE RESERVE 石卡高国家级保护区类木耳担子菌的有益和有害特性
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.266
S. Nanagulyan, L. Margaryan, Yeva Kh. Hovhannisyan, Iren V. Shahazizyan
{"title":"USEFUL AND HARMFUL PROPERTIES OF AGARICOID BASIDIOMYCETES OF THE SHIKAHOGH STATE RESERVE","authors":"S. Nanagulyan, L. Margaryan, Yeva Kh. Hovhannisyan, Iren V. Shahazizyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.266","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of studying the biota of the agaricoid basidiomycetes of the Shikahogh State Reserve, 148 species of fungi are found, from which 97 species are edible, 48 species – poisonous and 52 species have medicinal properties. Мacromycetes have great potential for use in medicine and economy.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90599672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
STUDY OF PERMEABILITY OF FISH SKIN 鱼皮渗透性的研究
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.212
M. Parsadanyan, M. Mikaelyan
{"title":"STUDY OF PERMEABILITY OF FISH SKIN","authors":"M. Parsadanyan, M. Mikaelyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.212","url":null,"abstract":"Skin permeability of Sevan trout has been studied during 30 min in different solutions: in distilled water, in 70% ethanol, in solution of 0.125 M KCl. The permeability was measured by methylene blue. It was shown that the skin permeability for this dye changes depending, on what solution these shreds of Sevan trout were kept and what side the shred was tightened from. It was also shown that distilled water, solution of 0.125 M KCl and ethanol result in structural changes of Sevan trout skin layers, particularly epidermis.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83609189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTIHYPOXIC PROPERTIES OF CERTAIN COMPOUNDS OF VARIOUS ACTION MECHANISMS ON HEMIC HYPOXIA MODELS 研究不同作用机制的化合物对缺血缺氧模型的抗缺氧作用
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.240
Narine Hayrapetyan
{"title":"THE STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTIHYPOXIC PROPERTIES OF CERTAIN COMPOUNDS OF VARIOUS ACTION MECHANISMS ON HEMIC HYPOXIA MODELS","authors":"Narine Hayrapetyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.240","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents experimental data on the effectiveness of drugs that could stimulate the start of metabolic adaptation during the development of methemoglobinemia. The modeling of this type of hemic hypoxia led to the disruption of antioxidant protection, resulting in a rather significant decrease of superoxide dismutase and catalase (primary antioxidant enzymes) in the blood plasma of tested animals. We have established that anti-hypoxic activity was higher with the use of mexidol compared to the use of tocopherol. The differences in the indicators can perhaps be explained by the different mechanisms of action of the used antioxidants. The state of methemoglobinemia has also led to increased concentrations of medium-size molecules in the blood plasma. The use of mexidol and tocopherol did not show any significant effect on normalization.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79006292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SEASONAL AND SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN ARMENIAN LOTIC ECOSYSTEMS: CASE STUDY OF THE DEBED RIVER 亚美尼亚河流生态系统中浮游植物的季节和空间分布:以脱底河为例
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.285
A. Mamyan, G. Gevorgyan
{"title":"SEASONAL AND SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN ARMENIAN LOTIC ECOSYSTEMS: CASE STUDY OF THE DEBED RIVER","authors":"A. Mamyan, G. Gevorgyan","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.285","url":null,"abstract":"The phytoplankton dynamics in the Debed River, Armenia, was investigated. Water samples for phytoplankton quantitative and qualitative analyses were collected from 4 sites along the river once per season in April, July and September 2017. The results of the study have revealed the characteristics of the spatiotemporal distribution of phytoplankton community in the Debed River.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74640935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PECULIARITIES OF GROWTH PARAMETERS OF $SACCHAROMYCES~CEREVISIAE$ UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS 不同条件下酿酒酵母生长参数的特点
Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.255
Anahit H. Shirvanyan, Satenik N. Mirzoyan, K. Trchounian
{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF GROWTH PARAMETERS OF $SACCHAROMYCES~CEREVISIAE$ UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS","authors":"Anahit H. Shirvanyan, Satenik N. Mirzoyan, K. Trchounian","doi":"10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46991/pysu:b/2021.55.3.255","url":null,"abstract":"Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an essential component of human civilization because of its extensive use in food industry. At the point of industrial usage it is very important to get large amount of biomass but many factors causes yeast's viability loss and death. The aim of this work was to study the peculiarities of growth parameters – specific growth rate (SGR, μ, growth yield) of S. cerevisiae wine and beer strains under different external conditions, as well as pH and oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) changes during growth. It was shown that under aerobic cultivation, the conditions 30℃ and pH 6.5 are more favorable for the growth of 2 strains (ATCC 9804, μ = 0.398; ATCC 13007, μ = 0.407), where they can enhance the biomass, and under microaerobic conditions the pH 5.0 and 37℃ are more favorable (ATCC 9804, μ = 0.35; ATCC 13007, μ = 0.436). During aerobic conditions, lower ORP values are established which did not depend on growth temperature and external pH. Under microaerobic conditions until the establish¬ment of the stationary phase (24 h) pH dependent changes of ORP were established. Obtained results will help to clarify the biochemical, biophysical and bioenergetic phenomena of yeast survival that can enhance the biomass growth and yield and thus applied industrial scale.","PeriodicalId":20692,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the YSU B: Chemical and Biological Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76837336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信