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Notes on Religious and Moral Education in Three (Modern) Principles of the Divine Pedagogy of Saint John Chrysostom 圣约翰-金口圣训三原则(现代)中的宗教和道德教育笔记
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.29
Ioan George Krauciuc
{"title":"Notes on Religious and Moral Education in Three (Modern) Principles of the Divine Pedagogy of Saint John Chrysostom","authors":"Ioan George Krauciuc","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.29","url":null,"abstract":"The evolution of any society directly depends on the quality of its educational system, and it must include two essential components. The first considers education itself, that is, the gradual process of learning and accumulating general and special knowledge, aimed at discovering and exploiting the abilities of every individual. The second refers to the religious moral education based on the same principles, but which has a more noble goal, namely, to cultivate and develop a person’s spiritual qualities in view of their social integration and the establishment of normal interpersonal relationships. \u0000In this essay, I set out to show that within the general framework of the elementary education process, which takes into account the age and training of every individual, religious-moral education has always had a predominant role in society because it makes the junction between material, natural aspirations and the spiritual that are as important as the former. A human being is a microcosm in which two worlds, apparently contradictory but fully compatible, meet, namely, the human and the divine, body and soul, earth and heaven. \u0000My analysis considers the experience of Saint John Chrysostom, whose pedagogical principles, although based on strategies specific to the religious domain, are not in disagreement with the methods of modern pedagogy, because both pursue the finality of the educational act. In other words, I intend to show that, despite the passage of time, the principles of Chrysostom’s pedagogy retain their relevance and effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"16 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140436639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cyril Lucaris and the “Unfinished” Reformation of Romanians in Transylvania 西里尔-卢卡里斯与特兰西瓦尼亚罗马尼亚人 "未完成的 "宗教改革
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.27
Madalin Vasile Tăut, Nicu Dumitrașcu
{"title":"Cyril Lucaris and the “Unfinished” Reformation of Romanians in Transylvania","authors":"Madalin Vasile Tăut, Nicu Dumitrașcu","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.27","url":null,"abstract":"The occurrence of the Protestant Reformation in the sixteenth century in Western Europe caused a real earthquake inside the Roman Catholic Church, also causing extremely interesting reverberations in the Eastern Christian world. This short essay intends to show the impact that the reformation has had on the Orthodox Romanians in Transylvania, who, although a numerical majority, were not recognized as a nation though their faith enjoyed certain tolerance. The episode that we will examine here takes place in the early part of the XVII century during the time of Prince Gabriel Bethlen. Under the pretext of the so-called religious, cultural, and even national emancipation of the Romanians, he proposed their conversion to Calvinism. In this regard, he asked for help from the ecumenical Patriarch Cyril Lucaris, an unusual hierarch for his time, flexible and firm at the same time, who was open to dialogue with other Christian denominations. With good knowledge of the political and religious realities in Transylvania, Patriarch Cyril replied to him in the most possible ecumenical way, defending the right of the Orthodox Romanians to keep their faith, language and customs they hold in common with their brethren beyond the Carpathian Mountains, Moldova and Wallachia.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"154 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140438185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Illusion of European Emancipation and/or a Study on the Spiritual “Ambivalence” of the Romanian Diaspora 欧洲解放的幻觉》和/或《关于散居国外的罗马尼亚人精神 "矛盾性 "的研究
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.28
Eugen Ioan Buga
{"title":"The Illusion of European Emancipation and/or a Study on the Spiritual “Ambivalence” of the Romanian Diaspora","authors":"Eugen Ioan Buga","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.28","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most significant problems faced by Romania is the alienation of its diaspora citizens from their language, faith, culture and popular traditions. In the first part of this short essay, I will discuss the servile attitude adopted by many Romanians in the West to be accepted more easily into a different society organized according to other principles, risking the loss of their identity. I will also make a few remarks about the danger of ideological imports. In the second part, I will refer to the bizarre situation in which educated young people, under the influence of progressive anti-Christian ideologies, convinced of opportunism, strangely confuse Christian principles and communist doctrine.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"22 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140435494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Brief Commentary on Ecumenism and Its “Reception” in Romanian Orthodoxy 大公主义及其在罗马尼亚东正教中的 "接受 "简评
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.30
Ciprian Gligan
{"title":"A Brief Commentary on Ecumenism and Its “Reception” in Romanian Orthodoxy","authors":"Ciprian Gligan","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.30","url":null,"abstract":"Ecumenism is a very generous and full of challenges topic that has generated extremely diverse opinions over the years, from hostility and vehement criticism to favorable, even enthusiastic attitudes. In the first part of this short essay, I want to talk about the difficulties in understanding the ecumenical movement and its role in establishing collaborative relationships between Christians from various denominations in Romania, noting the institutional and personalistic dimensions of ecumenism. In the second part, I will refer to the ecumenical dynamics of Romanian Orthodoxy (including the distorted reception of the decisions of the Holy and Great Synod of Crete, 2016), marked by the Church's openness to dialogue, the indifference or ignorance of contemporary society towards religious issues, but also of the necessity of God’s presence in the world, the only guarantee that reconciliation, understanding, collaboration and communication is possible among people of different beliefs, nationalities, cultures and traditions.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"198 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chrystus samoobjawieniem Boga 基督是上帝的自我启示
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.22
K. Góźdź
{"title":"Chrystus samoobjawieniem Boga","authors":"K. Góźdź","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.22","url":null,"abstract":"Bóg, sam w sobie ukryty i tajemniczy, nie pozostaje ukryty na wieki za obłokiem obrazów, które bardziej Go zasłaniają, niż ukazują, lecz również objawia się i ujawnia tajemnice swojej woli. Bóg zatem czyni siebie widzialnym, słyszalnym, zrozumiałym i bliskim nam poprzez ludzi, w których działa w Jego wychodzeniu do świata i tworzeniu dziejów zbawienia. W sposób ostateczny i pełny objawił się Bóg w swoim wcielonym Synu, który jako współistotny Ojcu jest jednocześnie Jego praobrazem. W ten sposób Jezus Chrystus jest samoobjawieniem Boga Ojca, który przez Syna w Duchu Świętym udziela się człowiekowi, otwierającemu się w wierze na Niego. Autor tekstu proponuje spekulatywną drogę wyrażenia prawdy samoobjawienia się Boga przez zastosowanie takich pojęć, jak: Chrystokształtność, samoudzielanie się Boga, posłannictwo Mesjasza i formułę „Ego-eimi”.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"29 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139146794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theology and History: An Outline of Methodological Challenges in Fundamental Theology 神学与历史基础神学的方法论挑战概要
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.24
Filip Krazue
{"title":"Theology and History: An Outline of Methodological Challenges in Fundamental Theology","authors":"Filip Krazue","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.24","url":null,"abstract":"The article aims to bring together the ambiguities that arise in the course of determining the relationship between theology and the historical sciences. Just as the understanding of the relationship between the natural sciences and theology has developed due to the growth of methodological self-awareness of these disciplines, especially regarding their temporality, a similar progress could be expected in the research on relationship between theology and the historical sciences. It seems that the topic still needs to be synthesized on the ground of fundamental theology. For the theologian, a hermeneutical point of reference on the issue under discussion, can be the ruling of the Second Vatican Council in the 36th paragraph of the Constitution Gaudium et Spes. The temporality of theology features at least three dimensions: God’s Revelation occurrence in time, the occurrence in time of scientific reflection on this Revelation, and the dependence of the understanding and interpretation of both on the data provided by the historical sciences. The solution to the aporias arising in these processes can be the theological study of historiographical doctrines and the historical study of the history of Christianity, self-aware and critical of the historiographical doctrines being accepted.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"25 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139147807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is It True That There Is No Truth? The Veritative Argument for Christianity in Joseph Ratzinger’s Thought 没有真理是真的吗?约瑟夫-拉青格思想中的基督教真理论证
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.23
K. Kaucha
{"title":"Is It True That There Is No Truth? The Veritative Argument for Christianity in Joseph Ratzinger’s Thought","authors":"K. Kaucha","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.23","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to formulate a veritative argument (an argument from the truth) for Christianity on the basis of Joseph Ratzinger’s thought. He was certain that Christianity is true and in touch with the ultimate Truth. The source material is Ratzinger’s entire intellectual output. The analysis aimed first at understanding his concept of truth, and then at extracting the most important premises in his argumentation. The conclusion indicates the most original content in Ratzinger’s veritative argument which may be useful for fundamental theology.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":" 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139143881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eklezjologia sponsa Christi — odpowiedź na współczesne kryzysy Kościoła? 基督赞助教会论--当代教会危机的答案?
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.25
J. Lekan
{"title":"Eklezjologia sponsa Christi — odpowiedź na współczesne kryzysy Kościoła?","authors":"J. Lekan","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.25","url":null,"abstract":"Kościół jest tą rzeczywistością wiary, która chyba najmocniej bywa interpelowana przez współczesny świat. Sobór Watykański II, nawiązując do biblijnych obrazów Kościoła, nie wskazał żadnego typu eklezjologii jako przewodniego. Autor bada w artykule eklezjologię sponsa Christi, temat mało podejmowany we współczesnej teologii. Wskazuje na jego bogactwo biblijne i patrystyczne. Proponuje ten typ eklezjologii jako realizację eklezjologii soborowej (powrót do źródeł biblijnych i patrystycznych) oraz jako pomoc w przezwyciężeniu kryzysów tożsamości chrześcijanina (sakrament małżeństwa, sakrament święceń, brak myślenie eschatologicznego, rozumienie grzechu).","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"80 s351","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139146745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grupa „Jezus — Kościół — Ubodzy” podczas drugiej sesji Soboru Watykańskiego II w świetle raportów z prac w Kolegium Belgijskim w Rzymie 梵蒂冈第二届大公会议期间 "耶稣-教会-穷人 "小组根据罗马比利时学院的工作报告开展活动
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.26
Andrzej Pietrzak
{"title":"Grupa „Jezus — Kościół — Ubodzy” podczas drugiej sesji Soboru Watykańskiego II w świetle raportów z prac w Kolegium Belgijskim w Rzymie","authors":"Andrzej Pietrzak","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.26","url":null,"abstract":"W czasie Soboru Watykańskiego II nieformalna grupa biskupów i ekspertów zajmowała się relacjami między Jezusem, Kościołem a ubogimi. Dokumentację z jej prac przechowuje się w archiwach Katolickiego Uniwersytetu w Louvain-la-Neuve oraz w Fundacji Jana XXIII na rzecz Nauk o Religii w Bolonii. Wśród nich są niepublikowane raporty z zebrań w Kolegium Belgijskim w Rzymie. Stosując metodę krytyki i analizy piśmiennictwa, artykuł przybliża ich zawartość. W części pierwszej omawia on działania z okresu między pierwszą a drugą sesją soboru, w drugiej — tematykę poruszaną w raportach z drugiej sesji.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"21 s38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139146915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sociological Research in Pastoral Theology. Objectives and Execution 牧灵神学中的社会学研究。目标与执行
Roczniki Teologiczne Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.18290/rt2023.15
Dominik Kiełb
{"title":"Sociological Research in Pastoral Theology. Objectives and Execution","authors":"Dominik Kiełb","doi":"10.18290/rt2023.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18290/rt2023.15","url":null,"abstract":"The interdisciplinarity of scientific discourse is a common phenomenon in modern times. What is more, it is postulated that analyses conducted as part of theological research should take into account the achievements of other fields of knowledge and use the research methods and techniques they have developed. This is primarily because theology, and especially pastoral theology, must refer to other sciences, especially sociology, to solve certain research problems. Using sociological methods and techniques primarily requires diagnosing the current pastoral situation. With these methods, first credible conclusions and then realistic postulates can be formulated. The formulated postulates have a real value as they are based on confronting and verifying models, content, methods and forms used. The goal of this article is to present the main paradigms in the field of theology that require sociological research and then detailed sociological methods and techniques used in pastoral research. A specialist, technical knowledge of sociological measurements and praxeological interpretation of empirical data will be presented concerning the latter issue. Many studies in the field of pastoral theology require detailed sociological knowledge to create a research tool, select a research sample, perform research, and interpret its results.","PeriodicalId":206836,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Teologiczne","volume":"237 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139152830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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