Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)最新文献_第4页

Efficient monitoring of multi-disciplinary engineering constraints with semantic data integration in the Multi-Model Dashboard process 多模型仪表板过程中基于语义数据集成的多学科工程约束的有效监控

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005211

S. Biffl, D. Winkler, Richard Mordinyi, Stefan Scheiber, G. Holl

{"title":"Efficient monitoring of multi-disciplinary engineering constraints with semantic data integration in the Multi-Model Dashboard process","authors":"S. Biffl, D. Winkler, Richard Mordinyi, Stefan Scheiber, G. Holl","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005211","url":null,"abstract":"In a multi-disciplinary engineering project, such as the parallel engineering of industrial production plants, domain experts want to efficiently monitor project-level constraints that depend on technical parameter values in local engineering models. However, the heterogeneous representations of constraint parameters in these engineering models make the automation of constraint monitoring difficult. In this paper, we introduce the Multi-Model Dashboard (MMD) process providing semantically integrated values of parameters and of constraints to domain experts, as parameter values in various local models change during the project. The tool-supported MMD process guides the definition and monitoring of MMD parameters and constraints. We evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the MMD process in a feasibility study with requirements and data from real-world use cases at industry partners. Major results are that the MMD process was effective and efficient in eliciting relevant project constraints and model dependencies and in providing data for change impact analysis.","PeriodicalId":20477,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"42 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86302759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Characterization and optimization of a thermal flow sensor on circuit board level 电路板级热流传感器的特性与优化

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005101

Thomas Glatzl, H. Steiner, F. Kohl, T. Sauter, F. Keplinger

引用次数: 7

CAP: Color-aware task partitioning for multicore real-time applications CAP:多核实时应用程序的颜色感知任务划分

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005118

G. Gracioli, A. A. Fröhlich

{"title":"CAP: Color-aware task partitioning for multicore real-time applications","authors":"G. Gracioli, A. A. Fröhlich","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005118","url":null,"abstract":"Modern multicore platforms feature multiple levels of cache memory placed between the processor and main memory to hide the latency of ordinary memory systems. The primary goal of this cache hierarchy is to improve average execution time (at the cost of predictability). The uncontrolled use of the cache hierarchy by real-time tasks may impact the estimation of their worst-case execution times (WCET). Software cache partitioning through page coloring has been considered a promising approach to isolate task workloads and thus improve WCET estimation. However, when real-time tasks share cache partitions due to false or true sharing, the inter-core delay caused by the cache coherence protocol may cause deadline losses. In this paper, we propose a Color-Aware task Partitioning (CAP) algorithm that assigns tasks to cores respecting their usage of cache partitions (i.e., colors). Tasks that share one or more colors are grouped together and the whole group is assigned to the same processor. Thus, it is possible to avoid inter-core interference. We compared the deadline miss ratio of several generated task sets partitioned by the CAP algorithm and by the worst-fit decreasing heuristic. We executed the partitioned task sets in a modern 8-core processor with shared L3-cache using a real-time operating system. Our results indicate that a color-aware task partitioning algorithm can avoid deadline misses in a multicore processor with shared cache.","PeriodicalId":20477,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"73 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82876432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Package unit integration for process industry — A new description approach 过程工业的封装单元集成——一种新的描述方法

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005159

M. Obst, Anna Hahn, L. Urbas

引用次数: 7

Device status information service architecture for condition monitoring using OPC UA 基于OPC UA的设备状态信息服务体系结构

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005141

David Hästbacka, L. Barna, M. Karaila, Yiqing Liang, P. Tuominen, S. Kuikka

引用次数: 24

Congestion control for CoAP cloud services CoAP云服务的拥塞控制

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005340

A. Betzler, Carles Gomez, I. Demirkol, Matthias Kovatsch

{"title":"Congestion control for CoAP cloud services","authors":"A. Betzler, Carles Gomez, I. Demirkol, Matthias Kovatsch","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005340","url":null,"abstract":"The Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) is a new Web protocol for the Internet of Things that allows to connect IoT devices directly to services hosted in the cloud. CoAP is based on UDP to better fit the requirements of constrained environments with resource-constrained nodes and low-power communication links. Being an Internet protocol, CoAP must still adhere to congestion control, primarily to keep the backbone network stable. Thus, the base specification uses conservative parameter values for the number of open requests, the retransmission timers, and the overall message rate. More powerful CoAP nodes, however, can use metrics to optimize these parameters to achieve a better quality of service. For this, the IETF CoRE working group is designing an advanced congestion control mechanism for CoAP called CoCoA. This paper presents first evaluation results for a mechanism that improves the communication between cloud services and resource-constrained IoT devices. We implement CoCoA for the Californium (Cf) CoAP framework and evaluate its performance on a wireless sensor network testbed that runs IPv6. Our results show that CoCoA can better utilize the available network capacity and can increase throughput by 19-112%.","PeriodicalId":20477,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"11 2 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83661643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 34

On the applicability of model based software development to cyber physical production systems 基于模型的软件开发在网络物理生产系统中的适用性研究

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005187

O. Niggemann, Bjorn Kroll

引用次数: 7

Capacitorless DC-DC converter 无电容DC-DC变换器

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005314

H. Martínez, A. Grau-Saldes

引用次数: 3

Power profiling of autonomous industrial instruments based on virtual prototyping 基于虚拟样机的自主工业仪器功率分析

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005138

Zhejun Tu, Francisco Mendoza, Rhea Valentina

{"title":"Power profiling of autonomous industrial instruments based on virtual prototyping","authors":"Zhejun Tu, Francisco Mendoza, Rhea Valentina","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005138","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomous industrial instruments such as energy harvesting temperature transmitters are slowly being adopted in industrial automation systems. These are power-critical applications, since limited amount of energy is available for the operation of an industrial instrument. Meanwhile, an instrument should be able to regularly transmit process variables during long periods of time without any maintenance. The embedded platforms used by these devices must be highly optimised in terms of low power consumption. In process industry, instruments usually consist of complex hardware and software (HW/SW). It is critical that the instrument does not break down because of the limited power supply. However, in a traditional design flow, the power consumption is hard to estimate. Virtual prototyping provides the benefits of doing simulation in the early design stage. Yet, the conventional methodologies do not estimate the power consumption efficiently and correctly. In this work, a run-time power monitoring tool is created and integrated in a virtual prototype (VP). It is based on SystemC and Transaction-Level Modelling (TLM). When the virtual prototype executes the embedded software, the power monitoring tool parallelly gives out the power estimation. The whole estimation is achieved in the early design phase of HW/SW co-simulation. The estimation result improves the HW/SW design of the instruments with optimised energy consumption. This shortens the time-to-market of the instrument, and reduces its development budget.","PeriodicalId":20477,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA)","volume":"60 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90396674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A method for automatic generation of plant-wide inference engines 一种自动生成全厂范围推理引擎的方法

Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA) Pub Date : 2014-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ETFA.2014.7005152

M. Friman

引用次数: 0