Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry最新文献_第9页

The investigation of the relationship between depressive symptoms and self-perception in children diagnosed with specific learning disorder: The mediator role of difficulties in emotional regulation (tur) 特殊学习障碍儿童抑郁症状与自我知觉的关系研究:情绪调节困难的中介作用

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.24008

H. Güzel, Gözde Akkaya, Meltem Altuntaş

{"title":"The investigation of the relationship between depressive symptoms and self-perception in children diagnosed with specific learning disorder: The mediator role of difficulties in emotional regulation (tur)","authors":"H. Güzel, Gözde Akkaya, Meltem Altuntaş","doi":"10.5505/KPD.2020.24008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/KPD.2020.24008","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to determine to what extent the self-perception and difficulties in emotion regulation are predictors of depressive symptoms in children diagnosed with specific learning disorder (SLD). Furthermore the other aim was to investigate the mediating role of the difficulties in emotion regulation in the relationship between depressive symptoms and self-perception. Method: The study sample was consisted of 326 participants among 10-14 ages, clinical group diagnosed with SLD (n = 156) and healthy control group (n = 170). Piers Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale, Children's Depression Scale, Emotion Adjustment Scale and Demographic Information Form were used as data collection tools. Results: According to the results depression and difficulties in emotion regulation scores of the SLD group were significantly higher; self-perception scores were lower than control group. It was found that self-perception and difficulties in emotion regulation significantly have predicted depressive symptoms in children with SLD; self-perception has predicted depressive symptoms in control group but difficulties in emotion regulation had no effect on depressive symptoms in this group. The mediator role analysis results have showed that difficulties in emotion regulation had a partial mediating role between depressive symptoms and self-perception in children with SLD. Discussion: TThe results obtained from the comparison of the clinical and the control group are consistent with the literature. The finding that difficulties in emotional regulation has a partial mediating role in the relationship between depressive symptoms and self-perception in SLD group is important for the intervention programs which will develop to increase the global functionality of individuals with SLD.","PeriodicalId":20409,"journal":{"name":"Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75303589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Brief information module: The examination of psychology and medical students knowledge and attitudes toward Electro-Convulsive Therapy (ECT) (eng) 简要信息模块:心理学和医学生对电痉挛治疗(ECT)知识和态度的调查(英文版)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.47135

Samet Çelik, N. Atasoy, Seydahmet Ercan, M. Oğuz

引用次数: 1

Can Buspirone be a Remedy for an SSRI / SNRI-induced Bruxism? (tur) 丁螺环酮可以治疗SSRI / snri引起的磨牙症吗?(土耳其)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.63496

S. Tamdemir, B. Geniş, M. Aksu, Ç. Hocaoğlu

{"title":"Can Buspirone be a Remedy for an SSRI / SNRI-induced Bruxism? (tur)","authors":"S. Tamdemir, B. Geniş, M. Aksu, Ç. Hocaoğlu","doi":"10.5505/KPD.2020.63496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/KPD.2020.63496","url":null,"abstract":"Bruxism is a parafunctional activity characterized by daytime (diurnal) or nighttime (nocturnal) tooth grinding and squeezing and causing various pathologies in oropharyngeal tissues. Buspirone is used in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder, to reduce the side effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and to strengthen the treatment in depression and anxiety disorders. In addition to these uses, buspirone is also used in the treatment of bruxism in adults. In this study, it is aimed to summarize bruxism cases treated with buspirone in literature and to discuss treatment options. A systematic research was conducted on Pubmed, Google Academic and Web of Science databases to evaluate all peer-reviewed articles using buspirone in the treatment of bruxism. The whole study in which buspirone was used in the treatment of bruxism was included in the study. When evaluated on the basis of case reports, buspirone is seen as one of the psychotropes that can be used safely in the treatment of bruxism. In the treatment, it may be recommended to adjust the average daily dose to 10-20 mg and wait a minimum of 2 weeks, although the effectiveness may occur in a much shorter time. This study is important in terms of recommending buspirone, which has been shown to be effective in the treatment of bruxism in many cases, despite its various limitations and as a step for further studies on this subject.","PeriodicalId":20409,"journal":{"name":"Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90655101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The intermediating role of eating, shape and weight concerns between depressive symptoms and avoiding behavior in morbid obese patients seeking treatment (tur) 病态肥胖患者寻求治疗时，饮食、体型和体重问题在抑郁症状和回避行为之间的中介作用(turn)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.15986

Selçuk Özdin, Gizem Gerdan, M. Usta, A. Karabekiroğlu

引用次数: 0

3-year data of the refugee child mental health unit (tur) 难民儿童心理健康部门的3年数据(tur)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.57614

Hatice Ünver, V. Çeri, O. P. Findik, A. Arman

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of self-perceived competency levels and perspectives of primary care physicians on psychiatry related basic practical skills: A nationwide study in Turkey (tur) 初级保健医生对精神病学相关基本实践技能的自我感知能力水平和观点评估:土耳其的一项全国性研究(turr)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.38980

O. Coskun, Yavuz Selim Kıyak, I. Budakoğlu, D. Öztaş, Özgür Erdem, S. Aslan

{"title":"Evaluation of self-perceived competency levels and perspectives of primary care physicians on psychiatry related basic practical skills: A nationwide study in Turkey (tur)","authors":"O. Coskun, Yavuz Selim Kıyak, I. Budakoğlu, D. Öztaş, Özgür Erdem, S. Aslan","doi":"10.5505/KPD.2020.38980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/KPD.2020.38980","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study is to determine self-perceived competency levels and perspectives of primary care physicians on psychiatry related basic practical skills that are in Turkish National Core Curriculum 2014. Method: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study that 4117 primary care physicians participated. An electronic survey form has been sent to primary care physicians who actively work in Turkey to determine the primary care physicians’ self-perceived competency levels and the level that a medical student should reach at the graduation, on the psychiatry related basic practical skills that is in National Core Curriculum 2014. The study was carried out between October 1, 2017 and September 1, 2018. Descriptive statistical methods and chi square test were performed during analysis process. Results: Self-perceived competency levels on psychiatry related skills of primary care physicians were between 27,3% and 62,4%. The proportion of incompetent primary care physicians was statistically higher among physicians who has graduated from medical school more than five years ago (p<0.05). Out of nine skills, primary care physicians’ perspectives and NCC-2014 levels were consistent. Discussion: Primary care physicians who work in Turkey has low self-perceived levels on psychiatry related basic practical skills in National Core Curriculum 2014. Newly graduated physicians (five years from graduation) perceive themselves less incompetent. National Core Curriculum 2014 levels are compatible with perspectives of primary care physicians. It is suggested that undergraduate medical curricula should be evaluated in terms of psychiatry related basic practical skills.","PeriodicalId":20409,"journal":{"name":"Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89234517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pandemics and discrimination against children-School closure: A violation of childrens’ rights 流行病和对儿童的歧视——关闭学校:侵犯儿童权利

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2021.98105

S. K. Demirkaya

引用次数: 0

Cognitive behavioral therapy treatment of obsessions without observable compulsions (tur) 认知行为疗法治疗无明显强迫行为的强迫行为(转)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.30306

Elif Üzümcü, Mujgan Inozu

引用次数: 1

Temperament and character traits of premature ejaculation patients (tur) 早泄患者的气质与性格特征(图)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.06978

İmran Gökçen Yılmaz Karaman, G. Güleç, İlknur Gündoğdu, Ç. Yenilmez, A. Yenilmez

引用次数: 0

Forensic psychiatric evaluation and reports of juvenile pushed to crime: A two-year retrospective chart review (tur) 青少年犯罪的法医精神病学评估与报告:两年回顾性图表回顾(turn)

Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/KPD.2020.02360

Çilem Bilginer, Serkan Karadeniz, Sevda Hızarcı, Berire Cekin Yilmaz, S. Kandil

{"title":"Forensic psychiatric evaluation and reports of juvenile pushed to crime: A two-year retrospective chart review (tur)","authors":"Çilem Bilginer, Serkan Karadeniz, Sevda Hızarcı, Berire Cekin Yilmaz, S. Kandil","doi":"10.5505/KPD.2020.02360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/KPD.2020.02360","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In this study, we aimed to present the characteristics of juvenile pushed to crime who were brought to a child psychiatry clinic in a two-year period, the forensic reports and the measure decisions for these children. Method: Sociodemographic, clinical and crime data of 67 children (59 boys and 8 girls) were entered into the SPSS 23.0 package program and required statistics were applied. Results: 22.4% of the children with an average age of 15.2 ± 1.3 had recurrent crime. At least one in the family of 20.9% and among friends of 43.3% were involved in crime before. The most common types of crime were theft, sexual abuse and property damage. A significant relationship was found between the recidivism and the disciplinary penalty, school drop-out, prior psychiatric diagnosis, smoking, self-injurious behavior, having peers pushed into crime, crimes as theft and property damage. In 25.4% of the judicial reports, “the child perceives the legal meaning of the act committed and controls his/her behavior”, in 28.4% “the child perceives the legal meaning of the act committed however cannot control his/her behavior”, and in 46.3% “the child does not perceive the legal meaning of the act committed and cannot control his/her behavior” was reported. Preventive/supportive measures were recommended for approximately half of the children. There was approximately four months between the recommended and the taken measures, and these were substantially different from each other. Discussion: Individual, familial and environmental risk factors should be addressed together to protect children from recidivism and the cooperation of institutions involved in protective services should be strengthened.","PeriodicalId":20409,"journal":{"name":"Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81165804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3