Evaluation of self-perceived competency levels and perspectives of primary care physicians on psychiatry related basic practical skills: A nationwide study in Turkey (tur)

O. Coskun, Yavuz Selim Kıyak, I. Budakoğlu, D. Öztaş, Özgür Erdem, S. Aslan
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine self-perceived competency levels and perspectives of primary care physicians on psychiatry related basic practical skills that are in Turkish National Core Curriculum 2014. Method: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study that 4117 primary care physicians participated. An electronic survey form has been sent to primary care physicians who actively work in Turkey to determine the primary care physicians’ self-perceived competency levels and the level that a medical student should reach at the graduation, on the psychiatry related basic practical skills that is in National Core Curriculum 2014. The study was carried out between October 1, 2017 and September 1, 2018. Descriptive statistical methods and chi square test were performed during analysis process. Results: Self-perceived competency levels on psychiatry related skills of primary care physicians were between 27,3% and 62,4%. The proportion of incompetent primary care physicians was statistically higher among physicians who has graduated from medical school more than five years ago (p<0.05). Out of nine skills, primary care physicians’ perspectives and NCC-2014 levels were consistent. Discussion: Primary care physicians who work in Turkey has low self-perceived levels on psychiatry related basic practical skills in National Core Curriculum 2014. Newly graduated physicians (five years from graduation) perceive themselves less incompetent. National Core Curriculum 2014 levels are compatible with perspectives of primary care physicians. It is suggested that undergraduate medical curricula should be evaluated in terms of psychiatry related basic practical skills.
初级保健医生对精神病学相关基本实践技能的自我感知能力水平和观点评估:土耳其的一项全国性研究(turr)
目的:本研究的目的是确定自我感知能力水平和观点的初级保健医生精神病学相关的基本实践技能是在土耳其国家核心课程2014。方法:这是一项描述性横断面研究,4117名初级保健医生参与。已向在土耳其积极工作的初级保健医生发送了一份电子调查表格,以确定初级保健医生的自我认知能力水平和医学生在毕业时应达到的水平,涉及2014年国家核心课程中与精神病学相关的基本实践技能。该研究于2017年10月1日至2018年9月1日期间进行。分析过程中采用描述性统计方法和卡方检验。结果:初级保健医师精神病学相关技能自我感知能力水平在27.3% ~ 62.4%之间。初级保健医师不称职比例在医学院毕业5年以上的医师中有统计学意义(p<0.05)。在9项技能中,初级保健医生的观点与NCC-2014水平一致。讨论:在土耳其工作的初级保健医生在2014年国家核心课程中精神病学相关基本实践技能的自我认知水平较低。刚毕业的医生(毕业五年后)认为自己不那么无能。2014年国家核心课程水平与初级保健医生的观点相一致。建议从精神病学相关基本实践技能的角度对本科医学课程进行评价。
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