Polymer International最新文献

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Special issue. Antimicrobial biopolymers: from synthesis to application
IF 2.9 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6719
Ernesto Oyervides-Muñoz, Eder Iván Martínez-Mora
{"title":"Special issue. Antimicrobial biopolymers: from synthesis to application","authors":"Ernesto Oyervides-Muñoz, Eder Iván Martínez-Mora","doi":"10.1002/pi.6719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6719","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"74 1","pages":"7-8"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142867748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reinventing the wheel: the importance of knowing the literature
IF 2.9 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6731
Timothy E Long
{"title":"Reinventing the wheel: the importance of knowing the literature","authors":"Timothy E Long","doi":"10.1002/pi.6731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6731","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"74 1","pages":"5-6"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142867747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Titanium oxide hydrates as versatile polymer crosslinkers and molecular-hybrid formers 作为多功能聚合物交联剂和分子杂化形成剂的氧化钛水合物
IF 2.9 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6702
Marlow M. Durbin, Irene Votta, Alex H. Balzer, Michal Procházka, Marian Valentin, Mária Omastová, Natalie Stingelin
{"title":"Titanium oxide hydrates as versatile polymer crosslinkers and molecular-hybrid formers","authors":"Marlow M. Durbin,&nbsp;Irene Votta,&nbsp;Alex H. Balzer,&nbsp;Michal Procházka,&nbsp;Marian Valentin,&nbsp;Mária Omastová,&nbsp;Natalie Stingelin","doi":"10.1002/pi.6702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6702","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Molecular hybrid materials based on widely available polymers crosslinked with an inorganic species have received increasing interest for their unique property sets outside of the usual range of commodity plastics and/or nanocomposites. Here, we provide a mini-review on molecular hybrids based on metal oxide hydrates—compounds that readily react with, for example, hydroxylated polymers to form inorganic:organic materials systems with many desirable features and properties. Focusing on titanium oxide hydrates, we discuss here that such molecular hybrids can exhibit a broad refractive index range in addition to an increased glass transition temperature, mechanical stiffness and swelling resistance in comparison to the neat polymer, which illustrates that such hybrid systems offer a new, low-cost, robust and versatile functional materials platform with great promise for, for example, solution-processed photonics, catalysts and antimicrobial coatings. Generally, our mini-review seeks to provide a concise and accessible overview of titanium oxide hydrate:polymer hybrid systems, focusing on their unique properties and processability as well as their broad and largely untapped potential as functional materials. © 2024 The Author(s). <i>Polymer International</i> published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"73 12","pages":"1017-1021"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/pi.6702","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142596361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polyhydroxybutyrate/poly(ε-caprolactone)-based electrospun membranes loaded with amoxicillin-potassium clavulanate halloysite nanotubes for biomedical applications
IF 2.9 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6700
Deepak Verma, Manunya Okhawilai, Nangan Senthilkumar, Natesan Thirumalaivasan, Aran Incharoensakdi, Hiroshi Uyama
{"title":"Polyhydroxybutyrate/poly(ε-caprolactone)-based electrospun membranes loaded with amoxicillin-potassium clavulanate halloysite nanotubes for biomedical applications","authors":"Deepak Verma,&nbsp;Manunya Okhawilai,&nbsp;Nangan Senthilkumar,&nbsp;Natesan Thirumalaivasan,&nbsp;Aran Incharoensakdi,&nbsp;Hiroshi Uyama","doi":"10.1002/pi.6700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6700","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Biopolymers exhibit distinct properties for biomedical applications. Different biopolymer classes are utilized for various applications, for example antibacterial properties, drug delivery, tissue engineering, tissue scaffolds etc. In the present investigation, a nano-bioengineering approach was followed to prepare polyhydroxybutyrate and polycaprolactone polymer-based drug-loaded halloysite nanotube electrospun membranes for biomedical applications. Functionalized halloysite nanotubes ((3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane acid treated halloysite nanotubes) at different weight percentages (1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%) were loaded with a broad-spectrum antibiotic amoxicillin trihydrate-potassium clavulanate, incorporated into the electrospun membranes, and characterized by different techniques such as XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM and TGA. Different physical and mechanical properties were evaluated, such as porosity, water uptake, water vapor transmission rate, wettability and tensile properties. The developed membranes exhibited good <i>in vitro</i> biological properties, for example antibacterial, effective cell migration and less toxicity, as confirmed by disk diffusion, MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) and cell scratch assays. A sustained drug release profile was observed from all the developed membranes. Overall results on the characterization of the developed membranes confirm the suitability of their use for different biomedical applications and as a wound dressing application. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"74 1","pages":"54-65"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142868059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural polymers for emerging technological applications: cellulose, lignin, shellac and silk 用于新兴技术应用的天然聚合物:纤维素、木质素、虫胶和蚕丝
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6697
Mihai Irimia‐Vladu, Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci
{"title":"Natural polymers for emerging technological applications: cellulose, lignin, shellac and silk","authors":"Mihai Irimia‐Vladu, Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci","doi":"10.1002/pi.6697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6697","url":null,"abstract":"In an effort to stave off the growth of electronic waste (e‐waste) that poses a critical environmental dilemma, scientists often look into nature as an unending inspirational pool of materials and chemical processes that ensure functionality, performance and safe dissolution at the end of life cycle. This short review highlights only four organic polymer materials of natural origin (i.e. cellulose, lignin, shellac and silk) from the very large pool of natural (bio)polymeric materials and looks not only into the recent developments at the industrial scale but also into the emerging niche applications of these materials, while highlighting their implementation into electronics and sensor development. This review exemplifies that natural polymeric materials have great potential for the development of eco‐friendly electronics, in other words the class of industrial products that has carefully considered the important issues of biocompatibility, biodegradability (even compostability), cost of production and energy expanded in production (i.e. the carbon footprint). © 2024 The Author(s). <jats:italic>Polymer International</jats:italic> published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142260122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigate Performance of ATGF nanocomposite based on guar gum polymer for adsorption of Congo Red dye and alpha lipoic acid drug from wastewater: study kinetics and simulation 研究基于瓜尔胶聚合物的 ATGF 纳米复合材料吸附废水中刚果红染料和阿尔法硫辛酸药物的性能:动力学研究与模拟
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6691
Fatemeh Tazimifar, Pegah Nazarizadeh, Ali Reza Akbarzadeh
{"title":"Investigate Performance of ATGF nanocomposite based on guar gum polymer for adsorption of Congo Red dye and alpha lipoic acid drug from wastewater: study kinetics and simulation","authors":"Fatemeh Tazimifar, Pegah Nazarizadeh, Ali Reza Akbarzadeh","doi":"10.1002/pi.6691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6691","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the synthesized nanocomposite novel arginine/thiourea/guar gum/ferrite (ATGF) adsorbent was evaluated for the adsorption of alpha lipoic acid (ALA) and Congo Red (CR) from wastewater. The synthesized nanocomposite was examined by Brunauer–Emmett–Teller theory (BET), Termal gravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT‐IR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE‐SEM), X‐ray Diffraction (XRD), Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and energy dispersive X‐ray (EDX). For the removal of ALA and CR from aqueous solution, the capacity of the nanocomposite was investigated by working on a series of experiments such as the effect of adsorbent dose, initial concentration, contact time, pH and temperature. The adsorption kinetics of these two pollutants were investigated using pseudo‐first‐order and pseudo‐second‐order velocity equations. The nanocomposite kinetics follow pseudo‐second‐order. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were investigated. The results show that the Langmuir isotherm model gives the maximum adsorption capacity of ALA as 96.93 mg g<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> and of CR as 229.34 mg g<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> on the nanocomposite. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental evaluation of physicomechanical, tribological and optimality circumstances for Corchorus olitorius particle‐based composites 珊瑚虫颗粒基复合材料的物理力学、摩擦学和优化情况的实验评估
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6695
Vijay Kumar Mahakur, Santosh Kumar, Sumit Bhowmik, Promod Kumar Patowari
{"title":"Experimental evaluation of physicomechanical, tribological and optimality circumstances for Corchorus olitorius particle‐based composites","authors":"Vijay Kumar Mahakur, Santosh Kumar, Sumit Bhowmik, Promod Kumar Patowari","doi":"10.1002/pi.6695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6695","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers are diligently striving towards generating sustainable successors for man‐made fibers. Naturally derived fibers/fillers have gained much attention these days due to their use in the development of renewable and biodegradable components. This research emphasizes the physical, mechanical and tribological aspects of silanized <jats:italic>Corchorus olitorius</jats:italic> particle‐based thermoset composites. With the help of a contact lay‐up technique, varied weight fractions (0, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 12.5%)‐based composites as per ASTM standards were generated. The experimental results reveal that silanization promotes the interfacial relationship between particles of <jats:italic>Corchorus olitorius</jats:italic> and the matrix and also the established silanized particle‐based composites demonstrated a potential modest density feature. The minimal weight fraction‐based composite exhibited the best mechanical and wear‐resistant features. Furthermore, the interval‐valued intuitionistic fuzzy Schweizer–Sklar power weighted average approach has been developed as a distinctive structure for obtaining the most effective composite material for any further industrial applications. From this optimization strategy, the specimen with 5 wt% particle content is found to be the best, followed by the specimen with 7.5 wt% particle content. This work highlights the crucial function of surface modification techniques, especially silanization, in enhancing the effectiveness and stability of composites that include <jats:italic>Corchorus olitorius</jats:italic> particles. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142225786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring biofiber properties and their influence on biocomposite tensile properties 探索生物纤维特性及其对生物复合材料拉伸特性的影响
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6696
Oluwafemi A. Oyedeji, Jocelyn Hess, Xianhui Zhao, Luke Williams, Rachel Emerson, Erin Webb
{"title":"Exploring biofiber properties and their influence on biocomposite tensile properties","authors":"Oluwafemi A. Oyedeji, Jocelyn Hess, Xianhui Zhao, Luke Williams, Rachel Emerson, Erin Webb","doi":"10.1002/pi.6696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6696","url":null,"abstract":"Biofibers serve as effective reinforcements for neat polylactic acid (PLA) in biocomposites, offering an attractive opportunity to decarbonize the manufacturing sector of the United States by displacing fossil‐based reinforcement fibers such as carbon fibers. Also, biofiber production can stimulate economic growth in rural economies, fueling sustainable development. PLA resins are commonly compounded with biofibers to create biocomposites suitable for additive manufacturing. PLA‐biofiber composites often exhibit better overall material properties than neat (pure) PLA, but the associations between biofiber properties and the material properties of their biocomposites remain largely unexplored. Hence, this research delves into a comprehensive exploration of diverse biofibers, scrutinizing their physical and chemical attributes, including size, shape, ash content and biochemical composition. The study meticulously analyzes the flow properties of each biofiber and elucidates the ultimate tensile strengths and Young's modulus of corresponding biocomposite samples. Noteworthy correlations between biofiber and biocomposite tensile properties are uncovered, shedding light on critical interrelationships. The study introduces an approach employing regression models to predict the ultimate tensile strength and Young's modulus of biocomposites. These models, validated with a cross‐validation technique, exhibit remarkable predictive accuracy, particularly in estimating ultimate tensile strength. © 2024 Oak Ridge National Laboratory managed by UT‐Battelle, LLC and The Author(s). <jats:italic>Polymer International</jats:italic> published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Binary nanoconjugation of zein–methylcellulose for improving curcumin properties: solubility, controlled release and anticancer activity 改善姜黄素特性的玉米蛋白-甲基纤维素二元纳米共轭:可溶性、控释性和抗癌活性
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6694
Sana F Abaza, Nihal S Elbialy, Noha Mohamed
{"title":"Binary nanoconjugation of zein–methylcellulose for improving curcumin properties: solubility, controlled release and anticancer activity","authors":"Sana F Abaza, Nihal S Elbialy, Noha Mohamed","doi":"10.1002/pi.6694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pi.6694","url":null,"abstract":"For cancer treatment, a novel nanocarrier has been developed, utilizing natural compounds. Zein protein (Z) and methylcellulose (MC) polysaccharide were formulated as a nanocarrier for nutraceutical curcumin (Cur). The zein–methylcellulose nanoconjugate (ZMC) appeared spherical/monodispersed in transmission electron microscopy images. Hydrodynamic sizes were 164 ± 20.2 and 190 ± 28.2 nm for ZMC and ZMC@Cur, respectively. For both formulations, zeta potential, differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction analyses were conducted. Curcumin encapsulation efficiency was 92%, and its release profile was pH responsive. Using MTT assay, ZMC@Cur demonstrated a significant cytotoxic effect against MCF‐7 and HepG2, surpassing the impact of curcumin. This underscores the pivotal role of ZMC@Cur in enhancing curcumin properties, thereby potentiating cancer cell death. Compared with free curcumin, ZMC@Cur markedly promoted DNA damage in cancer cells, owing to precise curcumin targeting into the nucleus. Accordingly, the proposed bionanocomposite stands as an efficient vehicle for curcumin, showcasing its crucial role in combating cancer via improving the pharmaceutical properties of curcumin. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poly(ether ketone ketone)/hollow silica filler substrates and application for sixth generation communication 聚醚酮酮/中空二氧化硅填料基材及在第六代通信中的应用
IF 2.9 4区 化学
Polymer International Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1002/pi.6690
Xing-yu Wei, Zhi-wen Lei, Ning Ma, Tim Hsu, Ya-qiong Huang, Jen-taut Yeh
{"title":"Poly(ether ketone ketone)/hollow silica filler substrates and application for sixth generation communication","authors":"Xing-yu Wei,&nbsp;Zhi-wen Lei,&nbsp;Ning Ma,&nbsp;Tim Hsu,&nbsp;Ya-qiong Huang,&nbsp;Jen-taut Yeh","doi":"10.1002/pi.6690","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pi.6690","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The influence of density and shape of hollow silicas (silica hollow tubes (SHT) or hollow glass microspheres (HGM)) on dielectric and heat-resisting characteristics of poly(ether ketone ketone) (PEKK)/SHT and PEKK/HGM films was systematically investigated. The dielectric characteristics of PEKK/SHT or PEKK/HGM films decrease to a minimum, as their SHT or HGM contents approach 8 or 20 wt%, respectively, and the minimum dielectric constant (<i>ε</i><sub>r</sub>) and dielectric loss (tan <i>δ</i>) of PEKK/SHT or PEKK/HGM films decrease visibly with decreasing SHT densities. By filling with 0.46 g cm<sup>−3</sup> mean density of SHT or HGM fillers, the minimum <i>ε</i><sub>r</sub> and tan <i>δ</i> of PEKK/SHT films are somewhat smaller than those of PEKK/HGM films. The linear coefficient of thermal expansion (LCTE) values of PEKK/SHT or PEKK/HGM films reduce and their onset degradation temperature values increase gradually with increasing SHT and HGM contents. Low <i>ε</i><sub>r</sub>/tan <i>δ</i> (2.11/0.0022 and 2.2/0.0027 at 1 MHz), LCTE (35.5 × 10<sup>−6</sup> and 31.2 × 10<sup>−6</sup> °C<sup>−1</sup>) and excellent heat-resisting properties favorable for sixth generation (6G) ultrarapid communication are realized for appropriately prepared PEKK/SHT and PEKK/HGM substrate films. The free-volume-hole characteristics of PEKK/HGM or PEKK/SHT films approach a maximum as SHT or HGM contents reach an optimum value of 8 or 20 wt%, respectively. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":20404,"journal":{"name":"Polymer International","volume":"73 12","pages":"1071-1080"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142200790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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