Papers in Arts and Humanities最新文献

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Outer and Inner Space in Craig Thompson’s Blankets: A Visual Representation Perspective 克雷格·汤普森的《毯子》中的外部和内部空间:一个视觉表现的视角
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.131
Anamaria Fălăuș
{"title":"Outer and Inner Space in Craig Thompson’s Blankets: A Visual Representation Perspective","authors":"Anamaria Fălăuș","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.131","url":null,"abstract":"Written in 2003, Craig Thompson’s graphic novel Blankets manages to arouse readers’ attention through its complex emotional background that entwines the protagonist’s constant attempts to live a normal, happy life with his psychological instability, as well as his personal coming-of-age and first love with strict religious education and a detachment from his childhood memories. This paper, however, attempts to analyse the concepts of space and time from the point of view of visual representation, the author succeeding in creating the idea of temporal development through constant flashbacks, inner space representations, the novel being retrospectively narrated; at the same time, a series of artfully coined images that symbolise winter’s purity and cleanliness come to oppose the ugliness of the social context (unspoiled versus ravaged outer space) that traps the hero in an impossible universe that annihilates any outbursts of creativity, ingenuity and love.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"513 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124471527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conception of Space in Two Late Nineteenth-Century Writers, Thomas Hardy and Josef Karel Šlejhar 十九世纪后期两位作家的空间观念:托马斯·哈代和约瑟夫·卡雷尔Šlejhar
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.132
Z. Beran
{"title":"Conception of Space in Two Late Nineteenth-Century Writers, Thomas Hardy and Josef Karel Šlejhar","authors":"Z. Beran","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.132","url":null,"abstract":"The famous English novelist and poet Thomas Hardy and the little-known Czech short story writer Josef K. Šlejhar share a similar position in literary history, both being frequently, and rather inaccurately, discussed in the context of European naturalism. Though being partly influenced by the same ideas as the French naturalists, they both developed an individual mode of representation, especially in the way they structure the space of their fiction. The present paper attempts to analyse their approach and to demonstrate the fundamental difference of their conceptions. The prevailing form of space in Hardy is structured landscape where the nodal points are loci characterized by specific semantic density determining the issues the major characters are confronted with. Contrary to this, Šlejhar’s conception tends to present space as an exteriorizing projection of his characters’ situation, very often representing a moral dilemma of an individual or a community; due to this his space is less structured but more intense, deriving its meaning from the character, while in Hardy the process is reverse. The principal focus of the paper is thus on the semantics of the interaction between character and its environment or circumambient space.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128289352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Space and Silence as a Possible Form of It: Thoughts of a Literary Translator 空间与沉默的可能形式——一个文学翻译家的思考
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.119
Ágnes Somló
{"title":"Space and Silence as a Possible Form of It: Thoughts of a Literary Translator","authors":"Ágnes Somló","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.119","url":null,"abstract":"Space is often referred to as vacuum and sound cannot travel in it, thus the silence experienced in space. But based on Einstein’s thought scientists now found that space is not silent after all, it is full of vibrations and energy. “The universe is a musical that we've been watching all this time as a silent movie.”[1]   If our outer space is not silent what can be said of our other spaces defined as such in our everyday life for example space between letters in this paper? Silence in space is gaps between particles while gaps or blanks in other fields such as literature is part of the explanation reception theorists, Iser (2006) among them, give us to the question why we have different readings of the same text arguing that these gaps, in given parts of the text „trigger synthesizing operations in the reader’s mind “ as they “lead to collisions between  the individual ideas formed.” (p.66)  If space associated with silence is not silent than what will silence really mean in translation, which is bridging space between different cultures. We will see that silence as a certain form of appearance associated with all kinds of space is universal and at the same time culture-bound and, thus, it also acquires meaning in context while we try to capture and trace the different meanings and notions of it in different fields and consider it from a dialectical aspect as well. \u0000  \u0000[1] https://www.americanscientist.org/article/the-sounds-of-spacetime (12 11 2022)","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116047030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Errors in Fallibilist Theories of Knowledge 错误在可错认识论中的作用
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.135
D. Golden
{"title":"The Role of Errors in Fallibilist Theories of Knowledge","authors":"D. Golden","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.135","url":null,"abstract":"Fallibilism in epistemology is the view that we as human beings can never be in the position of acquiring ultimate truth, there is always a chance for discovering that we were in error. Nevertheless, fallibilists are not sceptics: they still stick to the idea that we are always in the position of holding a set of temporary truths, prevalent until the moment of getting denied and replaced by a better or more attractive candidate. On the other hand, fallibilists do side with the sceptics in their opposition to dogmatics, since they do not find compelling closed systems of knowledge, as they plea constantly for genuinely new insights. \u0000According to the presented fallibilist models of knowledge, trials are necessary steps in acquiring new knowledge; there is no growth of knowledge without exercising the practice of trial and error. Errors are the necessary components of the procedure, since the usability of deductive and inductive methods getting to necessary truths in real life are strongly limited. In practice alternative strategies, like abductive reasoning, are coming to the front in our pursuit for maintainable propositions.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129659278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Topography of Memory: The Constitutive Relation Between Body Memory and Place Memory 记忆的地形:身体记忆与地点记忆的构形关系
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.123
Lajos Horváth
{"title":"The Topography of Memory: The Constitutive Relation Between Body Memory and Place Memory","authors":"Lajos Horváth","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.123","url":null,"abstract":"A new interest in space emerged in contemporary studies of body memory. According to Merleau-Ponty, the lived body constitutes a close connection between place and memory. The real or even imagined movements of the body contribute to the recollection of places. Recently, Edward S. Casey and Thomas Fuchs highlighted the constitutive role of the body in remembering. First, the paper intends to show the intertwined relation between body memory and place memory. For instance, Casey regards Proust’s madeleine experience as an instance of place memory, and he argues that the body can sustain and recollect place memories. According to Casey, modern philosophy neglected the concept of place, in which the lived body is dwelling, and introduced the concept of site; that is, the geometrical extension of a homogeneous and isotropic space. Second, the paper examines the psychological and emotional aspects of place memories. According to Fuchs, body and place memory constitute a horizontal unconscious that consists of the zones of attraction and avoidance of the lived space. Finally, the paper argues that place memory has much to offer to the phenomenological investigation of the self. Place memory eventuates the recollection of distant memories in an affectively charged form. This type of memory establishes an affective connection with the past and contributes to the preservation of personal identity.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134520888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Possibilities of Utilizing Historical Heritage for Tourism in Alba Iulia/Gyulafehérvár and Its Surroundings Nowadays 利用历史遗产在阿尔巴尤利亚旅游的可能性/Gyulafehérvár及其周边地区
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.122
T. Elekes, F. Szilágyi, Attila Meleg
{"title":"Possibilities of Utilizing Historical Heritage for Tourism in Alba Iulia/Gyulafehérvár and Its Surroundings Nowadays","authors":"T. Elekes, F. Szilágyi, Attila Meleg","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.122","url":null,"abstract":"Our present study focuses on Alba/Fehér County located in the southwestern part of historical Transylvania. In recent decades, many cultural values ​​have been renewed in the area of Alba/Fehér County in ​​the Mureş/Maros Valley. The studied area has favorable natural and socio-geographic features and a varied history. Its historical and cultural center is Alba Iulia/Gyulafehérvár and the Castle of Alba Iulia/Gyulafehérvár. \u0000The secular and ecclesiastical buildings and monuments of the castle are the cultural achievements of the Roman era, the Kingdom of Hungary, the Principality of Transylvania, the Habsburg Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy and Romania after World War I. Before 1990, it was mostly possible to visit memorial sites and monuments related to Romanian history. The university founded in 1991 to commemorate the historic event in Alba Iulia/Gyulafehérvár on December 1st 1918 uses some parts of the buildings on the castle grounds. The cultural values ​​restored between 2013-2015 with the support of the European Union were integrated into the tourist offer. The Habsburg period of the city's history is described illustratively. The cathedral of the Roman Catholic Bishopric of Transylvania, founded in 1009, preserves the ecclesiastical, historical and architectural values ​​of several centuries. \u0000Nowadays, it is not possible to visit the building of the Reformed Academy located in the castle, the priceless Batthyaneum library, as well as the remains of the 10th-century church. Making them accessible to visitors would significantly increase the tourist facilities and possibilities of the city and the region.     ","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121054983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art Review. Hybrid Spaces: Digital and Physical in Rural Context 艺术评论。混合空间:乡村语境中的数字与物理
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.149
Rozália Klára Bakó
{"title":"Art Review. Hybrid Spaces: Digital and Physical in Rural Context","authors":"Rozália Klára Bakó","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.149","url":null,"abstract":"The contemporary art exhibition We Must Cultivate Our Garden! curated by Gábor Gulyás has won the title Exhibition of the Year at Godot Institute of Contemporary Art in Budapest, Hungary. Its author Imre Bukta turned 70 in 2022 and all works of art exhibited in the vast space of the Godot Insitute are recent creations of the artist. With a high national and international visibility in the art scene, Bukta lives in the small Hungarian village Mezőszemere, Heves County, and his creation is centred on the paradoxes of contemporary rural life. We propose a review of the exhibition, by highlighting the subtle transitions between tradition and innovation, rural and urban, digital and physical, as presented in the rich display of artworks swinging between comic and tragic, featuring life in a forgotten place. The iconic installation titled Intelligent Hoe (Okoskapa) epitomises the hybridity of space construction in rural context.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114755420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stars and Planets as a Divine Source of Design: Talismanic Shirts 星星和行星是设计的神圣源泉:护身符衬衫
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.124
Havva Meryem İmre, Sinem BUDUN GULAS
{"title":"Stars and Planets as a Divine Source of Design: Talismanic Shirts","authors":"Havva Meryem İmre, Sinem BUDUN GULAS","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.124","url":null,"abstract":"For centuries, people believed that supernatural forces would solve the problems and disasters that they could not know the source of and could not solve. They tried to protect themselves by using objects and formations that they knew or believed to be sacred. Human beings living on earth believed that they were under the influence of the stars and the planets. People have benefited from the positions of the stars and planets in determining the appropriate time to find solutions to the problems in life and to gain success. They have applied to astrology for these purposes. In the production of talismanic shirts, which are designed with the belief that they will protect the wearer from evil, help from astrology taken by paying attention to the positions of the planets and stars.At the same time; space, planets and stars were also considered as design images on the shirts. \u0000In the production of the shirts, the fabric has been given the feature of paper and the positions of the stars and wanderers have been transferred to the shirt by creating a composition with prayers. The first example of works known as talismanic or healing shirts are found in the Qur'an, in the chapter of Yousef. The first example of the talismanic shirts found in the Topkapı Palace from the Ottoman Empire period is the shirt of Cem Sultan dated 1477.The shirts are decorated with prayers, verses, vekfs, cefrs, which are in a visually strong composition in certain forms and are in connection with each other, were custom made without the use of sewing. \u0000In this study; Inspired by the stars and planets, the talismanic shirts, which’  production timing was determined according to the positions of the stars and planets, were examined. For these purposes,a literature review has been made and some shirts have been examined and visualized. \u0000Keywords: Blessing, Shirt, Planet and Stars, Design, Talisman \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128263881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review. Oláh-Gál Róbert’s Bolyai-Sommázat
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.144
Edith Debrenti
{"title":"Book Review. Oláh-Gál Róbert’s Bolyai-Sommázat","authors":"Edith Debrenti","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.144","url":null,"abstract":"UNESCO has declared 2023 the Bolyai Memorial Year, to mark the 200th anniversary on 3 November 2023 of the famous letter from János Bolyai to his father in Timisoara, in which he told him that he had created \"a new and different world out of nothing\". According to Róbert Oláh-Gál: \"The Bolyai-Sommázat is not a traditional biography of Bolyai or a volume presenting the work of the Bolyai, but a selection of writings which I believe have contributed to sharpening and clarifying the image of the Bolyai and correcting some biographical errors\".The author has contributed to the research on the Bolyai through thirty years of archival research. A very important part of the book is the Bolyai chronology, in which we find out in great detail, even broken down by the day, when and where the Bolyai were, what happened to them over a period of almost a hundred years, between 1768 and 1860.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128058916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review. Jane Austen to Screen: Transcoding Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice 书评。从简·奥斯汀到银幕:理智与情感与傲慢与偏见的译码
Papers in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.52885/pah.v3i1.138
D. Muresan
{"title":"Book Review. Jane Austen to Screen: Transcoding Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice","authors":"D. Muresan","doi":"10.52885/pah.v3i1.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52885/pah.v3i1.138","url":null,"abstract":"Reading and Watching Jane Austen: Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice, written by Iuliana Borbely, examines the transcoding of Jane Austen’s novels into film adaptations, focusing specifically on Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice. Drawing on adaptation theory and intermediality, the book explores the relationship between the novels and their screen adaptations. Borbely discusses the challenges of adapting well-known literary texts and the concept of fidelity in the context of two different media. The book provides comprehensive analyses of various adaptations, emphasizing themes, narrative devices, character portrayals, and visual techniques. Additionally, it offers a theoretical foundation for adaptation studies and invites further exploration of Austen’s works in different cultural contexts. Overall, this book contributes to the field of adaptation studies and Austen scholarship, serving as a valuable resource for scholars, students, and enthusiasts interested in the adaptation of literary works.","PeriodicalId":202690,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Arts and Humanities","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134222809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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