Platinum Metals Review最新文献

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Commercial Development of Palladium(0) Catalysts for Highly Selective Cross-Coupling Reactions 高选择性交叉偶联反应钯(0)催化剂的商业化开发
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712X634774
Thomas J. Colacot
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引用次数: 17
PGM HIGHLIGHTS: Palladium-Based Membranes for Hydrogen Separation PGM的亮点:钯基氢分离膜
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712X632460
H. Hamilton
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引用次数: 17
Catalysis in the Service of Green Chemistry: Nobel Prize-Winning Palladium-Catalysed Cross-Couplings, Run in Water at Room Temperature: Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura and Negishi reactions carried out in the absence of organic solvents, enabled by micellar catalysis. 为绿色化学服务的催化:获得诺贝尔奖的钯催化交叉偶联,在室温下在水中运行:Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura和根岸反应在没有有机溶剂的情况下进行,通过胶束催化。
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712x629761
Bruce H Lipshutz, Benjamin R Taft, Alexander R Abela, Subir Ghorai, Arkady Krasovskiy, Christophe Duplais
{"title":"Catalysis in the Service of Green Chemistry: Nobel Prize-Winning Palladium-Catalysed Cross-Couplings, Run in Water at Room Temperature: Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura and Negishi reactions carried out in the absence of organic solvents, enabled by micellar catalysis.","authors":"Bruce H Lipshutz,&nbsp;Benjamin R Taft,&nbsp;Alexander R Abela,&nbsp;Subir Ghorai,&nbsp;Arkady Krasovskiy,&nbsp;Christophe Duplais","doi":"10.1595/147106712x629761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106712x629761","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Palladium-catalysed cross-couplings, in particular Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura and Negishi reactions developed over three decades ago, are routinely carried out in organic solvents. However, alternative media are currently of considerable interest given an increasing emphasis on making organic processes 'greener'; for example, by minimising organic waste in the form of organic solvents. Water is the obvious leading candidate in this regard. Hence, this review focuses on the application of micellar catalysis, in which a 'designer' surfactant enables these award-winning coupling reactions to be run in water at room temperature.</p>","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 2","pages":"62-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106712x629761","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40242959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
Challenges in Catalysis for Pharmaceuticals and Fine Chemicals III 制药和精细化工催化的挑战3
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712X631894
J. Brazier
{"title":"Challenges in Catalysis for Pharmaceuticals and Fine Chemicals III","authors":"J. Brazier","doi":"10.1595/147106712X631894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106712X631894","url":null,"abstract":"Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, UK Email: j.brazier@imperial.ac.uk The third meeting on “Challenges in Catalysis for Pharmaceuticals and Fine Chemicals” took place on 2nd November 2011. Around ninety delegates, evenly spread across academia and industry, attended the event in London, which was organised jointly by the Society of Chemical Industry (SCI) Fine Chemicals Group and the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) Applied Catalysis Group. Following the fi rst two meetings of the series in 2007 (1) and 2009 (2), the themes focused on the practical aspects of applied catalysis including scale-up, fl ow chemistry and onepot multi-step procedures. Four of the seven oral presentations and a third of the poster presentations featured work on platinum group metals (pgms). The following brief review brings together the pgm aspects of the work presented.","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"99-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106712X631894","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The Preparation of Palladium Nanoparticles 钯纳米颗粒的制备
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712X632415
J. Cookson
{"title":"The Preparation of Palladium Nanoparticles","authors":"J. Cookson","doi":"10.1595/147106712X632415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106712X632415","url":null,"abstract":"Johnson Matthey Technology Centre, Blounts Court, Sonning Common, Reading RG4 9NH, UK Email: cooksj@matthey.com Palladium nanoparticles are of great importance as catalytic materials, as well as for a number of other applications such as hydrogen storage and sensing. Their synthesis has been wi dely studied and interest in their properties is growing. Here the synthesis of palladium nanoparticles by chemical and electrochemical methods using a variety of stabilisers including organic ligands, salts/surfactants, polymers and dendrimers is reviewed and their potential benefi ts in catalytic applications are introduced.","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"83-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106712X632415","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 166
SAE 2011 World Congress SAE 2011世界大会
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712X630615
T. Johnson
{"title":"SAE 2011 World Congress","authors":"T. Johnson","doi":"10.1595/147106712X630615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106712X630615","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"75-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106712X630615","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Final Analysis: Biological or Chemical Catalysis? 最终分析:生物催化还是化学催化?
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106712X631984
D. Ager
{"title":"Final Analysis: Biological or Chemical Catalysis?","authors":"D. Ager","doi":"10.1595/147106712X631984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106712X631984","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"140-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106712X631984","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FINAL ANALYSIS: Opportunities for Platinum Group Metals in Future Emissions Control Technology 最终分析:铂族金属在未来排放控制技术中的机会
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106711X615244
P. Millington, A. York
{"title":"FINAL ANALYSIS: Opportunities for Platinum Group Metals in Future Emissions Control Technology","authors":"P. Millington, A. York","doi":"10.1595/147106711X615244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106711X615244","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"58-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106711X615244","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Faraday Discussion 155: Artificial Photosynthesis Faraday Discussion 155:人工光合作用
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106711X611725
Anthony Harriman
{"title":"Faraday Discussion 155: Artificial Photosynthesis","authors":"Anthony Harriman","doi":"10.1595/147106711X611725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106711X611725","url":null,"abstract":"Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Newcastle University, Bedson Building, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK Email: anthony.harriman@ncl.ac.uk Faraday Discussions document a long-established series of Faraday Discussion meetings, organised by the Royal Society of Chemistry, which provide a unique international forum for the exchange of views and newly acquired results in developing areas of physical chemistry, biophysical chemistry and chemical physics. The papers presented are published in the Faraday Discussions volume together with a record of the discussion contributions made at the meeting. Faraday Discussions therefore provide an important record of current international knowledge and views in the fi eld concerned. The latest meeting, FD155, held at the University of Edinburgh, UK, from 5th--7th September 2011, was dedicated to the subject of artifi cial photosynthesis and to the specifi c problem of utilising solar energy as a direct supplement to our current energy supplies. The meeting attracted over 120 delegates, mostly academic researchers, from around the world and involved 22 presentations covering many different aspects of artifi cial photosynthesis (1). Current research follows one of two major routes: loosely speaking these can be considered to involve photo-electrochemical approaches or the construction of bio-inspired molecular devices. Photovoltaic systems, based on either organic or inorganic materials, have the advantage that they actually work under ambient light conditions but they need to be equipped with suitable electrodes in order to use the photo-generated electrical current to split water or reduce carbon dioxide. Molecular systems lag far behind in terms of practical possibilities but are highly attractive in terms of mechanistic insight, intellectual challenge and beautiful synthesis. In both areas, there is a critical need to identify effective catalysts and it is here that the platinum group metals (pgms) play an essential role.","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"20-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106711X611725","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainability reporting and the platinum group metals: A global mining industry leader? 可持续发展报告与铂族金属:全球采矿业的领导者?
Platinum Metals Review Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1595/147106711X614713
G. Mudd
{"title":"Sustainability reporting and the platinum group metals: A global mining industry leader?","authors":"G. Mudd","doi":"10.1595/147106711X614713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1595/147106711X614713","url":null,"abstract":"Platinum group metals (pgms) are increasingly used in a wide variety of important environmentally-related technologies (for example, catalytic converters), most of which are expected to grow in demand as the world develops. Over the past decade, the global mining industry has embraced the need to incorporate sustainable development into projects and governance, resulting in a major surge in the use of annual sustainability reporting to demonstrate such performance. The majority of global pgms production is in South Africa, and this paper assesses and analyses the sustainability reporting by the pgms sector. The approach to sustainability reporting is discussed, including an assessment of the extent and detail of reporting by pgms companies, as well as examining the data reported and its relationship to key production aspects such as ore grade and project scale. By analysing trends in water and energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, especially in terms of per unit pgms production, critical issues such as life cycle costs can be ascertained. Whilst sustainability includes social, economic and environmental aspects, this paper focuses on environmental aspects only. Overall, the pgms sector certainly appears to be a global leader in the breadth and depth of sustainability reporting, with the continuing evolution providing a valuable basis to understand the major issues facing the industry and allow strategic planning for the future.","PeriodicalId":20208,"journal":{"name":"Platinum Metals Review","volume":"56 1","pages":"2-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1595/147106711X614713","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67346034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49
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