Sumer 2最新文献

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Improving the growth traits and yield of several varieties of sesame by theeffect of planting distances between the lines 利用株距效应改善若干芝麻品种的生长性状和产量
Sumer 2 Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.7
A. H. Abdulkafoor, Ahmed Shehab Abd-allah Ramadan, Muayad Malik Ibrahim, B. S. J. Alobaidy, Khaleel I. Kosaj
{"title":"Improving the growth traits and yield of several varieties of sesame by the\u0000effect of planting distances between the lines","authors":"A. H. Abdulkafoor, Ahmed Shehab Abd-allah Ramadan, Muayad Malik Ibrahim, B. S. J. Alobaidy, Khaleel I. Kosaj","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.7","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out using Design (RCBD) in the arrangement of\u0000split-plot design with three replications. The plants of the Hade variety outperformed significantly in giving the highest means for traits of plant height, number\u0000of branches per plant, number of capsules per plant, and seed yield. While Rafedain\u0000variety plants achieved the highest average weight of 1000 seeds, and Sumer variety plants took the least number of days to reach the 50% flowering stage, The\u0000highest mean of the plants planted at a distance of 80 cm between rows was in the\u0000traits of plant height and plant yield, while at a distance of 40 cm between the rows\u0000achieved the highest means of the traits of the number of branches, the number of\u0000capsules, and the weight of 1000 seeds. The highest average for interaction between\u0000plants of the Hade cultivar at a distance of 80 cm was in plant height and seed yield\u0000traits. Compared to other interactions, the highest mean for a distance of 40 cm for\u0000the number of capsules.\u0000Keywords: sesame, planting distances, growth, varieties (Sesamum indicum L.)","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125828446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of HNF1A Gene Polymorphism on the Risk of Polycystic OvarySyndrome in a Sample of Iraqi Women HNF1A基因多态性对伊拉克妇女多囊卵巢综合征风险的影响
Sumer 2 Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.10
Elham Ahmed Toama, Hamssa Ahmed Jasim
{"title":"The Effect of HNF1A Gene Polymorphism on the Risk of Polycystic Ovary\u0000Syndrome in a Sample of Iraqi Women","authors":"Elham Ahmed Toama, Hamssa Ahmed Jasim","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.10","url":null,"abstract":"Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common causes of female\u0000infertility. Clinical features caused by high levels of androgens, oligomenorrhea,\u0000and polycystic ovarian morphology are necessary for diagnosis. This study aims\u0000to find a relationship between the genetic polymorphism of HNF1A and the risk\u0000of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a Sample of Iraqi Women. The study includes\u0000one hundred subjects of Iraqi women in Baghdad (15-35 years); patients were divided into three groups. The first group included Patients treated with metformin,\u0000the second group included Patients without metformin, and the third group included healthy. DNA was extracted, then the Genotyping polymorphism\u0000(rs1169288) of the HNF1A gene was done by RT-PCR. The AA genotype\u0000showed a higher frequency in control (p=0.001), while the CC genotype showed\u0000a higher frequency in the patients (p= 0.0001).\u0000Keywords: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), genetic polymorphism, HNF1A\u0000protein, Glucose and lipid profile.","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126384656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of some heavy metals in the industrial flows on the Shatt Al-ArabRiver 工业流中部分重金属对阿拉伯河的影响
Sumer 2 Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.2
Jabbar L.K. Al-Darraji, Ilham J. J. Alshami, Mujtaba A.T. Ankush
{"title":"Effect of some heavy metals in the industrial flows on the Shatt Al-Arab\u0000River","authors":"Jabbar L.K. Al-Darraji, Ilham J. J. Alshami, Mujtaba A.T. Ankush","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.2","url":null,"abstract":"The current study was conducted in three stations (Alsibah, Alnajibiya and Almas-hab marsh) from December 2020 to November 2021 during the course of the\u0000Shatt Al-Arab River. A flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (FAAS)\u0000was used to measure the quantities of several heavy metals (lead, cadmium, copper and iron) in water. The results revealed a noticeable seasonal variation of\u0000heavy metals in the Shatt Al-Arab water. Lead concentration was 3.246 mg/l in\u0000Autumn. Cadmium concentrations reached 0.001 mg/l to 0.008 mg/l during\u0000Spring and Winter, respectively. Whereas copper ranged between 0.001 mg/l- 0.\u0000and 319 mg/l in Spring and Winter, respectively. The iron ranged from 0.703\u0000mg/l - 9.00 mg/l in Winter and Summer, respectively. According to a recent\u0000study, the water of Shatt Al-Arab was contaminated with some heavy metals\u0000(lead, copper, and iron ) that reached the concentrations of standard Iraqi criteria.\u0000In contrast, cadmium concentrations were still within the standard levels.\u0000Keywords: Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb, Shatt Al-Arab, Heavy metals, Water contamination","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129088657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photo Stabilizing Efficiency Of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Based On MetalIon Complexes Of Saccharine 基于糖精金属离子配合物的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯光稳定性能研究
Sumer 2 Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.1
Noor Sabah Al-Obaidi, Ahmed A. Ahmed, Ahmed N. Abd
{"title":"Photo Stabilizing Efficiency Of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Based On Metal\u0000Ion Complexes Of Saccharine","authors":"Noor Sabah Al-Obaidi, Ahmed A. Ahmed, Ahmed N. Abd","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.1","url":null,"abstract":"The photostabilization of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films having saccharine complexes of Zn(II), Cd(II), Hg(II), Fe(III), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes\u0000was investigated. The production of PMMA films containing such complexes\u0000(0.5% by weight) was carried out by the casting method using THF. The photostabilization activities of the compounds were determined by monitoring the carbonyl and hydroxyl index with irradiation time. Evaluation of stabilizing efficiency of PMMA by ultra-violet spectroscopy to investigate photodecomposition\u0000rate constant (kd) for PMMA films in the absence and presence of saccharine\u0000complexes. The changes in the viscosity average molecular weight of PMMA with\u0000irradiation time were evaluated. The rate of photostabilization for PMMA in the\u0000presence of the additives was found to follow the order Ni(sac) > Cu(sac) >\u0000Zn(sac) > Cd(sac) > Hg(sac) > Fe(sac). Depending on the structure of the additive,\u0000such as a peroxide decomposer, UV absorption or a radical scavenger for the\u0000photostabilizer.\u0000Keywords: Photodegradation, UV stabilizers, PMMA, Saccharine.","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127545403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of the relationship between genetic polymorphism of the IL-17 geneand vitamin D in asthmatic patients in Thi Qar Governorate Thi Qar省哮喘患者IL-17基因多态性与维生素D关系的研究
Sumer 2 Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.5
Mubarak Hijaz Hashim, H. Risan Al-Rikabi
{"title":"Study of the relationship between genetic polymorphism of the IL-17 gene\u0000and vitamin D in asthmatic patients in Thi Qar Governorate","authors":"Mubarak Hijaz Hashim, H. Risan Al-Rikabi","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.5","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted at the Biotechnology Research Laboratory, Mazaya\u0000University College, from December to June 2022. This study included 150 samples (100 asthmatic patients and 50 healthy controls). The results showed that the\u0000highest incidence of asthma was in patients whose duration of illness ranged between (less than 14) years and reached (69%). The lowest incidence was in patients\u0000whose duration of illness ranged from (≥30) and more, reaching (6%), with a very\u0000high significant difference, which reached (0.00). The results of the current study\u0000showed the frequency of genotypes and alleles of the IL-17 gene for the two\u0000groups of patients and the comparison, as the percentage of genotype frequency\u0000(GG) in the comparison group was (46%) and in the group of patients (44%),\u0000without a significant difference, where the value of (OR = 1.00) The percentage of\u0000genotype frequency (AA) was in the comparison group (16%) and in the group of\u0000patients (32%), with a significant difference of (OR=2.09). As for the frequency of\u0000the genotype (GA), it was in the comparison group (38%) and the group of patients\u0000(24%) and without significant difference, where the value of (OR = 0.66). The\u0000current study showed vitamin D levels in both males and females (24.63 ± 15.54 /\u000023.01 ± 17.21), respectively, and without significant differences at the level of\u0000probability (0.05) (P.Value=0.794).\u0000Keyword: IL-17, asthmatic, Thi-Qar population","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128536632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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