Sumer 2最新文献

{"title":"Transcription Factor 7- Like -2 (TCF7L2) rs7903146 (C/T) polymorphism in\u0000Iraqi patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"Haneen Adnan Abd, Essam Fadel Al- Jumaili","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.3","url":null,"abstract":"Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a metabolic disorder that develops as different cell\u0000groups resist insulin action on peripheral tissues. Eventually, the pancreas cannot\u0000produce sufficient insulin to overcome this resistance, resulting in insulin deficiency. The transcription factor 7-like-2 gene (TCF7L2) rs7903146 (C/T) polymorphism is one of the most susceptible genes to T2DM discovered to date, with\u0000the contribution to the disease through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway affecting pancreatic islet development. To investigate and analyze the correlation\u0000of TCF7L2 gene polymorphisms and their association with type 2 diabetes for\u0000Iraqi patients. This study included 80 blood samples equally divided into two\u0000groups: patients with T2DM and normal healthy controls. All Genotypes of\u0000rs7903146 (C/T) SNP in theTCF7L2 gene were evaluated by real-time polymerase chain reaction via TaqMan allelic discrimination. Analysis of the distribution\u0000of the TCF7L2 rs7903146 genotype and allele revealed that the TT genotype was\u0000more frequent in the T2DM group (32.5%) than in healthy controls (12.5%) (OR\u0000= 5.9, 95% confidence interval (CI = 1.6–20.6, p = 0.05). The T allele was more\u0000frequent in diabetic patients (52.5%) than healthy control (25%), and it was associated with high risk of diabetes (odd ratio = 3.3, 95% CI= 1.6- 6.4), P=0.0005.\u0000Conclusion: The T allele of rs7903146 polymorphism of TCF7L2 confers susceptibility to the development of T2DM in the Iraqi population.\u0000Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus · Transcription factor 7-like-2 ·rs7903146\u0000polymorphism","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116839063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Protective Role of Ethanolic Alcoholic Extract of Boswellia carterii Against\u0000Some Physiological and Histological Disorders Induced by Amoebic Infection\u0000Experimentally","authors":"Fatima Aziz Mahdi Al-badry","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.6","url":null,"abstract":"The current study was designed to prospect the protective effect of alcoholic extract of Boswellia carterii in some physiological parameters and histopathological changes caused by amoebic infection experimentally of female rats; thirtytwo adult female rats were used. It was divided into four groups: the first group\u0000received physiological saline as the control group, the second group was infected\u0000experimentally with amoeba (Entamoeba histolytica), which was administrated\u0000(1 mL/Amoebic suspension /Animal /day) for 10 days, and the third and fourth\u0000groups treated with alcoholic extract of plant at (1 mL /animal/day) for one and\u0000two months respectively after amoebic infection was ten days. The results indicated a significant decrease (P≤0.05) in body weight and liver enzymes (ALT,\u0000AST, ALP) of the amoebic group compared with the control group. In contrast, a\u0000significant increase (P≤0.05) in these parameters occurred by using alcohol extract of the plant compared with the infected group by amoeba. Also, the phagocytosis factor and kidney functions (urea and creatinine) were increased significantly (P≤0.05) when amoebic infection compared with the control group. That\u0000alcoholic extract caused a significant decline (P≤0.05) for natural levels in these\u0000parameters compared with the amoebic group. On the other hand, the present results reported that administering an alcoholic extract of Boswellia carterii caused\u0000improvement in the histopathological damage of the kidney and liver, which resulted from amoebic infection experimentally by Entamoeba histolytica. These\u0000histological changes in the kidney comprised fibrosis, inflammation, structural\u0000changes in glomeruli as absence, shrinkage and death of glomeruli, enlargement\u0000of Bowman's space, congestion and hemorrhage. While in livers, that included infiltration of inflammatory cells, enlargement of the sinusoid, congestion, and severe hemorrhage.\u0000Keywords: Boswellia carterii, Liver Enzymes, Kidney","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115328562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of the Power Plant on the Biodiversity of Zooplankton","authors":"Sadiq Sahib Mohammed, Mahmood Basil Mahmood","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.15","url":null,"abstract":"The research was conducted to study the impact of thermal pollution\u0000on the Nasseriyah power plant ( NPP ) on the zooplankton community and the\u0000water quality of the Euphrates River. The study area included four stations: the\u0000first before the discharge point (control station), the second station, the discharge\u0000point of the hot liquid station flows, and the third and fourth stations after the discharge point. Several physical and chemical variables that directly relate to the\u0000presence of zooplankton and water quality have been selected, namely water\u0000temperature, turbidity, electrical conductivity, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, and\u0000BOD5. The study results showed a significant decrease in the quality of river water compared to national and international determinants and a decrease in the\u0000number, density, and diversity of zooplankton species. We observed the complete\u0000disappearance of the class of Cladocera in the second station in some months of\u0000study due to the negative impact of the plant flows.\u0000Keywords: NPP, Zooplankton, Cladocera","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129419906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of miR-146 and miR-196 as potential biomarkers in a sample of\u0000Iraqi breast cancer patients","authors":"Khadija A. Sahan, I. Aziz, Sana Nadhir Dawood, Shaymaa S. Abdul Razzaq","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.8","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease defined by molecular types and subtypes. It constitutes the most commonly-diagnosed cancer and the leading cause\u0000of cancer death in women worldwide, according to the International Agency for\u0000Research on Cancer (IARC) World Cancer Reports in 2020. The study aimed to\u0000evaluate the miR-146 and miR-196 expression level and their association with\u0000the ca15-3 serum level of the participants diagnosed with breast cancer. There\u0000were 105 samples, three groups of 35 fresh blood samples and FFPE Tissue samples, which were collected as malignant, benign and healthy control. CA15-3\u0000concentration was elevated in a malignant group with a mean equal to (36.14\u0000Units/ml) in comparison to (27.07 Units/ml) for the benign group and (14.34\u0000Units/ml) for the healthy control group (p<0.01). The results revealed that the expression of miR-146 in Malignant breast tumor tissue was (2.378 ±0.76) times\u0000more, while in benign breast tissue, with the fold of expression (1.197 ±0.38) in\u0000comparison with apparently healthy tissue. At the same time, the expression of\u0000miR-196 in Malignant breast tumor tissue was (8.11 ±2.15) times more, while in\u0000benign breast tissue, with a fold of expression (2.584 ±0.84) compared with apparently healthy tissue with highly significant differences.\u0000Keyword: Breast Cancer, miR-146, miR-196, ca15-3, FFPE","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130755339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adding Ginkgo Biloba leaf extract to the diet as an antioxidant and\u0000studying its effect on the productive performance of Ross 308 broilers.","authors":"Ammar Taleb Diab, Ali saleh Hassan Al-kinani","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.13","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was carried out in the poultry field of the Department\u0000of Animal Production/College of Agriculture/the University of Diyala during the\u0000period from 4/9/2021 to 15/10/2021 to study the effect of adding ginkgo leaf extract to broiler diets as an antioxidant and study its impact on the productive performance of birds. This experiment used 225 unsexed hybrid broiler chicks (age:\u0000one day). The average weight of the chick was (43.62 g.). Firstly, The chicks\u0000were randomly distributed by using five experimental treatments. Each treatment\u0000has three replicates (15 birds/repeat). Experimental transactions are as follows.\u0000T1 = (control treatment) A standard diet without addition is provided, T2 =\u0000standard ratio to which 1 g/kg of Ginkgo Biloba leaf extract is added, T3 =\u0000Standard diet to which 2 g/kg of Ginkgo Biloba leaf extract is added, T4 = a\u0000standard diet to which 3 g/kg of Ginkgo Biloba leaf extract is added, and T5 =\u0000standard ration to which 4 g/kg of Ginkgo Biloba leaf extract is added. The results of the experiment were as follows. The experiment results indicated a significant effect (P≤0.05) when adding different levels of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract to the diets of 308 Ross broilers for 1-42 days. The fourth treatment was superior to the average live body weight during the sixth week and the cumulative\u0000weight gain compared to the control. There is a significant superiority (P≤0.05) in\u0000the rate of cumulative feed consumption, cumulative feed conversion, efficiency\u0000and production index value, where all the addition treatments (1,2,3,4)g/kg feed\u0000excelled compared to the control.\u0000Keywords: Ginkgo biloba leaves Broiler, Growth performance, Antioxidant activity.","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129331396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The histological effects of different doses of methidathion pesticide\u0000on the lungs of Mus musculus mice","authors":"Alaa S. Kathim, Kassim Fawzi Abdulkareem, Murtadha F. AL-Hillo","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.12","url":null,"abstract":"The current study investigated the effect of two doses of the organophosphorous pesticide methidathion on the lungs of laboratory mice Mus musculus L. The animals were divided into three equal groups: the first group represented the control group injected through the intraperitonial membrane with 0.1\u0000ml of normal saline, and the second and third groups were injected with 0.1 ml of\u0000methcathinone solution at a concentration of (1.2, 2.4 mg/kg) respectively. The\u0000histological study of the lung of groups treated with methadone showed the presence of histological changes in the low-dose group represented by hyperplasia\u0000represented by the enlargement and swelling of the lining of the alveoli and the\u0000narrowing of its cavities as well as congestion, bleeding and infiltration of inflammatory cells. Whereas the second treated group showed more histological\u0000changes in lung composition, represented by the infiltration of inflammatory cells\u0000near the respiratory channels and around the walls of blood vessels that appeared\u0000congested with blood, edema and bleeding between the alveoli were noted.\u0000Key Words: Lung, Histological changes, Organophosphorous methidathion pesticide.","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123589245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identification of hydatid cysts and concomitant liver enzyme dysfunction in\u0000patients from Al-Najaf and Al-Diwaniyah City by conventional and phylogenetic methods","authors":"Huda Shakir Farhan, Suha Haitham Mohammed, Azza Sajid Jabbar","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.9","url":null,"abstract":"Hydatid cyst infection is a serious disease that affects humans who come into\u0000touch with the infective stage of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus, which\u0000is found all over the world. The current study used patient physical and laboratory examinations, X-ray imaging, ultrasonic inspection, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to identify hydatid cyst presence in patients from the Iraqi cities of\u0000Al-Najaf and Al-Diwaniyah and to identify hydatid cysts and concomitant liver\u0000enzyme dysfunction in patients from the Iraqi cities of Al-Najaf and AlDiwaniyah using conventional and phylogeny. Both strategies used partial gene\u0000sequencing (PGS) to target the E. granulosus antigen subunit B2 (EgB2) gene.\u0000The findings revealed an abdominal lump (6-7cm, left costal border), leukocytosis (12103/mm3), eosinophilia (84101/mm3), and an increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) (35mm/hr), ultrasonic-detected splenic and liver cysts, and\u0000increased levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP)= Mean standard error (MSE)\u0000(170.12.3 IU/l), Patients with such changes were then given surgical interventions to diagnose and remove cysts, which were identified as hydatid cysts\u0000(wheel-like, \"rosette-like,\" or \"honeycomb-like\" cysts with cystic cavity-based\u0000\"snowflakes\" like protoscoleces, wavy or serpentine-like cystic membranes of\u0000punctured or solid-pseudotumor ball-like calcified degenerated cysts, respectively). The existence of hydatid cysts from the E. granulosus tapeworm was discovered by PCR. The PGS validated the results of the previous tests, yielding three\u0000nucleotide-sequence-based isolates that were identical to those from Brazil (bovine), Argentina (camelid), and Bengal (buffalo). The study found hydatid cyst\u0000infection in human patients in the Iraqi cities of Al-Najaf and Al-Diwaniyah, implying the presence of the adult form of the worm, Echinococcus granulosus\u0000tapeworms, in dogs in these areas.\u0000Keywords: Echinococcus granulosus, EgB2 gene, hydatid cysts.","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134423533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anatomical study of the roots of seven varieties of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)","authors":"Emad A. M. Aldahab, Yahya N. Kalaf, Abdulkareem M. Abd","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.4","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted at one of the private orchards to determine the variety\u0000through the anatomical characteristics of the roots; three palm trees were selected\u0000for each variety, identical, 15-18 years of age. The anatomical characteristics of the\u0000roots of seven date palm varieties were studied. The studied traits were circumferential circle diameter, phloem bundle length, xylem bundle length, next xylem,\u0000epidermis, sub-epidermal, fibrous bundle, cortex, and the diameter of parenchymal\u0000cells. Results show that the studied varieties differed in the studied anatomical\u0000characteristics. The Khadrawi variety was significantly superior in the characteristic of the surrounding circle diameter compared to the rest of the studied varieties, The Barhi variety was significant in the cortex and phloem bundle length, The\u0000Asabee Al-Aroos variety was distinguished in the characteristic of epidermis\u0000thickness, and the lowest values were in the variety Halawi. The Halawi variety\u0000was distinguished by the thickness of the sub-epidermal area, and the lowest values\u0000were in the Barhi variety.\u0000Keywords: Anatomical study, roots, seven varieties, date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133922596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of adding Cynara scolymus L. (artichoke) extract to water or\u0000diet on the productive performance of broilers","authors":"A. Taleb Dhiab, Ali Jabbar Ali","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.14","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was carried out in the poultry field of the Department\u0000of Animal Production/College of Agriculture/the University of Diyala from\u00004/9/2021 to 10/14/2021 to study the effect of adding Cynara scolymus L. )artichoke( extract to the diet of broilers. It was used as an antioxidant to show its effect on birds' productive, physiological and immune performance. In this experiment, 225 unsexed Ross 308 hybrid broiler chicks were used (one day age), with\u0000an initial weight of 44.36 g/chick. These chicks were randomly distributed from\u0000the first day of receiving them to five experimental treatments with three replicates for each treatment (15 birds/repeat). The experimental treatments were: T1\u0000= (control treatment) provided a standard diet free of additives, T2 = Standard ration plus 75 mg/L artichoke extract, T3 = a standard diet supplemented with 150\u0000mg/L artichoke extract, T4 = Standard ration to which 2 g/kg of artichoke extract\u0000is added, and T5 = Standard ration to which 3 g/kg of artichoke extract is added.\u0000The experiment results indicated a significant effect on product traits when adding different artichoke leaf extract powder levels to Ross 308 broiler water and\u0000diet (1-42 days). Generally, treatment T3 was significantly (P<0.05) superior in\u0000the fourth week in recording the highest average live body weight of 3170.90 g,\u0000and treatment T4 was significantly (P<0.05) in the fourth week and recorded the\u0000highest rate of weight gain. Also, treatment T1 in the first week recorded the\u0000highest rate of feed consumption, treatment T2 in the first week recorded the\u0000highest efficiency of food conversion, and treatment T3 significantly (P<0.05)\u0000and recorded the highest rate of productive evidence.\u0000Keywords: broiler, artichoke leaf extract, productive traits","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130714830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of different types and levels of phosphorous fertilizers on kinetics of phosphorous release in the soil","authors":"Kahraman H. Habeeb, Abdul Kareem Hasan Odhafa, Hashim H. Kareem","doi":"10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/2023.08.02.11","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out in one of the fields of Diwaniya\u0000governorate for the agricultural season 2019 to study the effect of adding organic\u0000fertilizer and sources of phosphate fertilizer during the growth stages of the maize\u0000plant (Zea mays. L) and its reflectance on growth and productivity of the plant.\u0000The experiment was conducted according to the design of the (split-split plots\u0000and included two levels of the organic fertilizer(L1-L0) standing for (0- 1.5 tons)\u0000and three sources of the following fertilizers: Tri super phosphate TSP, DiAmmonium phosphate DAP and Urea UP) as add to control treatment (p0) symbolized by p1, p2, p3, respectively. The seeds of maize (Zea mays. L) Behoth\u00005018s cultivar were planted in a 25 kg/H range. The kinetics of phosphorous in\u0000the soil were studied. The phosphorus release rate was determined during the\u0000stages of plant growth, and the best equation in describing the mechanism of desorption in the stages of plant growth (25, 50, 75, 100 and 125 days). The results\u0000showed that all used equations (first-order, diffusion and Elovich) have described\u0000the mechanism of phosphorous release from a solid phase to the soil solution. All\u0000equations gave a highly significant correlation (r) between released phosphorous\u0000in the stages of Plant growth. The first-order equation surpassed other equations\u0000describing the mechanism of phosphorous release in the soil. The values of the\u0000coefficient of phosphorous release rate (KP) ranged between (0.0045 - 0.004 mg.\u0000p. kg-1\u0000. Day-1\u0000) for the equation of first- -order, where the results showed that the\u0000linear relationship between the amount of released phosphorous as a function of\u0000time for the equation of first-order, is the best equation in describing the release,\u0000which indicates the interest in the amount and timing of addition of p fertilizers\u0000during the stages of plant growth, according to what was shown in the kinetic\u0000equations.\u0000Keywords: Phosphorous desorption, fertilizers, maize, kinetic equations, soil solution.","PeriodicalId":201642,"journal":{"name":"Sumer 2","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117208654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}