2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)最新文献

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3D machine vision and artificial neural networks for quality inspection in mass production pieces 三维机器视觉与人工神经网络在量产件质量检测中的应用
A. Tellaeche, B. Robles
{"title":"3D machine vision and artificial neural networks for quality inspection in mass production pieces","authors":"A. Tellaeche, B. Robles","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641069","url":null,"abstract":"The exhaustive quality control is becoming very important in the world's globalized market. One of these examples where quality control becomes critical is the percussion cap mass production. These elements must achieve a minimum tolerance deviation in their fabrication. This paper outlines a machine vision development using a 3D camera for the inspection of the whole production of percussion caps. This system presents multiple problems, such as metallic reflections in the percussion caps, high speed movement of the system and mechanical errors and irregularities in percussion cap placement. Due to these problems, it is impossible to solve the problem by traditional image processing methods, and hence, a neural network has been tested to provide a feasible classification of the possible errors present in the percussion caps.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122562796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Monitoring and fault detection in processes with multiple operating modes, transitory phases and start-ups using principal component analysis 使用主成分分析对多种运行模式、过渡阶段和启动过程进行监测和故障检测
D. Garcia-Alvarez, M. J. Fuente, G. Sainz
{"title":"Monitoring and fault detection in processes with multiple operating modes, transitory phases and start-ups using principal component analysis","authors":"D. Garcia-Alvarez, M. J. Fuente, G. Sainz","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641292","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a global monitoring and fault detection approach considering the different operation points, start-ups and transitory states that can appear during plant operation.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123367592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison of 4 numerical solvers for stiff and hybrid systems simulation 刚性与混合系统仿真4种数值求解方法的比较
L. Liu, Felix Felgner, Georg Frey
{"title":"Comparison of 4 numerical solvers for stiff and hybrid systems simulation","authors":"L. Liu, Felix Felgner, Georg Frey","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641330","url":null,"abstract":"Numerical simulation of stiff and hybrid systems is widely used in various engineering domains. Numerical solvers, originally designed for purely continuous problems, are not sufficient for these systems. Modern simulation environments provide necessary modifications and extensions to solve the problem. The implementation details of solvers and run time systems greatly affect the performance of simulations regarding accuracy, velocity of simulation, compactness of results, and efficiency. Since no all-powerful solver exists, we assess four popular solvers (DASSL, LSODAR, DOPRI5, RADAU IIA), included in the all-purpose simulator Dymola® for different problems with continuous, stiff, and hybrid behavior. Key traits, including the number of steps, accuracy, CPU time and the event handling capability, are examined and advice for solver selection is given.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"26 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123664052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Using Service Challenge-based Evaluations for the systematic innovation of proactive remote services — An industry case study 利用基于服务挑战的评估进行主动远程服务的系统创新——一个行业案例研究
T. Holm, Peter Wiener, S. Horn
{"title":"Using Service Challenge-based Evaluations for the systematic innovation of proactive remote services — An industry case study","authors":"T. Holm, Peter Wiener, S. Horn","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641219","url":null,"abstract":"Remote services of machines and industrial plants - especially proactive elements like software distribution, event monitoring and inventory management - are services, which have become a significant competitive edge for machine- and plant manufacturers. Objective of the Service Challenge based Evaluations described in this contribution was to check whether the proactive remote service modules of Siemens' common Remote Service Platform were sufficiently suited to match the challenges of industrial service; goal of the authors was to systematically innovate them where they didn't, in order to form a company-wide proactive remote service offering.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130225574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A traffic scheduler for real-time wireless communication in adaptable industrial automation systems 一种用于自适应工业自动化系统中实时无线通信的流量调度器
E. Toscano, Francesco Misenti, L. L. Bello
{"title":"A traffic scheduler for real-time wireless communication in adaptable industrial automation systems","authors":"E. Toscano, Francesco Misenti, L. L. Bello","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641531","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid wired/wireless network architectures combine the flexibility and inexpensiveness of WLANs with the real-time performance of wired real-time networks. This paper describes both a scheduling framework and a scheduling algorithm to handle real-time communication over the wireless section of a hybrid wired/wireless industrial network, which uses a scheduled protocol that extends the IEEE 802.11n standard. The proposed scheduling framework is able to schedule real-time flows traversing one or multiple Access Points, providing both intra- and inter-cell scheduling. Moreover, the scheduling framework offers support for three different kinds of real-time flows, i.e., periodic, aperiodic, and sporadic. A simulative analysis is also provided to assess the computation times as a function of the number of flows and the number of schedulable flows in different scenarios.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"07 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124535360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Swell effect in shallow underwater acoustic communications 浅层水声通信中的膨胀效应
J. Aparicio, F. Álvarez, J. Ureña, A. Jiménez, C. Diego, Enrique García
{"title":"Swell effect in shallow underwater acoustic communications","authors":"J. Aparicio, F. Álvarez, J. Ureña, A. Jiménez, C. Diego, Enrique García","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641115","url":null,"abstract":"The need for monitoring underwater sensors, communications between submarines or sonar, makes underwater acoustic communications an important field of research. Electromagnetic waves are quickly attenuated in this medium and thus acoustic waves are the best option for communications. When two buoys are present, one acting as the emitter and the other as the receiver, it is crucial for the communication system to know the response of the channel. This paper presents a study of the underwater channel and proposes a model developed in Matlab where physical phenomena like attenuation, absorption and the swell effect are considered. This latter effect causes a Doppler spread in the signal, and a time-varying impulse response.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120967272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Integrated quality and production logistics analysis of closed loop manufacturing systems 闭环制造系统的综合质量与生产物流分析
M. Colledani, A. Yemane
{"title":"Integrated quality and production logistics analysis of closed loop manufacturing systems","authors":"M. Colledani, A. Yemane","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641326","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a method for the integrated evaluation of quality and production logistics performance of closed loop manufacturing systems, where statistical quality control is performed. Recently, integrated quality and productivity performance measurement techniques have been proposed only for open flow lines, showing the benefits of integrated towards isolated approaches. This paper extends the applicability of previous methods to closed loop systems. Token based production control policies, such as CONWIP, can be also studied with this new model. Numerical tests prove that the technique is both accurate in capturing the system behavior and computationally efficient. The method is used to derive new insights on the system dynamics, leading to practices to support the improved design and operation of closed loop systems.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121363682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Process control based on PCA models 基于PCA模型的过程控制
L. Palma, F. Coito, P. Gil, R. Neves-Silva
{"title":"Process control based on PCA models","authors":"L. Palma, F. Coito, P. Gil, R. Neves-Silva","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641080","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper an approach to design controllers based on principal components analysis (PCA) models is presented. Closed-loop control can be formulated and implemented within the reduced space defined by a PCA model. This PCA controller, results in an integral controller, which can be used as an inferential controller when a measurement of a primary variable is not available. The main contributions of the paper are: a) the incorporation of an adjustable gain on the classical PCA controller; b) the proposal of a set of tuning rules; c) the performance evaluation of this new controller, in nominal operation conditions and in faulty situations. Some experimental results, obtained with the three tank benchmark (European COSY project), are presented.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116010380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
On using a simplified model for leak detection improving in fluid filled pipelines 用简化模型改进充液管道泄漏检测
M. Daneti
{"title":"On using a simplified model for leak detection improving in fluid filled pipelines","authors":"M. Daneti","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641236","url":null,"abstract":"A major difficulty of the acoustic techniques for pipeline leak detection and location is the small signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the received data, due to a wide range of perturbing factors. In order to choose the optimum method is necessary a good understanding of the given system. This paper uses a simplified pipeline model, analog with a transmission line, as a tool for simulating the acoustic signals, in order to study and develop an improved method for leak locating in a multipath and a correlated noise environment. It is shown that the results obtained by averaging the output of different algorithms, parallel implemented, lead to an improved overall robust behavior. Also, the effect of the pipeline end opening is studied. An improved accuracy is found when the opening is brought near to a matched output load impedance.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125747927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Using intelligent mobile agents to dynamically determine itineraries with time constraints 使用智能移动代理在时间限制下动态确定行程
Alex Magalhães, Luciana Rech, L. Lung, R. S. Oliveira
{"title":"Using intelligent mobile agents to dynamically determine itineraries with time constraints","authors":"Alex Magalhães, Luciana Rech, L. Lung, R. S. Oliveira","doi":"10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETFA.2010.5641215","url":null,"abstract":"Algorithms to determine the itinerary of intelligent agents are fundamental in the context of distributed applications based on mobile agents with time constraints. In order to establish the agent itinerary it is necessary to consider the trade-offs between high-quality of results and meeting the deadline. In this paper, we describe and evaluate adaptive heuristics able to choose the best behaviour to be used for decision making in the itinerary definition. This decision-making is based on a log of benefits collected by the mobile agent in past executions. The paper's objective is to propose a new heuristic able to realize the change in the environment and adapt itself dynamically, changing its behaviour in order to meet the deadline of the mission and to achieve the greatest possible benefit.","PeriodicalId":201440,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE 15th Conference on Emerging Technologies & Factory Automation (ETFA 2010)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125982336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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