2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)最新文献_第3页

Broadband for Socio-Economic Development: A Case Study: Broadband in the State of Pará, Brazil 宽带促进社会经济发展:案例研究:巴西帕尔<e:1>州的宽带

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937989

L. Bower

引用次数: 0

Enabling a Shared Integrated Grid via New England Energy Water Nexus 通过新英格兰能源-水Nexus实现共享集成电网

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8938013

S. O. Muhanji, Clifton Below, Tad Montgomery, A. Farid

{"title":"Enabling a Shared Integrated Grid via New England Energy Water Nexus","authors":"S. O. Muhanji, Clifton Below, Tad Montgomery, A. Farid","doi":"10.1109/istas48451.2019.8938013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/istas48451.2019.8938013","url":null,"abstract":"The electric power system is rapidly decarbonizing with variable renewable energy resources (VREs) to mitigate rising climate change resources and rising climate change concerns. There are, however, fundamental VRE penetration limits that can only be lifted with the complementary integration of flexible demand-side resources. A recent study has shown that flexible energy-water resources can serve such a role, provide much needed operating reserves and cost- effectively reduce power system imbalances. The implementation of such demand-side resources necessitates a “shared integrated grid” that is characterized by: 1) integral social and retail market engagement from individual electricity consumers; 2.) the digitization of energy resources through the energy internet of things (eIoT); and 3) community level coordination. This paper discusses the efforts of Dartmouth College and the City of Lebanon, NH, and Liberty Utilities to develop such a shared integrated grid. It leverages the newly passed New Hampshire municipal aggregation bill (SB 286). The goal is to ultimately develop a prototype transactive energy (TE) market that enables Lebanon residents to trade carbon-free electricity products and services amongst themselves.","PeriodicalId":201396,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129303113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Contemporary Virtue Ethics and the Engineers of Autonomous Systems 当代美德伦理学与自治系统工程师

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937855

L. Barford

{"title":"Contemporary Virtue Ethics and the Engineers of Autonomous Systems","authors":"L. Barford","doi":"10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937855","url":null,"abstract":"The explosion of innovations in autonomous systems along with widespread hybridization of ICT (information and communications technology) with sensor/actuator systems poses a wide spectrum of potential benefits and threats to human flourishing. The human qualities studied by virtue ethics-e.g., personal character and habits of acting and choosing with practical wisdom so as to promote human flourishing-are required to engage successfully in ethical design of these autonomous systems, especially those that are used in safety-critical situations. This paper examines two contemporary theories of virtue ethics, exemplarism and global technosocial ethics, and argues that when combined they provide methods for engineers to develop, enhance, and put into practice the needed human qualities. The paper explores ways that engineering professional organizations can support engineers in this process, leveraging their publication, publicity, and standards-making capabilities to provide exemplars and case histories of ethical designs to aid engineers in virtue cultivation. Finally, the potential role of contemporary virtue ethics in emerging standards for design of ethical software is described.","PeriodicalId":201396,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128758900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Designing Artificial Intelligence Review Boards: Creating Risk Metrics for Review of AI 设计人工智能审查委员会:为人工智能审查创建风险指标

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937942

Sara R. Jordan

引用次数: 2

An Evaluation of Geotagged Twitter Data during Hurricane Irma Using Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modeling for Disaster Resilience 利用情感分析和主题模型对飓风Irma期间地理标记Twitter数据的评估

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISTAS48451.2019.8937859

Ike Vayansky, S. Kumar, Zhenlong Li

{"title":"An Evaluation of Geotagged Twitter Data during Hurricane Irma Using Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modeling for Disaster Resilience","authors":"Ike Vayansky, S. Kumar, Zhenlong Li","doi":"10.1109/ISTAS48451.2019.8937859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTAS48451.2019.8937859","url":null,"abstract":"Disasters require quick response times, thought-out preparations, overall community, and government support to ensure the prevention of loss of life and reduce possible damages. Hurricane Irma can be recognized as a more popular recent disaster in terms of social media attention and made landfall in the US with significant time to prepare, making it a good model for an evaluation of disaster response. The objective of this research is to establish a pattern regarding sentiment trends over the progression of the storm totality using sentiment analysis and produce a viable set of topic models for its and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling. The results from this study demonstrate that sentiment analysis can measure changes in users's emotions during natural disasters and that simple topic models can be formed from the twitter data. Information like this can be used by authorities to limit the damage and effectively recover from the disaster as well as adjust future response efforts accordingly. This research can be further improved by incorporating sentiment analysis methods for short texts, classifying emoticons and non-textual components such as videos or images, and optimizing data collection and preparation methods.","PeriodicalId":201396,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134410529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

From HealthDrone to FrugalDrone: Value-Sensitive Design of a Blood Sample Transportation Drone 从HealthDrone到FrugalDrone:血液样本运输无人机的价值敏感设计

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8938019

Dylan Cawthorne, A. Wynsberghe

引用次数: 12

Severing of the Species: Implications of Genetic Editing and Artificial Intelligence on the Human Substrate1 物种的分离:基因编辑和人工智能对人类亚策略的影响

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937961

J. Carvalko

引用次数: 0

Continuing the Conversation on How Structural Racial and Ethnic Inequalities Affect AI Biases 继续讨论结构性种族和民族不平等如何影响人工智能偏见

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937853

Soraya Cardenas, Serafin F. Vallejo-Cardenas

引用次数: 1

Education and Licensure Requirements for Automated Motor Vehicles 自动驾驶汽车的教育和执照要求

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937950

Olivia C. Wanless, Chanc D. Gettel, Charlie Gates, J. Huggins, Diane L. Peters

引用次数: 0

A Multi-Stakeholder Co-Design Approach to Making Strategies for Community Development Harnessing Emerging Technologies 利用新兴技术制定社区发展战略的多方利益相关者共同设计方法

2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937896

Maximiliano Lainfiesta, Xuewei Zhang, Peichong Zhang

{"title":"A Multi-Stakeholder Co-Design Approach to Making Strategies for Community Development Harnessing Emerging Technologies","authors":"Maximiliano Lainfiesta, Xuewei Zhang, Peichong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/istas48451.2019.8937896","url":null,"abstract":"Emerging technologies will be key drivers of the global economy in the upcoming decades and fundamentally shape how people live and work in the future world. It is imperative that local communities can, based on their respective realities, identify priorities and make effective strategies to direct the community development harnessing emerging technologies. This work studies the case of Kingsville, a medium-sized city in South Texas without a technology-intensive current economy or a technology-attracting cultural tradition. Kingsville2050 initiative has been launched to generate future-oriented, out-of-box-thinking ideas and to build innovation capacity within the community. The first and foremost problem is how to reach synergy among community stakeholders and link them to selected emerging technologies with the best fit. This work proposes a workshop design using multi-stakeholder co-design approach to making community development strategies that aim to take full advantage of emergent technologies. During a workshop, which is typically a one-day event, stakeholders from different backgrounds discuss and present their opinions on the challenges of bridging the gap between community realities and emergent technologies. Following the co-design methodology, the workshop planning process also integrates other tools, i.e., design-thinking and strategic visualization, to promote the emergence of creative solutions to address the above challenges. These proposed solutions can later be a valuable reference for policymakers, city planners, educators, local businesses, and other stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":201396,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Symposium on Technology and Society (ISTAS)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120807002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0