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Nomenclatural notes on type materials of fourteen names in Lythraceae 关于荔枝科 14 个名称的模式标本的命名注释
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.3
Arun Prasanth, M. Sardesai
{"title":"Nomenclatural notes on type materials of fourteen names in Lythraceae","authors":"Arun Prasanth, M. Sardesai","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study, we designate lectotypes and epitypes for fourteen names (for accepted names/basionyms/synonyms) of three genera Ammannia, Lagerstroemia, and Rotala of family Lythraceae, to facilitate the correct application of these names. Lectotypes are designated for three names in Ammannia, three names in Rotala, and four names in Lagerstroemia. Second-step lectotype are designated for two names in Rotala and one name in each Ammannia and Lagerstroemia. Further, an epitype for the name Rotala floribunda is assigned.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141811241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nomenclature review on grasses (Poaceae) published in the Bombay Flora 孟买植物志》上发表的禾本科植物（Poaceae）命名法综述
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.7
Sneha P. Bramhadande, Shrirang Yadav, G. Potdar
{"title":"Nomenclature review on grasses (Poaceae) published in the Bombay Flora","authors":"Sneha P. Bramhadande, Shrirang Yadav, G. Potdar","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"The Scottish botanist and forest conservator N.A. Dalzell co-authored “The Bombay Flora” with Dr. Alexander Gibson, in which five grass species from Western India were described. This work discusses the nomenclature and typification of Arundinella gigantea, Arundinella spicata, and Isachne elegans.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141813663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clematis armandi var. kiangnanensis (Ranunculaceae) is not synonymous with C. armandi, but C. finetiana, a widely distributed species in China Clematis armandi var. kiangnanensis (Ranunculaceae) 与 C. armandi 不是同义词，但 C. finetiana 是广泛分布于中国的一个物种
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.4
QIAO-LAN Huang, Wen Fei, Qiong Yuan, Qin‐Er Yang
{"title":"Clematis armandi var. kiangnanensis (Ranunculaceae) is not synonymous with C. armandi, but C. finetiana, a widely distributed species in China","authors":"QIAO-LAN Huang, Wen Fei, Qiong Yuan, Qin‐Er Yang","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"Clematis armandi var. kiangnanensis (Ranunculaceae) has been previously reduced to the synonymy of C. armandi. Based on literature consultation, specimen survey and observations of living plants in the wild, we demonstrate that C. armandi var. kiangnanensis actually belongs to C. finetiana, a species widely distributed in China. We therefore place C. armandi var. kiangnanensis in synonymy with C. finetiana herein. The geographical distribution of C. finetiana is also further clarified.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141811275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of the names and new combinations published between 1881 and 1930 in the genus Kitchingia, basionym of Kalanchoe subg. Kitchingia (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), by John Gilbert Baker (1834–1920), Otto Stapf (1857–1933), and Alwin Berger (1871–1931) John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920)、Otto Stapf (1857-1933)和 Alwin Berger (1871-1931) 于 1881 年至 1930 年间发表的 Kitchingia 属（Kalanchoe subg. Kitchingia 的基名）的命名和新组合的分类学回顾
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.2
Gideon F. Smith
{"title":"A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of the names and new combinations published between 1881 and 1930 in the genus Kitchingia, basionym of Kalanchoe subg. Kitchingia (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), by John Gilbert Baker (1834–1920), Otto Stapf (1857–1933), and Alwin Berger (1871–1931)","authors":"Gideon F. Smith","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"During a long career as a botanist in the Herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom, John Gilbert Baker (1834–1920) described one new genus, Kitchingia, in Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae, and eight species in this genus. He in addition published a new combination in Kitchingia for a species originally published in Kalanchoe. Otto Stapf (1857–1933), Austrian-born Kew botanist, described one new species of Kitchingia, and Alwin Berger (1871–1931), the German-born succulent plant expert, published two new combinations in Kitchingia. The genus Kitchingia was in the past variously upheld in Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae, but is today recognised in Kalanchoe at the rank of subgenus, as Kalanchoe subg. Kitchingia. The nomenclature and taxonomy of the names published in or transferred to Kitchingia by Baker, Stapf, and Berger are reviewed and discussed in a historical context. Where necessary, the names are typified.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141811782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) hiding in the shades in an urban Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil 躲藏在巴西里约热内卢州城市大西洋森林阴暗处的一种新的菲林（菲林科）植物
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.5
Jone Clebson Ribeiro Mendes, João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga, Claudio Nicoletti de Fraga, Mário Tomazello-Filho, Priscila Orlandini, S. Athiê-Souza
{"title":"A new species of Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) hiding in the shades in an urban Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil","authors":"Jone Clebson Ribeiro Mendes, João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga, Claudio Nicoletti de Fraga, Mário Tomazello-Filho, Priscila Orlandini, S. Athiê-Souza","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.5","url":null,"abstract":"A new and critically endangered species of Phyllanthus, endemic to the Parque Nacional da Tijuca in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil, is described and illustrated here. Phyllanthus celatus is placed in Phyllanthus subgenus Phyllanthus section Phyllanthus subsection Phyllanthus. Morphologically it resembles P. augustinii, P. lobatus and P. niruri, but differs mainly by presenting reddish primary, secondary and intersecondary veins on the abaxial surface (vs absent in both species), and 5-lobed pistillate disc (vs entire only in P. augustinii and P. niruri). Of these, only P. lobatus has a lobed disc, but it differs in pistillate sepals light green (vs whitish or slightly pinkish), deeply 5-lobed pistillate glandular disc (vs 3–5-lobed), styles erect (vs curved), and geographic distribution restricted to the Southeast (vs South). The systematic position of this species and its morphological relationships with allies are discussed and field photographs, illustrations, a distribution map, preliminary conservation status, and taxonomic notes are provided.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141813396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novelties in Pitcairnia (Bromeliaceae; Pitcairnioideae): three new species from Mexico Pitcairnia (Bromeliaceae; Pitcairnioideae) 的新发现：来自墨西哥的三个新种
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.1
Edith González-Rocha, A. R. López-Ferrari, A. Espejo-Serna, Pablo Carrillo-Reyes
{"title":"Novelties in Pitcairnia (Bromeliaceae; Pitcairnioideae): three new species from Mexico","authors":"Edith González-Rocha, A. R. López-Ferrari, A. Espejo-Serna, Pablo Carrillo-Reyes","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"Three new species of Pitcairnia from Mexico are proposed: P. aleserratoae was found in Guerrero, Morelos, and Puebla; P. gracielae known from the Estado de Mexico and Morelos while P. pugana has been collected in Jalisco. Information on distribution, habitat and phenology is provided for each species. The new taxa are compared with P. jaliscana, P. karwinskyana, P. micheliana, P. palmeri, and P. pteropoda, species morphologically similar.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141810394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synotis carnosifolia (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from Yunnan, China Synotis carnosifolia（菊科，Senecioneae），中国云南的一个新种
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.7
Zihan Jin, Zhu-Qiu Song, Yong-Jie Guo, YOU-SHENG Chen
{"title":"Synotis carnosifolia (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from Yunnan, China","authors":"Zihan Jin, Zhu-Qiu Song, Yong-Jie Guo, YOU-SHENG Chen","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Synotis carnosifolia (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from Baoshan in western Yunnan province, China, is described and illustrated. By its habit S. carnosifolia is most closely similar to S. cavaleriei and S. changiana. It differs from S. cavaleriei in its petioles 1–3 cm long, leaf blade elliptical, orbicular or obovate and carnose. It can readily be distinguished from the latter by its leaf blade elliptical, orbicular or obovate, 4–7 × 2–6 cm, carnose in texture, abaxially arachnoid or subglabrous, adaxially glabrous, and blades base rounded. The taxonomic position of the new species within Synotis is also corroborated by evidence from phylogenetic analyses based on ITS and ETS sequence data.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141826206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hieracium pallidum subsp. amiatae (Asteraceae), a new subspecis from Monte Amiata (Tuscany, Italy) Hieracium pallidum subsp.
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.10
G. Gottschlich, F. Selvi, F. Dunkel
{"title":"Hieracium pallidum subsp. amiatae (Asteraceae), a new subspecis from Monte Amiata (Tuscany, Italy)","authors":"G. Gottschlich, F. Selvi, F. Dunkel","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"Hieracium pallidum subsp. amiatae, a new hawkweed from the summit of the volcanic dome of Monte Amiata (Tuscany, Italy) is described and illustrated. It is similar to H. pallidum subsp. lanudae from which it differs in very dense stellate hairs on the involucral bracts.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141825156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Typification of the Iberian endemic Juniper Juniperus navicularis Gand. (Cupressaceae) 伊比利亚特有杜松 Juniperus navicularis Gand.(杜松科）
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.8
Catarina Ferreira, Carlos Jiménez, Miguel Serrano, Cristiana Vieira, C. Vila-Viçosa
{"title":"Typification of the Iberian endemic Juniper Juniperus navicularis Gand. (Cupressaceae)","authors":"Catarina Ferreira, Carlos Jiménez, Miguel Serrano, Cristiana Vieira, C. Vila-Viçosa","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The typification of the name Juniperus navicularis (Cupressaceae) is provided, based on a thorough literature review and examination of original herbarium material deposited in the Gandoger collection (LY). In addition to discussing the historical background of the name and various assignments by different authors, we further studied additional types from Portuguese collections (LISU, COI, and PO) and other historical herbaria (H and P), cited in the species protologue.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141825506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) on Odontotermes formosanus (Termitidae, Blattodea) Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp.
IF 1 4区 生物学
Phytotaxa Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.1
Milan C. Samarakoon, KUN-CHIN Hsu, Chun-I Chiu, CHI-YU Chen, Hou-Feng Li, S. Haituk
{"title":"Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) on Odontotermes formosanus (Termitidae, Blattodea)","authors":"Milan C. Samarakoon, KUN-CHIN Hsu, Chun-I Chiu, CHI-YU Chen, Hou-Feng Li, S. Haituk","doi":"10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.660.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Ophiocordyceps species are found worldwide, with their greatest diversity occurring in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in Southeast Asia. In June 2020, during a study conducted in Taiwan, stromata associated with dead termite alates (or winged termites) (Odontotermes formosanus) were collected and characterized. This study identified a unique sexual morph, Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp. nov., distinguished by its asci and ascospore morphology compared to the majority of Ophiocordyceps species. Our new collection exhibits similarities to O. bispora (≡ Cordycepioideus bisporus), particularly in having asci with two ascospores. However, it differs in the shape of its perithecia, which are subglobose to ovoid, and in possessing smaller, aseptate ascospores. Phylogenetic analysis using various gene combinations in both preliminary and final LSU-ITS-SSU-TEF1-RPB2 sequence alignments revealed that our new isolates form a clade closely related to O. bispora KVL 606, supported by 88% MP/100% ML/1.00 PP BI statistical support. Based on its distinct morphology and phylogenetic placement, we propose O. taiwanensis as a new species, representing the first recorded instance of an Ophiocordyceps species associated with termites in Taiwan.","PeriodicalId":20114,"journal":{"name":"Phytotaxa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141826971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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