Perspektif最新文献_第8页

Political Marketing Strategy for the Incumbent Candidate Pair in the 2020 Asahan District Elections 2020年峨山地区选举中现任候选人对的政治营销策略

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7733

Jimmy Hendrik, Muryanto Amin, Warjio

{"title":"Political Marketing Strategy for the Incumbent Candidate Pair in the 2020 Asahan District Elections","authors":"Jimmy Hendrik, Muryanto Amin, Warjio","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7733","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyse the political marketing strategy undertaken by a pair of rural candidates (Surya-Taufik) in the face of a simultaneous general election of the head of the area (Electors) in 2020 in Kabupaten Asahan. There are a couple of farmers in the district's electoral campaign that are often regarded as strong candidates, which is because they are considered to have more dominant political capital such as popularity capital, networks and images. A pair of evaluated maps have a good image as a popular official in the public eye, but if supported by positive performance figures will certainly strengthen the relationship between the voters and the candidate pair in terms of winning. The theory used to explain these problems is democracy theory, political market theory, political communication theory and role theory. Based on the results of field research, it can be concluded that the process of winning a candidate pair (Surya-Taufik) is a candidate process, forming a winning team, doing research, designing political products, implementing political products, conducting political communication and building commitment. The political marketing theory of the candidate pair (Surya-Taufik) also uses three approaches: push marketing, pull marketing and pass marketing in conducting political campaigns. The strategy is a comprehensive step taken by the candidate pair (Surya-Taufik) and the successful team that can be accepted by all communities.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79880773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Konflik Pabrik Semen di Rembang dalam Perspektif Johan Galtung 从约翰·加尔东的观点来分析水泥厂的冲突

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7920

Sidik Puryanto

{"title":"Analisis Konflik Pabrik Semen di Rembang dalam Perspektif Johan Galtung","authors":"Sidik Puryanto","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7920","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the conflict between the cement factory in Rembang using the Galtung perspective. Galtung's theory includes three concepts, namely contradiction, attitude and behavior. The setting of this research is in Gunem District, Rembang Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach, the type of case study method. The data collection process was carried out by interviewing 20 people. The interview process was carried out when the cement factory conflict was at its done on the top in 2017-2020. The conflict was still real, because it has widened into an ideological conflict. The results of this study indicate that the main issue underlying the conflict was the local government's policy of granting a permit for the exploitation of a cement factory in Gunem Tegaldowo. The dominant policy in the economic context, is not proportional to the impact of damage to nature and the environment, where people farm and meet their water needs. The dominance of economic policy leads to (1) different perceptions, (2) people's hatred towards the government, and creates contradictions by making various efforts to refuse. The actions are carried out in 3 categories (1) questioning behavior, (2) opposing behavior, (3) protest behavior. Cement factory conflicts are different from communal conflicts. Cement factory conflicts are closely related to political policies made by government officials who have interests. The cement factory conflict is a conflict algorithm or conflict by design.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87590418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Wisata Desa Kuta Jungak Kecamatan Siempat Rube Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8108

Mayolita Panjaitan, R. Hamdani Harahap, Hadriana Marhaeni Munthe

{"title":"Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Wisata Desa Kuta Jungak Kecamatan Siempat Rube Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Provinsi Sumatera Utara","authors":"Mayolita Panjaitan, R. Hamdani Harahap, Hadriana Marhaeni Munthe","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8108","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyze the process and stages of empowerment carried out by the Tourism and Culture Office of Pakpak Bharat Regency to Pokdarwis Mersada Asa Maju in developing Kuta Jungak village tourism. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results showed that the concept of community empowerment has been applied in the village of Kuta Jungak. The empowerment program was carried out by the Pakpak Bharat Regency Tourism and Culture Office to the Mersada Asa Maju Pokdarwis. The concept of community empowerment through the awareness stage, capacity stage and empowerment stage. Community empowerment in the development of Kuta Jungak village tourism, is characterized by the existence of supporting factors and inhibiting factors. The supporting factors consist of: the village head, the potential of Kuta Jungak village, local wisdom, institutions, security and order in the village of Kuta Jungak and the BUMDes of Kuta Jungak. While the inhibiting factors include facilities and infrastructure (consisting of access to tourist objects, signs or directions, cleaning facilities), lack of motivation, funds and budget, human resources include knowledge, skills, ethics and community behavior","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82063289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Indigenous Peoples Movement in Maintaining Living Spaces Perspective of Recognition Politics (Study on Indigenous Peoples in Lake Toba) 承认政治视角下的原住民生存空间维护运动(多巴湖原住民研究)

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7946

Cusdiawan, Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa

{"title":"Indigenous Peoples Movement in Maintaining Living Spaces Perspective of Recognition Politics (Study on Indigenous Peoples in Lake Toba)","authors":"Cusdiawan, Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7946","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the process of indigenous peoples' movement in Lake Toba in maintaining their living space from the perspective of political recognition. The method used in this study is qualitative, because the strength of a qualitative study is when examining the process. This study argues that the politics of recognition is an important aspect in the struggle of indigenous peoples in Lake Toba in maintaining their living space in the midst of developments carried out by corporations and the State that threaten the existence of local communities. For the community, land is ancestral heritage that needs to be maintained and is a symbol of self-esteem for them. Development that destroys and threatens their land also threatens their cultural identity. They also demanded that the values of their identity as indigenous peoples be recognized by the State. Recognition is also an effective value in mobilizing citizens to carry out social movements. The relationship between the indigenous peoples' movement and the state itself, on the one hand, the state seeks to accommodate people's demands, but on the other hand, society accepts repressive measures. In this context, the state is seen as a tool for the interests of investors or corporations, because the state has the authority to make regulations, including licensing matters. This study further confirms the importance of recognition politics in the civic politics discourse. As for social movements from indigenous peoples in the form of protests to direct dialogue with the government.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"2016 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75776507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

National Project Land Acquisition Controversy: New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) 国家项目征地争议:新日惹国际机场(NYIA)

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8277

Beltahmamero Simamora

{"title":"National Project Land Acquisition Controversy: New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA)","authors":"Beltahmamero Simamora","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8277","url":null,"abstract":"Controversy over the construction of the New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) has occurred since the airport development plan was declared. Because of the overcapacity of passenger and cargo flight activities at Yogyakarta's Adi Sucipto Airport, the government thinks it necessary to build an international standard airport. However, the community and Wahana Tri-Tunggal rejects it because of the NYIA development project, which was projected to take up 637 hectares of land and was feared, would \"evict\" around 11,000 people. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the land acquisition controversy in the NYIA development plan. The results show that, firstly, there is no consistency with the Regional Regulation of Kulon Progo Regency Number 1 of 2012 relating to Regional Spatial Plans with the NYIA Policy, where Temon District according to Article 7 paragraph 2 is an urban system service center that mainly focuses on agriculture, plantations, and agropolitan and Temon urban area. Tsunami Evacuation which means a protected land area was built by NIYA. Second, the inconsistency of the Minister of Environment Number 5 of 2012 with the NYIA Policy where the development EIA was made after the issuance of the Permit, but land acquisition had occurred before. Third, the deviation from the land productivity-based slogan \"Bela Beli Kulon Progo\" causes freedom for modern shops to compete with traditional markets. The conclusion is the government, which originally showed its alignment with the agricultural sector through several policies, actually violated existing policies through the NYIA development project and it caused controversy.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81143201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Phenomenon of the Compassionate Science Ritual in the Javanese Community in Tembung Village, Percut Sei Tuan District 慈济团区天邦村爪哇社区的慈悲科学仪式现象

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7825

Muhammad Fadli, Ayu Febryani, Trisni Andayani, Fernando De Napoli Marpaung, T. Rambe

{"title":"The Phenomenon of the Compassionate Science Ritual in the Javanese Community in Tembung Village, Percut Sei Tuan District","authors":"Muhammad Fadli, Ayu Febryani, Trisni Andayani, Fernando De Napoli Marpaung, T. Rambe","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.7825","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to describe the phenomenon of the ritual of compassion in the Javanese community in Tembung Village, Percut Sei Tuan District. The research method used is a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach that describes cultural phenomena and the location of the research was carried out in Tembung Village, Kec. Percut Sei Tuan. The data collection techniques used were observation, in-depth interviews with five practitioners of compassionate science and field documentation. The results of the research illustrate that the Science of Compassion has two types of ways to get it first by meditating while reciting the mantra which will be practiced secondly by fasting mutih, Monday-Thursday, and fasting the patih geni. Both of these methods are conditions that must be carried out by every practitioner who will practice them and the findings in the field show that there are two types of loving spells, namely loving spells that use Javanese and holy verses that have loving meanings which are also often used as a loving science which in general practitioners use Asmaul Husna recited a hundred times after praying. The conclusion is that the science of compassion is a spell that is taught to certain groups and is a cultural heritage that is believed to be able to help humans solve all the problems that society faces and this is also a cultural heritage that has been preserved by the Javanese people in Tembung Village.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80261189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengawasan Dana Desa di Desa Gawu-Gawu Bouso Kecamatan Gunungsitoli Utara

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8415

Hasmarini Ariestin Waruwu, Erika Revida, Muryanto Amin

引用次数: 0

Connective Action and Digital Activity of The Cipayung Group in Protesting The Increase of Fuel Price Cipayung集团在抗议燃油价格上涨中的关联行动和数字活动

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8544

Yosua Abib Mula Sinurat

引用次数: 0

Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil dalam Pembentukan Perda Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau Kecil di Bangka Belitung 邦邦里翁沿海地区和小岛组成民间社会组织

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8548

La Ode Muhamad Muliawan, Komang Jaka Ferdian, Sarpin, Rini Archda Saputri, Bahjatul Murtasidin, Ranto

{"title":"Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil dalam Pembentukan Perda Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau Kecil di Bangka Belitung","authors":"La Ode Muhamad Muliawan, Komang Jaka Ferdian, Sarpin, Rini Archda Saputri, Bahjatul Murtasidin, Ranto","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8548","url":null,"abstract":"This article aimed to identify the involvement of civil society organizations in the process of local policy arrangement. This descriptive-qualitative research accounted for the analysis of WALHI Bangka Belitung participation in the process of the arrangement of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2020 concerning Zoning Plans for Coastal Areas and Small Islands of the Bangka Belitung Archipelago Province in 2020-2040. The result suggested that WALHI Bangka Belitung are actively having their contribution in organizing the zoning regulation in the forms of a series of criticisms addressed to the government and parliament through the mass media. However, it is formally recognized as unsubstantial or merely procedural participation. The involvement of elements of civil society in this case is solely in order to get around the procedure for drafting participatory legislation. On the other hand, the result emphasizes the participation of WALHI Bangka Belitung possibly is supported by the availability of political structure opportunities. First, the policy emergence seemingly representing the state’s interest to exploit the sea through tin mining instead of accommodating fishermen or coastal society interests. Second, the requirement of democratic policy arrangement is guaranteed by the Constitution by means of the availability of participation occasion.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74883516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Collaborative Governance in the Development of Sowan Beach Tourism in Bancar District 班卡区索湾海滩旅游开发中的协同治理

Perspektif Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8051

Anggita Putri Fatmawati

{"title":"Collaborative Governance in the Development of Sowan Beach Tourism in Bancar District","authors":"Anggita Putri Fatmawati","doi":"10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8051","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to find out how the forms of coastal tourism development are Sowan Beach, Bancar-Tuban District, East Java. The focus of the problem from this research is that in the process of developing Sowan beach tourism carried out by Perhutani Jatirogo with the village community around the tour, it is not in accordance with what is expected. In order to analyze this problem, the author uses the reference theory from Ansell and Gash and Agranoff and Mc. Guire. The data in this study were collected using interview techniques through informants and supported by a literature study for interview data, and in this study were analyzed qualitatively. In this study, it can be concluded that the collaborative governance process that occurred at Sowan Beach took place unequally with the Abstinence model. It was emphasized that the Perhutani party did not involve and pay attention to the Bogorejo Village community regarding tourism development. This is supported by the empirical fact that in making decisions on tourism development on Sowan Beach it is only carried out by the Jatirogo forestry party without involving the Bogorejo village community. The aspirations of the community for the development of the Sowan beach tourism village are not accommodated to the maximum. So that the existence of Sowan Beach has not been able to provide optimal benefits for the welfare and quality of life of the people of Bogorejo Village, Tuban, East Java.","PeriodicalId":20002,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif","volume":"248 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73526255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0