Tambov Medical Journal最新文献_第6页

Hydrokinesiotherapy for treatment of injuries and their consequences (review article) 氢运动疗法治疗损伤及其后果(综述文章)

Tambov Medical Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-21-27

S. Emelyanov, Aleksandr M. Terentyev

{"title":"Hydrokinesiotherapy for treatment of injuries and their consequences (review article)","authors":"S. Emelyanov, Aleksandr M. Terentyev","doi":"10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-21-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-21-27","url":null,"abstract":"The research topic is relevant as a person risks injuries that violate the functions of the lower extremities for all their life at every step. Every year, up to twelve million patients with musculoskeletal diseases and injuries of various nature and localization are registered in Russian medical institutions. As practical experience shows, after injuries of the upper and lower extremities, all patients, to one degree or another, need restorative treatment and rehabilitation. A characteristic feature for treatment of patients with injuries of the upper and lower extremities is the duration with the difficulties of restorative treatment. Classes in the pool are a necessary addition to any restorative treatment and wellness procedures, because there are many indications for them, but there are not so many contraindications. Hydrokinesiotherapy helps well in the postoperative period in traumatological patients, together with the medication treatment relieves pain, and improves the patient’s condition. This method of treatment and recovery is called hydrokinesiotherapy. We present an overview of the current works of national and foreign scientists published in publicly available electronic specialized medical publications on this restorative method.","PeriodicalId":199692,"journal":{"name":"Tambov Medical Journal","volume":"37 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114021024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF OPEN COMMINUTED INTRA-ARTICULAR TRANSCONDYLAR FRACTURE OF HUMERUS WITH DISPLACED FRACTURE FRAGMENTS (CLINICAL CASE) 开放性粉碎性肱骨经髁内骨折伴骨折块移位的手术治疗(附1例)

Tambov Medical Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20310/2782-5019-2023-5-1-5-12

O. N. Yamshikov

{"title":"SURGICAL TREATMENT OF OPEN COMMINUTED INTRA-ARTICULAR TRANSCONDYLAR FRACTURE OF HUMERUS WITH DISPLACED FRACTURE FRAGMENTS (CLINICAL CASE)","authors":"O. N. Yamshikov","doi":"10.20310/2782-5019-2023-5-1-5-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20310/2782-5019-2023-5-1-5-12","url":null,"abstract":"Complex intra-articular fractures require active patient management tactics and almost always the use of surgical treatment. For intra-articular fractures, it is extremely important to restore the normal anatomical structure, precise reposition and fixation of the fracture, without which it is impossible to restore the full function of the joint and limb. Surgical treatment should be carried out as early as possible in order to prevent the development of contractures. The purpose of this publication is to demonstrate the successful experience of treating a patient with an open comminuted intra-articular transcondylar fracture of humerus with displaced fracture fragments and the validity of the choice of an operative method of treatment of this pathology. Materials and methods : description of a clinical case and a brief analysis of the literature on this issue. Presented case of open reposition of a comminuted intra-articular transcondylar fracture of the shoulder and extra-cortical osteosynthesis with two reconstructive plates is successful. The effectiveness of treatment was evaluated based on the data of X-ray examination methods, as well as assessing the function of the limb and the amplitude of movement in the elbow joint. Results : performed open reposition of a comminuted intra-articular transcondylar fracture of shoulder and extra-cortical osteosynthesis with two reconstructive plates. Complete restoration of limb function and anatomical integrity of the distal metaepiphysis of the humerus has been achieved, the patient’s ability to work has been restored.","PeriodicalId":199692,"journal":{"name":"Tambov Medical Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124582144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diagnostic radiology techniques of osteochondropathies 骨软骨病的放射诊断技术

Tambov Medical Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-5-13

O. N. Yamshikov, N. Yemelyanova, Natalia I. Boltneva, N. I. Drobysheva, A. V. Skvortsova

{"title":"Diagnostic radiology techniques of osteochondropathies","authors":"O. N. Yamshikov, N. Yemelyanova, Natalia I. Boltneva, N. I. Drobysheva, A. V. Skvortsova","doi":"10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-5-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-5-13","url":null,"abstract":"Osteochondropathies are degenerative and dystrophic diseases affecting various parts of the spongy bones. They are one of the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents, leading to disability in the absence of early diagnosis and timely treatment. Despite the fact that the etiology is currently insufficiently studied, there are many modern methods of diagnosing this pathology. Diagnostic radiology techniques are successfully used in modern medicine, but have both advantages and disadvantages. We review literature on radiology techniques for osteochondropathies diagnostic, such as radiography, ultrasound diagnostics, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography and some others. We analyze the results of the study of various researchers in this field and make the relevant conclusions. According to most researchers, the examination of patients with suspected osteochondropathy should begin with ultrasound examination. Osteodensitometry, perfusion magnetic resonance imaging, and pneumoarthrography can be used as auxiliary research methods in case of difficulties in making a diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":199692,"journal":{"name":"Tambov Medical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131259706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Dental education of patients undergoing orthodontic treatment 接受正畸治疗病人的牙科教育

Tambov Medical Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20310/2782-5019-2023-5-2-58-66

Stanislav V. Miklaev, Olga I. Oleynik, N. Lunina

引用次数: 0

Surgical treatment for chronic tendon injury of finger flexors 指屈肌慢性肌腱损伤的外科治疗

Tambov Medical Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-28-32

N. V. Belinov, S. A. Ushakov, Ylia V. Mikhailichenko

{"title":"Surgical treatment for chronic tendon injury of finger flexors","authors":"N. V. Belinov, S. A. Ushakov, Ylia V. Mikhailichenko","doi":"10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-28-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20310/2782-5019-2022-4-2-28-32","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study: to improve the tactics of surgical treatment of chronic injuries of the flexor tendons of the hand. We analyze results of surgical treatment of long-standing injuries of the flexor tendons of the hand in 20 patients. Patients were examined clinically and X-rayed. The clinical study took into account the fingers anatomy, coarse skin scars in the area of the surgical suture, sensitivity, blood supply, grip strength and flexion-expansion function. The X-ray examination took into account the articular slit in the phalangeal joints, their congruence. We present an objective assessment of the results of surgical treatment of chronic tendon injuries of finger flexors, as well as developed practical recommendations for the surgical treatment of chronic tendon injuries of finger flexors. Conclusions. The results of treatment are directly dependent on the duration of damage exposure. The earlier surgery is performed from the moment of injury, the better the results of treatment. The choice of treatment tactics depends on the pyoinflammatory processes in the injury area, on the injury zone, the condition of the bone-fibrous channels and the individual characteristics of each patient. Patients with chronic tendon injuries in zones II and III and damage exposure for more than 80 days we recommend to perform two-stage tendon grafting. Rehabilitation should be started from the 2nd day of the postoperative period, after the relief of the pain syndrome.","PeriodicalId":199692,"journal":{"name":"Tambov Medical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129649135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0