Media Keperawatan Indonesia最新文献_第7页

The effect of “TB Mataho” health cadres in improving self-care capacity of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis “TB Mataho”卫生干部在提高肺结核患者自我保健能力中的作用

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.256-263

M. Muhtar, Aniharyati Aniharyati

{"title":"The effect of “TB Mataho” health cadres in improving self-care capacity of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis","authors":"M. Muhtar, Aniharyati Aniharyati","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.256-263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.256-263","url":null,"abstract":"TB is still a public health problem throughout the world where Indonesia is a country that has the third largest number of TB sufferers after India and China. Self-care by patients and families during the treatment process was the key to healing pulmonary TB. Using a quasi-experimental method, this study aims to improve the ability of self-care for pulmonary TB patients through intervention by “TB Mataho” health cadres. Most of the self-care capacity of pulmonary TB patients with pre-test results were sufficient, in the treatment group (75.2%) and the control group (62.5%). The post-test results for the treatment group were in the good category (53.1%) and the control group was in the sufficient category (59.4%). The results of the Paired Samples Test analysis in the treatment group obtained a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05), which means that there was a significant difference in self-care capacity of pulmonary TB patients before and after treatment, as well as the results of the Independent Samples Test analysis, the p value was obtained. 0.030 (p <0.05) which means that there was a significant difference in the post-test results in the treatment group and the control group. Researchers recommend that pulmonary TB survivors who have a basic education of secondary and above can be trained to become health cadres and share their successful experiences with pulmonary TB patients who are still undergoing treatment programs.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115244575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stress level of nursing students due to online learning during the covid-19 pandemic covid-19大流行期间护理专业学生在线学习的压力水平

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.285-290

Sintiya Halisya Pebriani, Abdul Syafei, Mardiah Mardiah

{"title":"Stress level of nursing students due to online learning during the covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Sintiya Halisya Pebriani, Abdul Syafei, Mardiah Mardiah","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.285-290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.285-290","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in learning methods to online learning due to the Covid-19 pandemic have an impact on the psychology of students. Constraints related to the implementation of online learning cause students to experience stress. This study aims to investigate the effect of online learning on stress levels in nursing students at STIK Siti Khadijah Palembang. The research was descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach, the total sample was 230 students with total sampling technique. Data were collected through online-based questionnaires (google form), namely the online learning constraints questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Data analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that most of the students (50.9%) experienced enough problems in online learning and almost all students (90.9%) experienced moderate stress, statistical tests showed that there was an effect (p = 0.007) of online learning with stress levels on nursing students. The obstacles that students feel during online learning such as starting to feel bored, weak internet network, limited internet quota, difficulty concentrating and understanding the material, many lecture assignments, lack of understanding of electronic media are stress triggers for students, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of learning online during the Covid-19 pandemic with stress levels in nursing students.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125913145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The effect of giving potty training on the skills of defecating and urinating at toddler 如厕训练对幼儿排便和排尿技能的影响

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.270-276

Yosefina Nelista, Pembronia Nona Fembi, Teresia Elfi

{"title":"The effect of giving potty training on the skills of defecating and urinating at toddler","authors":"Yosefina Nelista, Pembronia Nona Fembi, Teresia Elfi","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.270-276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.270-276","url":null,"abstract":"Toddlers are an effective age to develop their various potentials which include physical, motor, cognitive, social-emotional development and language development. One of the child's developmental tasks is toileting skills or what are known as urinating and defecating skills. A skill that should be introduced early in toddlers to prevent enuresis is potty training. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving potty training on the independence of defecation and urination in toddlers. The type of research used is Quasy Experiment with one group pretest-posttest design research design. This study design only conducted an intervention in one group, without comparison. The population in this study were all children under five as many as 85 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that the sample size in this study amounted to 30 people. Data analysis using Paired Samples Test. The results showed that there where there is an effect of giving potty training on defecation and urination skills in toddlers (p-value 0.000 <α 0.05). So it can be concluded that giving Potty Training can improve defecation and urination skills in toddlers.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130572673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Maternal interleukin-6 and prostaglandin levels post-regiosacral counter-pressure as pain therapy due to uterine contractions 子宫收缩引起的疼痛治疗中骶区域反压后母体白细胞介素-6和前列腺素水平的变化

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.291-297

S. Rejeki, A. Solichan, Fitri Nuroini

{"title":"Maternal interleukin-6 and prostaglandin levels post-regiosacral counter-pressure as pain therapy due to uterine contractions","authors":"S. Rejeki, A. Solichan, Fitri Nuroini","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.291-297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.291-297","url":null,"abstract":"Pain is a physiological condition that is generally experienced by almost all mothers in labor or pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea). Pain causes tachycardia in the mother, increased oxygen consumption, lactic (lactic) acid production, hyperventilation with a risk of respiratory alkalosis, and increased skeletal muscle tension. Regiosarcal Counter Pressure is an effective therapy to reduce pain due to uterine contractions. Based on research that has been done, Regiosarcal counter-pressure therapy can reduce pain levels and has also been shown to slightly reduce prostaglandin (PGE-2) levels in an insignificant amount. Changes in PGE-2 are suspected to have an impact on the stimulant hormone Interleukin-6 (IL-6). This study aims to determine the levels of IL-6 and prostaglandins in the first stage of labor. The research method used quasi-experimental, with inclusion criteria of first-stage labor, no pelvic abnormalities and other abnormalities that hindered the process of vaginal delivery, primiparas, singleton pregnancies, the location of the head did not receive painkillers. The results obtained 25 respondents with an average age of 23.72 (± 2.89) years, the average concentration of IL-6 before therapy was 185.159 (± 3.76) pg/ml and the mean after therapy was 180.782 (± 22.05) pg. /ml, the mean concentration of PGE2 before treatment was 223.521 (± 72.73) pg/ml and the mean after treatment was 179.873 (± 110.61) pg/ml. Administration of regiosacral counter-pressure therapy did not significantly reduce the levels of the hormone IL-6 and prostaglandins in women who experienced uterine contractions.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121110982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health service for diabetic foot ulcer patients during covid-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间糖尿病足溃疡患者的卫生服务

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.311-322

Herma Hermawati, Yulius Tiranda, Sukron Sukron

{"title":"Health service for diabetic foot ulcer patients during covid-19 pandemic","authors":"Herma Hermawati, Yulius Tiranda, Sukron Sukron","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.311-322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.311-322","url":null,"abstract":"In early 2020, the whole world was shocked by the COVID-19 pandemic, which impacted all aspects of life. One was changes in the service system and health care for patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Wound care in DFU patients should be routine but while minimizing hospital visits to reduce the risk of exposure to COVID-19. The objective of this study was to explore the health services provided to DFU patients during the COVID-19 pandemic at the hospital. This study used a literature review approach with six electronic databases, namely National Library, PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, Springer Nature, and Wiley, in 2019-2021. The keyword used were health service, diabetic foot ulcer and COVID-19. around 669 articles identified, 12 articles met the inclusion. The articles reviewed were obtained from the result of discussion and validations between researcher and supervisors following the Prisma Guideline. Health services for DFU patients during the COVID-19 pandemic may be conducted through several stages including a) online consultation or telemedicine as the first stage, b) continued with triage process, and c) screening for individual patients needs. Health services for DFU patients during the COVID-19 pandemic have changed according to the following conditions. The first procedure was to conduct an online consultation (telemedicine) to assess the client’s condition related to complaints, then proceed with the triage process to prioritize care and service needs. The health of each patient and screening to check for symptoms of COVID-19 as well as carried out additional screening, CT Thorax and Swab if the patient had to go to the hospital.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116934614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The effect of emotional ventilation on the psychosocial development of school age children during the Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行期间情绪通气对学龄儿童心理社会发展的影响

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.298-303

M. Mariyam, E. Hidayati, Titik Suerni

{"title":"The effect of emotional ventilation on the psychosocial development of school age children during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"M. Mariyam, E. Hidayati, Titik Suerni","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.298-303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.4.2021.298-303","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization has officially declared the coronavirus as a pandemic The impact of the pandemic is also experienced by children. Children experience major changes in their lives, one of which is child psychosocial. Psychosocial support needs for the children. This study aims to determine the effect of emotional ventilation on the psychosocial development of school-age children during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research design is a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest and posttest design approach. Respondents were 43 school-age children. Psychosocial development was assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Emotional ventilation is done once a week and twice a week. a week after the second intervention, a post-test was performed. The results showed that before the intervention prosocial behaviour, emotional problems and hyperactivity were mostly normal, behavioural problems and relationship problems with peers before the intervention showed mostly abnormal. After prosocial behaviour intervention, emotional problems, behavioural problems and hyperactivity were mostly normal and only peer relationship problems were still mostly abnormal. There are differences between emotional problems, behavioural problems, hyperactivity before and after emotional ventilation with a p-value ≤ 0.05.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115045600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychological Impacts On Adolescent Victims Of Bullying: Phenomenology Study 青少年欺凌受害者的心理影响:现象学研究

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.201-2017

L. Hidayati, Rizky Amalia

{"title":"Psychological Impacts On Adolescent Victims Of Bullying: Phenomenology Study","authors":"L. Hidayati, Rizky Amalia","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.201-2017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.201-2017","url":null,"abstract":"One of the frequent cases of violence against adolescents in the school environment is bullying. The incidence of bullying is increasing every year. This has had an impact. Based on KPAI data, there were 37,381 incidents of bullying in Indonesia from 2011 to 2019 which commonly occur in school environments. Research conducted by non-governmental organizations explained that the biggest bullying phenomenon occurred in three cities in Indonesia, namely Yogyakarta (77.5%), Surabaya (59.8%), and Jakarta (61.1%). The incidence of bullying is increasing every year and has an adverse impact or effect on both the perpetrator and the victim. The purpose of this study was to determine the psychological impact that arises on adolescents who are victims of bullying. This study uses a qualitative approach, namely a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, the number of participants in this study was 12 people, including students aged between 12 and 15 years and was determined through purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study used open code 4.02. The results showed that some of the participants experienced severe psychological impacts. Some of them feel hopeless, feel inferior, and some hurt themselves. The conclusion of this study found that the incidence of bullying in adolescents has a negative impact on bullying victims who need care from school and parents.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126548714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Physical Activity and Sleep Quality of Elderly During The COVID-19 Pandemic Period 新冠肺炎大流行期间老年人身体活动与睡眠质量分析

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.191-200

Vinanda Maria Prastica, Latifa Aini Susumaningrum, Hanny Rasni, Tantut Susanto, Fahruddin Kurdi, Roro Dewi Qudsyiyah, Khoirun Nasikhin

{"title":"Physical Activity and Sleep Quality of Elderly During The COVID-19 Pandemic Period","authors":"Vinanda Maria Prastica, Latifa Aini Susumaningrum, Hanny Rasni, Tantut Susanto, Fahruddin Kurdi, Roro Dewi Qudsyiyah, Khoirun Nasikhin","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.191-200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.191-200","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 pandemic has caused the changes on the physical activity of elderly. Physical activity can affect the sleep quality of elderly. This research aims to analyze the correlation between physical activity and quality of sleep during the COVID-19 pandemic at UPT PSTW Bondowoso. This research uses a cross sectional study design. There are 44 samples of elderlies using consecutive sampling. The instrument of this research is the characteristics of the elderly questionnaire. The elderly's physical activity instrument uses the Physical Activity Scale for Elderly (PASE) and the elderly's sleep quality uses Pitssburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The analysis of research data uses Spearman-rho (p-value <0.05). The results show that on physical activity, the median result (69.98) and good sleep quality (65.9%). The result of the correlation test shows that there is a correlation between physical activity and sleep quality (r = -0,364; p = 0,015). The conclusion of this research, is that the important of physical activity in maintaining the quality of sleep. Therefore, elderly should maintain physical activity to obtain a good sleep quality.","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"322 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114739596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Factors Influencing Anxiety of Health Workers During Pandemic Covid-19 Covid-19大流行期间影响卫生工作者焦虑的因素

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.228-235

S. Yuniarsih, Lutfiana Inda Hapsari, R. Rusdi

{"title":"Factors Influencing Anxiety of Health Workers During Pandemic Covid-19","authors":"S. Yuniarsih, Lutfiana Inda Hapsari, R. Rusdi","doi":"10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.228-235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.228-235","url":null,"abstract":"The Corona Virus has become a world health problem in early 2020. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that has never been previously identified in humans. Health workers who are at the forefront of handling Covid-19 have high psychological disorders, one of which is anxiety. The purpose is to identify the factors that influence anxiety in health workers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The databases used include Google Scholar, PubMed Central and ResearchGate. 528 articles were found based on selected keywords, the number of articles after duplication-checking was 164 articles. Then screening was carried out according to the inclusion criteria (n = 20) and a total of 144 articles were eliminated because they did not match the inclusion criteria. The number of articles following the due diligence test (n = 10) and 10 articles were eliminated because they did not meet the due diligence requirements. Then 10 articles were taken for review. The results showed that the factors that influence anxiety in health workers are gender, age, family status, availability of PPE, knowledge, contact with COVID-19 patients, chronic disease, a physical and psychological workload that threatens the health, cooperation between colleagues, working in an infectious isolation ward. Psychological disorders such as anxiety have long-term impacts and can affect the work efficiency of health workers. If this anxiety is not managed properly, it can affect the performance of health workers in dealing with Covid-19. The most dominant factors affecting anxiety are age, the availability of PPE and concerns about transmission","PeriodicalId":199429,"journal":{"name":"Media Keperawatan Indonesia","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130541886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving The Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 with Treatment Adherence 治疗依从性改善2型糖尿病患者的生活质量

Media Keperawatan Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.26714/mki.4.3.2021.244-256

Y. Wahyuni

引用次数: 1