{"title":"Modeling the Social Consequences of Industrial Robotization","authors":"A. Tikhonova","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.038","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the issues of predicting the negative consequences of automation of business processes for the population. The author presents the controversial context of the results of robotization, on the one hand, manifested in the aggregate economic and technological growth, on the other hand, in the reduction of employment. As a research methodology, the authors used the author’s approach based on modeling socioeconomic processes in Russia by extrapolating the average results of robotization across the world to domestic experience. To calculate the indicators, official statistics from Rosstat and the International Federation of Robotics were used. The analysis results were determined pursuant to the pessimistic scenario and have specific quantitative estimates. They show a significant increase in the gender-sensitive unemployment rate. The paper notes as negative the consequences of the further social stratification of the population by income levels, and substantiates its reasons. In the final part of the research, a conclusion is made about the need for government intervention in regulating the consequences of robotization, and the main vectors of such regulation are set. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the development of the author’s methodology for modeling the social consequences of the industrial production robotization, as well as assessing such consequences in relation to the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":196641,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference on Digital Economy (ISCDE 2020)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116099807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Current Situation of Corruption Offenses and Measures for Improvement of Anti-Corruption Effectiveness in Vietnam’s Economy","authors":"T. Thao","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.106","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the promulgation of 2008 Law on Anti-Corruption, thanking to the comprehensive solutions and determinations of the whole governmental apparatus, there are signals of a positive change in the fight against corruption in Vietnam’s market economy. However, compared to other countries around the world, the corruption in Vietnam is still a national problem. The number of corruption cases may decline, but the scale and severity has been increasing. Many cases has involved high-ranking officials in the government with more than 20 general officers in the armed forces to be sentenced. On the basis of analysing the current situation of corruption in recent years, the author hereby recommends some synchronous solutions to improve the effectiveness of anti-corruption.","PeriodicalId":196641,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference on Digital Economy (ISCDE 2020)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124980416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainable Development Legislative Initiative","authors":"Tretyakova E.V","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.099","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of sustainable development allows to have a fresh look at the concept of \"economic efficiency\". It’s important to realize that the \"new economy of information flow\" – the economy of intangible finance, information, intellectual property leads to the \"dematerialization\" of economic practice in the world of growing activity. The new economy is driven more by the abundance of information and knowledge resources. Awareness and education let person or people generally to disclose their potential in absolute capacity. Awareness is crucial important for sustainable development and increasing country’s potential to resolve sustainable development issues, evolution of information security, security compliance of information in current conditions to surviving the unprecedented problem of the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the organizations of the United Nation system included significant information component focused on sustainable development to their policy. Thus, the research of a legislative initiative focused on the implementation of regulatory legal acts in the sphere of the national economy is highly relevant, since it is a necessary basis for ensuring the possibility of rapid economic growth for the sustainable development of cities, territories, countries, and society.","PeriodicalId":196641,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference on Digital Economy (ISCDE 2020)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127173903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Bashkireva, A. Bashkireva, A. Morozov, A. Evdokimova, M. Apsīte
{"title":"Conditions for Digitalization of Education and Related Health Problems of Students","authors":"T. Bashkireva, A. Bashkireva, A. Morozov, A. Evdokimova, M. Apsīte","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.025","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the problems of the influence of mastering digitalization on the health of student youth in terms of spectral analysis using the method of heart rate variability. The study used the heart rate variability method. Measurements filmed in the classroom for 180 minutes. The results of the study found that with low muscle mobility and prolonged work in the digital space, hypodynamia occurs, which negatively affects the cardiorespiratory system of students. In this regard, it is necessary to develop guidelines and sanitary and hygienic standards for a productive educational process that is safe for health in the traditional conditions of mastering digital competencies.","PeriodicalId":196641,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference on Digital Economy (ISCDE 2020)","volume":"267 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130772354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of Students’ Supra-Professional Competencies in an Online Format","authors":"M. Nikolaeva, A. Pesha, N. Shramko","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201205.022","url":null,"abstract":"Technologization of the educational process leads to the need to search for methods and technologies for evaluating students’ competencies in an online format. Content analysis of publications on the assessment of students’ competencies showed the relevance of studying the possibilities of using online assessment in higher education. The article reveals the content of online assessment of not only professional, but also supraprofessional competencies of students. The authors present the results of the all-Russian competition of supraprofessional competencies “Assessment “Teachers of the 21st century” in an online format. The assessment centre is based on supra-professional competencies, the profile of which was determined in advance. The approach used by the authors makes it possible to assess students’ supra-professional competencies simultaneously in different areas of training. The article shows that the students demonstrated an average and above average level of development of supra-professional competencies. The feedback from the participants presented in the discussion confirms the relevance and timeliness of its organization in an online format. Summing up the results of the online assessment made it possible to formulate a number of advantages of this assessment format: accuracy, budget, objectivity, and convenience of the organization. The results of the study may be of interest to university teachers, organizers of competitions for students, and researchers studying the assessment of competencies.","PeriodicalId":196641,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Conference on Digital Economy (ISCDE 2020)","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133237246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}