IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1364/optica.521222

Ning-Ning Wang, Huan Cao, Chao Zhang, Xiao-Ye Xu, Bi-Heng Liu, Yun-Feng Huang, Chuan-Feng Li, Guang-Can Guo

引用次数: 0

Pound–Drever–Hall feedforward: laser phase noise suppression beyond feedback 庞德-德莱弗-霍尔前馈：超越反馈的激光相位噪声抑制

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1364/optica.516838

Yu-Xin Chao, Zhen-Xing Hua, Xin-Hui Liang, Zong-Pei Yue, Li You, Meng Khoon Tey

引用次数: 0

Observation of interband Kelly sidebands in coupled-ring soliton microcombs 观测耦合环孤子微蜂窝中的带间凯利边带

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1364/optica.524074

Maodong Gao, Zhiquan Yuan, Yan Yu, Warren Jin, Qing-Xin Ji, Jinhao Ge, Avi Feshali, Mario Paniccia, John E. Bowers, Kerry J. Vahala

引用次数: 0

Field test of mode-pairing quantum key distribution 模式配对量子密钥分发的现场测试

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1364/optica.520697

Hao-Tao Zhu, Yizhi Huang, Wen-Xin Pan, Chao-Wu Zhou, Jianjun Tang, Hong He, Ming Cheng, Xiandu Jin, Mi Zou, Shibiao Tang, Xiongfeng Ma, Teng-Yun Chen, Jian-Wei Pan

引用次数: 0

Field-resolved space–time characterization of few-cycle structured light pulses 几周期结构光脉冲的现场分辨时空特性分析

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1364/optica.521764

Yangyang Liu, Shima Gholam-Mirzaei, Dipendra Khatri, Tran-Chau Truong, Troie D. Journigan, Christian Cabello, Christopher Lantigua, André Staudte, Paul B. Corkum, Michael Chini

{"title":"Field-resolved space–time characterization of few-cycle structured light pulses","authors":"Yangyang Liu, Shima Gholam-Mirzaei, Dipendra Khatri, Tran-Chau Truong, Troie D. Journigan, Christian Cabello, Christopher Lantigua, André Staudte, Paul B. Corkum, Michael Chini","doi":"10.1364/optica.521764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.521764","url":null,"abstract":"Accompanied by the rapid development of ultrafast laser platforms in recent decades, the spatiotemporal manipulation of ultrashort laser pulses has attracted much attention due to the potential for cutting-edge applications of structured light, including optical tweezers, optical communications, super-resolution imaging, time-resolved spectroscopy in molecules and quantum materials, and strong-field physics. Today, techniques capable of characterizing the full spatial, temporal, and polarization state properties of structured light are strongly desired. Here, we demonstrate a technique, termed 3D TIPTOE, for characterizing structured mid-infrared waveforms, which uses only a two-dimensional silicon-based image sensor as both the detector and the nonlinear medium. By combining the advantages of the sub-cycle time resolution afforded by nonlinear excitation and the spatial resolution inherent to the two-dimensional sensor, the 3D TIPTOE technique allows full characterization of structured electric fields, significantly reducing the complexity of detection compared to other techniques. The validity of the technique is established by measuring both few-cycle Bessel–Gaussian pulses and radially polarized femtosecond vector beams.","PeriodicalId":19515,"journal":{"name":"Optica","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141867378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wide-field, high-resolution reconstruction in computational multi-aperture miniscope using a Fourier neural network 利用傅立叶神经网络在计算多孔径微型显微镜中进行宽视场高分辨率重建

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1364/optica.523636

Qianwan Yang, Ruipeng Guo, Guorong Hu, Yujia Xue, Yunzhe Li, Lei Tian

{"title":"Wide-field, high-resolution reconstruction in computational multi-aperture miniscope using a Fourier neural network","authors":"Qianwan Yang, Ruipeng Guo, Guorong Hu, Yujia Xue, Yunzhe Li, Lei Tian","doi":"10.1364/optica.523636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.523636","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional fluorescence microscopy is constrained by inherent trade-offs among resolution, field of view, and system complexity. To navigate these challenges, we introduce a simple and low-cost computational multi-aperture miniature microscope, utilizing a microlens array for single-shot wide-field, high-resolution imaging. Addressing the challenges posed by extensive view multiplexing and non-local, shift-variant aberrations in this device, we present SV-FourierNet, a multi-channel Fourier neural network. SV-FourierNet facilitates high-resolution image reconstruction across the entire imaging field through its learned global receptive field. We establish a close relationship between the physical spatially varying point-spread functions and the network’s learned effective receptive field. This ensures that SV-FourierNet has effectively encapsulated the spatially varying aberrations in our system and learned a physically meaningful function for image reconstruction. Training of SV-FourierNet is conducted entirely on a physics-based simulator. We showcase wide-field, high-resolution video reconstructions on colonies of freely moving C. elegans and imaging of a mouse brain section. Our computational multi-aperture miniature microscope, augmented with SV-FourierNet, represents a major advancement in computational microscopy and may find broad applications in biomedical research and other fields requiring compact microscopy solutions.","PeriodicalId":19515,"journal":{"name":"Optica","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141867379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Narrow-linewidth exciton-polariton laser 窄线宽激子-极化子激光器

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1364/optica.525961

Bianca Rae Fabricante, Mateusz Król, Matthias Wurdack, Maciej Pieczarka, Mark Steger, David W. Snoke, Kenneth West, Loren N. Pfeiffer, Andrew G. Truscott, Elena A. Ostrovskaya, Eliezer Estrecho

{"title":"Narrow-linewidth exciton-polariton laser","authors":"Bianca Rae Fabricante, Mateusz Król, Matthias Wurdack, Maciej Pieczarka, Mark Steger, David W. Snoke, Kenneth West, Loren N. Pfeiffer, Andrew G. Truscott, Elena A. Ostrovskaya, Eliezer Estrecho","doi":"10.1364/optica.525961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.525961","url":null,"abstract":"Exciton-polariton lasers are a promising source of coherent light for low-energy applications due to their low-threshold operation. However, a detailed experimental study of their spectral purity, which directly affects their coherence properties, is still missing. Here, we present a high-resolution spectroscopic investigation of the energy and linewidth of an exciton-polariton laser in the single-mode regime, which derives its coherent emission from an optically pumped and confined exciton-polariton condensate. We report an ultra-narrow linewidth of 56 MHz or 0.24 µeV, corresponding to a coherence time of 5.7 ns. The narrow linewidth is consistently achieved by using an exciton-polariton condensate with a high photonic content confined in an optically induced trap. Contrary to previous studies, we show that the excitonic reservoir created by the pump and responsible for creating the trap does not strongly affect the emission linewidth as long as the condensate is trapped and the pump power is well above the condensation (lasing) threshold. The long coherence time of the exciton-polariton system uncovered here opens up opportunities for manipulating its macroscopic quantum state, which is essential for applications in classical and quantum computing.","PeriodicalId":19515,"journal":{"name":"Optica","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141867381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficient detection of multidimensional single-photon time-bin superpositions 多维单光子时盆叠加的高效探测

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1364/optica.503095

Adam Widomski, Maciej Ogrodnik, Michał Karpiński

引用次数: 0

Nanoscale dark-field imaging in full-field transmission X-ray microscopy 全场透射 X 射线显微镜中的纳米级暗场成像

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1364/optica.524812

Sami Wirtensohn, Peng Qi, Christian David, Julia Herzen, Imke Greving, Silja Flenner

引用次数: 0

Hyperspectral in-memory computing with optical frequency combs and programmable optical memories 利用光频率梳和可编程光学存储器进行高光谱内存计算

IF 10.4 1区物理与天体物理

Optica Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1364/optica.522378

Mostafa Honari Latifpour, Byoung Jun Park, Yoshihisa Yamamoto, Myoung-Gyun Suh

{"title":"Hyperspectral in-memory computing with optical frequency combs and programmable optical memories","authors":"Mostafa Honari Latifpour, Byoung Jun Park, Yoshihisa Yamamoto, Myoung-Gyun Suh","doi":"10.1364/optica.522378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/optica.522378","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid rise of machine learning drives demand for extensive matrix-vector multiplication operations, thereby challenging the capacities of traditional von Neumann computing systems. Researchers explore alternatives, such as in-memory computing architecture, to find energy-efficient solutions. In particular, there is renewed interest in optical computing systems, which could potentially handle matrix-vector multiplication in a more energy-efficient way. Despite promising initial results, developing high-throughput optical computing systems to rival electronic hardware remains a challenge. Here, we propose and demonstrate a hyperspectral in-memory computing architecture, which simultaneously utilizes space and frequency multiplexing, using optical frequency combs and programmable optical memories. Our carefully designed three-dimensional opto-electronic computing system offers remarkable parallelism, programmability, and scalability, overcoming typical limitations of optical computing. We have experimentally demonstrated highly parallel, single-shot multiply-accumulate operations with precision exceeding 4 bits in both matrix-vector and matrix-matrix multiplications, suggesting the system’s potential for a wide variety of deep learning and optimization tasks. Our approach presents a realistic pathway to scale beyond peta operations per second, a major stride towards high-throughput, energy-efficient optical computing.","PeriodicalId":19515,"journal":{"name":"Optica","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141867382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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