2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021最新文献

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A detailed analysis of Covid-19 using supervised machine learning models 使用监督机器学习模型对Covid-19进行详细分析
Rajamohan Sura, Sanjeet Kumar
{"title":"A detailed analysis of Covid-19 using supervised machine learning models","authors":"Rajamohan Sura, Sanjeet Kumar","doi":"10.1063/5.0072634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072634","url":null,"abstract":"Machine learning (ML) prediction Algorithms have exemplified their capacity to foresee perioperative results in order to enhance prospective course of action decisions. In many application domains, the ML models have long been used which needed to recognise and prioritise adverse threats. A number of tools for statistical problems and data comprehension are also used to address decision-making. This study demonstrates the ability of ML models to predict the number of future patients affected by COVID-19 who are currently considered to be a abeyant intimidation to hominids. Three standard models, such as linear regression (LR), Decision tree regressor(DR), Random forest regressor(RFR). LR models make Three types of predictions, such as the amount of newly infected cases and the amount of recoveries, Amount of Deaths based on COVID-19 tests on each phase. The study divides into three stages(peak, transition, slowdown). DR and RFR help to understand insights of data. Results show the unlockdown causes for rapid increase in Covid infection rate, 78% deaths happen due to covid-19 in peak stage only. Andhra Pradesh’s average infection rate is 16.58% near the ICMR Third Sero Sample Survey. In Andhra Pradesh, testing is a primary parameter as opposed to population density. Chittoor, Guntur, Krishna, Nellore, Visakhapatnam Are The Five Host Spot Districts For Covid-19 Spreading In Andhra Pradesh State.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123099006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CFD analysis of exhaust pipe of a diesel engine 柴油机排气管的CFD分析
Pawankumar Yadav, Pramod P. Kothmire
{"title":"CFD analysis of exhaust pipe of a diesel engine","authors":"Pawankumar Yadav, Pramod P. Kothmire","doi":"10.1063/5.0072779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072779","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, the design analysis of older and modified exhaust pipe of a four stroke diesel engine are presented and compared. The exhaust gases produced inside a combustion chamber of the engine should be discharge quickly to the atmosphere through exhaust pipe. The flow of exhaust gases mainly depends on back pressure and velocity. During this process, there is a possibility of increase in back pressure due to pipe bends and elbows which hinders the power output of the engine. The measurable outcomes from this research work is to reduce the back pressure to a fair amount which helps in overcoming the power losses. This ultimately will helps in saving the fuel consumption’s. The study aims to modify the design of exhaust pipe by reducing the number of exhaust pipe bends. Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) investigation is carried out by modeling the actual geometry of the exhaust pipe. The reduction in the number of bends is correlated with back pressure and frictional losses. The modified design of the exhaust pipe is found to be effective in reducing the pressure drop to around 11.6%.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114513098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design, fabrication of multi-functional reactor system and its application for biodiesel production 生物柴油多功能反应器系统的设计、制造及其应用
Niraj S. Topare, S. V. Khedkar, Kiran D. Patil, Nilesh Inamdar
{"title":"Design, fabrication of multi-functional reactor system and its application for biodiesel production","authors":"Niraj S. Topare, S. V. Khedkar, Kiran D. Patil, Nilesh Inamdar","doi":"10.1063/5.0072737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072737","url":null,"abstract":"A new multi-functional reactor system and its application for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil were designed, developed, and studied in this research. Recent literature has shown that a dedicated reactor is used for multiple operations such as bio-diesel processing, fermentation, and high-temperature reaction ranges of 0-250°C. Through the agitator geometry, a multiple functional reactor system provides precise control of mixing that facilitates operation, distributing high turbulence flow residence time, a larger mass, and greater heat transfer. Parameters like dimensions of reactor and Reactants’ physical properties must be taken into account in accordance with the philosophy of reactor design prior to the recently initiated design work. The control logic for running a reactor has also been developed. The multi-functional reactor system designs require the use of two applications for mechanical thickness measurement, such as PVElite, and Solidworks for 3D modeling. Following this, the design specifications for the manufacture of the laboratory scale multi-functional reactor system shall be added. Based on the design details, i.e. 2 kg pressure and 250°C temperature with a working volume of 3.5 liters, a reactor was built and constructed and very promising results were shown when experiments were carried out. The purpose of the multiple functional reactor system is to develop a technological solution for the design of a reactor on a commercial scale. The experiments were carried out by using Jatropha oil as feedstock for oil/alcohol molar ratio (1:5), reaction time (90 minutes), reaction temperature (65°C) with two heterogeneous catalysts Calcium oxide (CaO) and Magnesium oxide (MgO) at three various percentage ranges (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 wt.%). The result shows that biodiesel production in a multi-functional reactor system is relatively simple and more efficient.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129946859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization of bio-oils synthesized by pyrolysis from cistus ladaniferus transformed into biofuel and biodiesel used as an alternative green energy 山楂热解合成生物油转化为生物燃料及替代绿色能源生物柴油的研究
H. E. Farissi, F. Mansouri, R. Lakhmiri, A. Albourine, M. Safi, J. Brigui, J. C. D. Silva
{"title":"Characterization of bio-oils synthesized by pyrolysis from cistus ladaniferus transformed into biofuel and biodiesel used as an alternative green energy","authors":"H. E. Farissi, F. Mansouri, R. Lakhmiri, A. Albourine, M. Safi, J. Brigui, J. C. D. Silva","doi":"10.1063/5.0072580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072580","url":null,"abstract":"The valorization of biomasses as a source of second generation biofuels is one of the future projects. The valorization, of seeds and shells of cistus ladaniferus as a source of biofuel by the thermal way, pyrolysis in fixed bed under the optimal conditions of temperature and heating speed present very encouraging results. The characterization of the liquid obtained by different analytical methods such as XPS, Elemental Analysis, FTIR, enriches the study. The calorific values of the two bio-oils of seeds and their shells obtained by pyrolysis at 450°C with a heating rate of 21°C min−1 and 40°C min−1 are of the order of 37.05 and 37.93 respectively. This work consisted in valorizing one of the forest rejects, in this case the seeds of cistus ladaniferus which are shrubs generally distributed in the Mediterranean ecosystem, by transforming its oil into biofuel (biodiesel). The fixed bed pyrolysis of these rejects also has the advantage of having a low environmental impact in terms of greenhouse gas emissions.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115035417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessment of reusing wastewater for sustainable agriculture irrigation system in Delhi, India 印度德里可持续农业灌溉系统废水再利用评估
S. Yadav, Subhash Anand, Vinod Kumar Mayala
{"title":"Assessment of reusing wastewater for sustainable agriculture irrigation system in Delhi, India","authors":"S. Yadav, Subhash Anand, Vinod Kumar Mayala","doi":"10.1063/5.0072736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072736","url":null,"abstract":"Fresh water is a limited resource, required by various sectors such as urban centres, industries, agriculture and so forth. With every passing day, the intensity of clashing demands for water are expanding and wastewater management seeming to be an only effective strategy to meet the ever-increasing demand for water. As per experts on the issues of wastewater irrigation, reuse of wastewater is a clear option for better management of our water resources, since the volume of wastewater is projected to increase significantly in future (Ambujam, et al., 1993). Therefore, this experiment work was carried out to examine the potency of using treated wastewater for the purpose of urban agriculture and its associated risks. To attain the objectives, a field survey was conducted in the month of January-2020; based on the collected data; multiple statistical techniques (Correlation, Regression and Time series analysis) have been applied, using SPSS. The outcomes of result indicate that treated wastewater could be a viable economic and ecological option if it is treated to the desired level. Keeping these things in view, author has enunciated this article as a case study in Delhi – a capital city of India.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133946150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coupling effect of fly ash, metakaoline and different types of steel fibers on mechanical performance of concrete 粉煤灰、偏高岭土和不同类型钢纤维对混凝土力学性能的耦合效应
Mavoori Hitesh Kumar, I. Saikrishnamacharyulu, Ujjwal Kumar, Satyaprakash Jena, N. Mohanta, S. Samantaray
{"title":"Coupling effect of fly ash, metakaoline and different types of steel fibers on mechanical performance of concrete","authors":"Mavoori Hitesh Kumar, I. Saikrishnamacharyulu, Ujjwal Kumar, Satyaprakash Jena, N. Mohanta, S. Samantaray","doi":"10.1063/5.0072573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072573","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to investigate the most efficient and potential steel fiber among all four i.e. hooked, crimped, twisted and straight, that contributes in boosting the performance and quality of concrete after extensive examinations. Several concrete mixes were examined, incorporated with fly ash (FA) and metakaoline (MK) in various proportions i.e. FA15%+MK4.5%, FA20%+MK9%, FA25%+MK13.5%, FA30%+MK18% and each composition is reinforced with four types of steel fibers in varying fractions of 0%, 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% to examine the potential of steel fibers in enhancing the properties of concrete for 28 days and 56 days curing period. After exclusive experimentations, it was finally confirmed that hooked steel fibers composite concrete mixes contributed the best performance among all other types of steel fibers whereas straight steel fibers showed a minimal performance compared to other steel fibers, which establish more important significance of steel fibers and its contributions in enhancing the performance of concrete.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123863195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Investigation of effects of chemicals on strength and durablity of hardended concrete 化学物质对硬化混凝土强度和耐久性影响的研究
Girish Joshi, Amol Pote, Shripad Umale
{"title":"Investigation of effects of chemicals on strength and durablity of hardended concrete","authors":"Girish Joshi, Amol Pote, Shripad Umale","doi":"10.1063/5.0073212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0073212","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last few decades, the concrete use has expanded dramatically in different types of structures, like industrial, residential, water storage etc. The concrete is generally very strong and can have different properties such as high compressive strength and flexural strength. In terms of resistant to various chemical, the life of concrete is generally affected by the hardening method, finish etc. and the materials proportion. The concrete deteriorates chemically in acidic environment. Concrete structures can be exposed to academic environment in a variety of environments including acid spills, acid rain, drainage systems, chemical plants, hot springs and industry wastewater. In the below case, the acidic that act on concrete are different and the span of the attack can vary from minutes to number of years.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123770694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seismic vulnerability assessment of reinforced concrete buildings using pushover analysis 基于推覆分析的钢筋混凝土建筑物地震易损性评价
Shamshad Ali, S. Sanghai
{"title":"Seismic vulnerability assessment of reinforced concrete buildings using pushover analysis","authors":"Shamshad Ali, S. Sanghai","doi":"10.1063/5.0072814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072814","url":null,"abstract":"World frequently faces the seismic activities at different locations with varying intensities causing heavy damage to the property andloss of life.It is such a phenomenon which cannot be easily and perfectly predicted. Even in this era, we have lots of existing buildings which is designed only for gravity loadings. This paper represents the analyzing the vulnerable buildings which have been resulted using the rapid visual screening of an area in Nagpur (India).The capacity of buildings chosen is calculated using pushover analysis and matched with the demand spectra of that region. Also the plastic hinge properties have been utilized for calculating the seismic vulnerability index to examine the performance of the selected building sample.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121664880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Friction and wear analysis of brass and EN-8 materials 黄铜和EN-8材料的摩擦磨损分析
G. S. Rao, V. Prasad, M. S. Kumar
{"title":"Friction and wear analysis of brass and EN-8 materials","authors":"G. S. Rao, V. Prasad, M. S. Kumar","doi":"10.1063/5.0072741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072741","url":null,"abstract":"Tribology is the technology that offers with interacting surfaces in relative difficulty and practices. Sliding and rolling surfaces constitutethe important thing to lots of our technological society. Understanding of tribological concepts is distinguished for a successlayout of engineering components. The goal of the paper gives the consequences and experimental research of the damage and friction homes of brass and metallic friction materials. Materials used for programswherein low friction and corrosion resistance is required, together with locks, hinges, gears, bearings, ammunition casings, zippers, plumbing, hose couplings, valves, and gadget tools, the chemical and structural homes of the abrasives, collectively with the morphology and length of the debrishave an effect on the friction parameters and balance of the composite. This paper pursuitsto research the impact of friction and put onhomes of Brass and EN-eight friction materials.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128558824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of bricks from lime sludge of paper industry and assessment of indoor air quality of buildings made of them 造纸工业石灰污泥砖的开发及其建筑室内空气质量评价
Brij M. Bhushan, M. Kanwar, S. John, V. Kanwar
{"title":"Development of bricks from lime sludge of paper industry and assessment of indoor air quality of buildings made of them","authors":"Brij M. Bhushan, M. Kanwar, S. John, V. Kanwar","doi":"10.1063/5.0072850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072850","url":null,"abstract":"Urbanization, increase in population and change in lifestyle of human beings increased pressure on natural resources and accumulation of industrial waste in the environment. Dumping and landfilling of such industrial waste especially the solid waste is leading towards severe environmental degradation in the form of water pollution, air pollution and soil pollution etc. Due to increase in installation of more paper mills, there is rapid increase in quantity of solid waste from these industries. In recent years, utilization of lime mud generated from paper mill has been emerged as a potential method to reuse/recover the usable rich material and reduce the quantity of waste and its disposal cost for landfilling/dumping. In this experimental examination, an effort has been complete to examine the behavior of the bricks developed using the waste (lime mud) from paper industry waste and other paper sludge by partial replacing the clay to the extent from 10% to 50%. The bricks were developed by using varying composition. Later execution various tests, it has been detected that bricks made from partial replacement of clay with lime mud are light weight, having desirable compressive strength, corrosion resistant. The indoor air quality assessment of buildings made of these bricks indicted little to no impact on ambient air quality.","PeriodicalId":194611,"journal":{"name":"2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS BEHAVIOUR AND CHARACTERIZATION: ICAMBC_2021","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134293926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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