{"title":"Latent Fingerprint Image Enhancement using Gabor Functions via Multi-Scale Patch based Sparse Representation and Matching based on Neural Networks","authors":"R. Jhansi rani, K. Vasanth","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697916","url":null,"abstract":"Fingerprint identification is one of the most trusted identification techniques acceptable by court of law. Latent fingerprint images are usually smudged, distorted, overlapped by other prints with less clarity and less content of poor quality. Hence it is challenging to achieve well definitive latent fingerprint feature extraction and recognition techniques. The proposed system is the combination of total variation model and sparse representation with multi-scale patching. TV model divides the image into two components: texture and cartoon components. The texture components are characterized as the informative structure of small patterns and the cartoon components are eliminated as non-fingerprint patterns. Initially we apply Gabor functions on a high quality fingerprint images to obtain the characteristics of ridge structures like ridge orientation and frequency. Then the dictionaries are created by repeated learning from a set of well defined fingerprint patterns. Using the knowledge of the dictionary, multi-scale patch based sparse representation is used to enhance and restore the ridge structures in latent fingerprint images. Finally Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is used to train Neural Networks for fingerprint matching and identification. The proposed algorithm reduces the distortion and enhances the finger print pattern thereby increases the recognition rate.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"29 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116629920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Deep Learning RCNN Approach for Vehicle Recognition in Traffic Surveillance System","authors":"Murugan V, Vijaykumar V.R, N. A","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698018","url":null,"abstract":"Automatic moving vehicle detection and recognition are the crucial steps in traffic surveillance applications. Frame extraction is the prior step, which is followed by box filter based background estimation and removal. Box filter based background estimation is used to smoothen the rapid variations, due to the movement of vehicles. Moving vehicles are then detected by analyzing the pixel wise variations between estimated background and input frames. Vehicle detection phase is then followed by recognition phase to classify variant vehicle classes. The deep learning framework Region based Convolutional Neural Network(RCNN) is implemented for the recognition of vehicles with region proposals. Due to the existence of region proposal in RCNN, computational multiplicity is reduced. Metrices like accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and precision values are evaluated to characterize the proficiency of the proposed methodology for vehicle.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115546818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lane Datasets for Lane Detection","authors":"S. Shirke, R. Udayakumar","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698065","url":null,"abstract":"Challenges are loved by the researchers and there are many lane dataset challenges which are motivating the researchers to implement the algorithms for the complex lane datasets. Lane detection and departure is a broad research area. This paper covers the information related to some lane detection and departure datasets. The straight lines, curved lines, faint lines etc are the part of the dataset as well as the different environmental conditions and time such as day and night time scenes are also covered by some datasets. A comprehensive survey of different lane dataset and their comparison is given in this paper.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124208269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patare Snehal Dilip, Geethu Remadevi Somanathan, R. Bhakthavatchalu
{"title":"Reseeding LFSR for Test Pattern Generation","authors":"Patare Snehal Dilip, Geethu Remadevi Somanathan, R. Bhakthavatchalu","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698025","url":null,"abstract":"Testing of circuits became difficult as the scale of integration is increasing as said in Moore’s Law. Conventional testing approach is not sufficient with the growth of device counts and density. Testing helps the developer to investigate faults and error present in developed circuit which helps to reduce time require to test and thus decreases chances of getting failed during operation. Test time is one of the most important parameters in digital circuit testing which effects the overall process of testing. Reducing the test time of the test pattern generation is one of the most effected solution for the process. Reseeding LFSR is one of the methods to generate the test patterns for testing. In this paper, pseudo-random test patterns are generated to test circuit using reseeding LFSR technique. This helps to reduce the test pattern required to be stored for testing. This technique can be applied with the principles which are required for low power as well as low test data volume. Fault coverage of proposed circuit is calculated using ISCAS’89 benchmark circuits. The technique is integrated with the benchmark circuits and comparison is done based on the performance and resource utilization. Proposed model reduces the need for memory to store seed value and the power utilization. Reseeding can mainly be applied for BIST which targets complete fault coverage and minimization of the test length. Data compression for reducing the test pattern required for testing will indirectly reduce the time required to check the circuits. Future work is to reduce time required for the test pattern generation. Hamming distance can be applied to calculate the number of bits changing during the test patterns transition. Hamming distance approach can be implemented to reduce the parameter.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"76 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114335257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modified Cylindrical Shaped Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Multiple Applications","authors":"S. Anusuya, T. Shanmuganantham","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698055","url":null,"abstract":"This paper covers the design of Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) for a multiple applications. The DRA is designed in the form of optimized cylindrical shaped and excited by the micro strip patch line method. The designed DRA is illustrated by the return loss occurred at different scattering parameter values of 2.1GHz (LTE), 3.7GHz (WiMAX), 5.2GHz (WLAN), 6.5GHz to 8.2 GHz (C-Band) and 9.6GHz to 11.2GHz .The maximum gain achieved in this paper is 5.82dBi. This model is simulated using Computer Simulation Technology(CST)","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127731936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Smart Helmet for Accident Avoidance","authors":"A. Jesudoss, R. Vybhavi, B. Anusha","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698000","url":null,"abstract":"Road accidents are increasing day by day because the riders are not using the helmet and due to consumption of alcohol. In today’s world, huge numbers of people are dying on road accidents. By using smart helmet, the accidents can be detected. The main target of the project is designing a smart helmet for accident avoidance and alcohol detection. The IR sensor checks if the person is wearing the helmet or not. The Gas sensor recognizes the alcoholic substance in the rider’s breath. If the person is not wearing the helmet and if he consumes alcohol, the bike will not start. If there is no sign of alcoholic substance present and helmet is used, then only the bike will start. At the point when the rider met with an accident, the sensor recognizes the condition of the motorbike and reports the accident. Then the GPS in the bike will send the location of the accident place to main server of the nearby hospitals.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125979349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Classification of Pitch Disguise Level with Artificial Neural Networks","authors":"Thiramdas Narendra, Athulya M S, Sathidevi P S","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697975","url":null,"abstract":"In audio forensics, voice disguise raises many serious challenges in finding the criminal suspects. Most of the criminals usually disguise their voice just before and/or after committing a crime. Hence, to perform forensic speaker verification, original voice is to be recovered from the disguised voice. Pitch disguise is one type of voice disguise which results in very low speaker recognition rate compared to other types of disguises. Original voice can be easily recovered from the pitch disguised voice if the level of disguise is known. Hence, this paper proposes a novel technique for finding the level of pitch disguise using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) modelling. The performance of the system is measured in terms of accuracy and the proposed technique gives an accuracy of 96.23%","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"61 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120931750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Ragesh, B. Giridhar, D. Lingeshwaran, P. Siddharth, K. Peeyush
{"title":"Deep Learning based Automated Billing Cart","authors":"N. Ragesh, B. Giridhar, D. Lingeshwaran, P. Siddharth, K. Peeyush","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697995","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, shopping malls have become an integral part of life and people in cities often go to shopping malls in order to purchase their daily requirements. In such a place, the environment must be made hassle-free. Our system is mainly designed for edible objects like fruits and vegetables. For edible products like vegetables and fruits, bar-codes and RFID tags cannot be used as they have to be stuck on each of the items and the weight of each item has to be individually measured. The proposed system consists of a camera which detects the commodity using Deep Learning techniques and a load cell which measures the weight of the commodity attached to the shopping cart. This system will generate the bill when the customer scans the item in front of the camera which is fixed on to the Cart.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114692589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of 6T SRAM Cell on Planar and FinFET Technology","authors":"Aswathy A Kumar, Anu Chalil","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8697928","url":null,"abstract":"Embedded SRAM cell have become an immanent part in modern SoCs because of the faster memory operation and lower power consumption.As CMOS devices scaling down, there will be a lot of consequences such as short channel effects which will affect the device performance. FinFET technology a technology to overcome the effects of short channel effects by giving better control for gate over the channel and to improve the performance of 6T Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) circuit design. The purpose of this study is to simulate and evaluate the performance of planar and FinFET-based 6T SRAM cell and compare their results. The factors considering in this paper to observe the performance of SRAM are SNM, write margin, read current, leakage and standby leakage.The stability of SRAM bit cell is determined by static noise margin analysis, by butterfly method. Here for all the analysis and simulations Hspice is used in 16nm technology.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114823990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Printed Antenna with LTE/GSM/UMTS/WLAN and Wi-MAX Bands for Automotive Applications","authors":"S. Pradheepa, T. Shanmuganantham","doi":"10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2019.8698042","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a compact wideband antenna is proposed for covering wireless standards which is range from (0.9-5.8)GHz. the triple monopole slot antenna is proposed which is printed under shark fin cover at roof top of the car. The proposed antenna reflection coefficient values are -12dB at 1.4GHz, -30dB at 2.1GHz, -22dB at 2.6GHz, -25dB at 3.6 GHz and -30dB at 5.1GHz.. Antenna characteristics are investigated in terms of reflection coefficient, VSWR, radiation pattern. The antenna is suitable for vehicular application.","PeriodicalId":194369,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122467597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}