Ensiklopedia Sosial Review最新文献

{"title":"SIKAP BAHASA DAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI","authors":"Gusnayetti Gusnayetti","doi":"10.33559/ESR.V3I2.803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/ESR.V3I2.803","url":null,"abstract":"A positive attitude is an attitude of enthusiasm towards the use of the language (the language used by the group / speech community where he is). Conversely, if these characteristics have disappeared or weakened from a person or from a group of members of the speech community, it means that a negative attitude towards a language has hit that person or group of people. Law Number 24 of 2009 Article 25 states that Indonesian is a national identity, national pride, a means of unifying various ethnic groups, as well as a means of communication between regions and regional cultures. Therefore, as a user of Indonesian, you should have a sense of pride in using Indonesian. However, in the scope of higher education, a positive attitude towards language is not fully owned by most students. Awareness of loyalty, pride in owning, and maintaining the Indonesian language seems to be lacking. This is because students tend to be more confident when using a foreign language compared to their own language. In the context of learning Indonesian, this task is only borne by Indonesian language teachers and lecturers. This paradigm should be changed because getting used to using Indonesian properly and correctly will reap maximum results in increasing student academic achievement. Understanding Indonesian in accordance with good and correct Indonesian language rules is needed for students to have a positive attitude in using Indonesian. A positive attitude in Indonesian can be shown in the form of language loyalty, language pride, and awareness of language norms.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"2008 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125588570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISA HUKUM PEMBERIAN GRASI TERHADAP TERPIDANA KASUS KORUPSI GUBERNUR RIAU ANNAS MAAMUN","authors":"Rai Iqsandri, Andrew Shandy Utama","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.783","url":null,"abstract":"Clemency is a pardon in the form of changes, reductions, reductions, or abolition of the execution of a criminal offense granted by the President. Based on Article 14 Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, it is regulated that the President grants Clemency and Rehabilitation by taking into account the considerations of the Supreme Court. The granting of clemency by the president can have legal implications for the convict who applies for clemency. Decisions taken by the President, whether the decision to grant or reject the request for clemency, will not aggravate the sentence decided by the court. Convicts who get clemency will feel freedom because they can get out more quickly and are free from all obligations to undergo the punishment imposed on them. Although Law No. 22 of 2002 concerning Clemency does not regulate the prohibition of granting clemency to convicted corruption cases, the President should support the spirit of eradicating anti-corruption that has been echoed for a long time. With the granting of the petition for clemency against the convicted corruption case, the Governor of Riau, Annas Maamun, President Joko Widodo has hurt the feelings of the Indonesian people.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130132705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KAJIAN STRUKTUR SOSIAL MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI EKOSISTEM PESISIR (Study of Social Structure of the Fisherman Community in Coastal Ecosystem)","authors":"Emi Handrina","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.781","url":null,"abstract":"Research aim is to analyse any social changes and dynamic of space capacity and critical point of social structure in coastal ecosystem. The main factor of structural change is external factor of structural formation (individu , system), or increase of community access to the change of local social environment, and external social environment. \u0000Dynamics of space capacity of social structure in coastal ecosystem of Bungus Teluk Kabung Padang during periode of research can be explained through the two indicators, objective and subjective. There are a general critical point and a special critical point. \u0000This results explain that a evolution theory suggest a high possibility to be synthesized with any other theories, e.g. a conflict theory, an equilibrium theory, and a “timbul-tenggelam” theory. The synthesis process is an operational stage in a schematic mapping of theories by Appelbaum. Dynamics of social structure must be known bt any goverment and NGO, which have any development plans in the fisherman community.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121854482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN KAWASAN PANTAI YANG BERSIH DARI SAMPAH (STUDI KASUS TAPLAU PADANG)","authors":"Yuni Candra, Susi Evanita","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.782","url":null,"abstract":"Waste management so far has not been optimally carried out because it is not in accordance with environmentally sound waste management methods and techniques so that it has a negative impact on the cleanliness of the coastal area and the environment becomes dirty. The waste problem has become a national problem, so that its management needs to be carried out in a comprehensive and integrated manner from upstream to downstream in order to provide economic benefits, be healthy for the community, and safe for the environment, and can change people's behavior. This can be seen from the conditions in Taplau Padang that waste management is still not running optimally. The condition of waste in coastal tourist areas in general has not been managed optimally even though it already has waste management components. In fact, many cleaning managers face problems and obstacles that result in services that are not in accordance with the technical provisions and expectations of tourists. Taking into account the condition of the waste, the activities of throwing garbage to the seaside or littering have been going on for a long time by the people around Taplau Padang. Because some of the garbage has mixed with the ground and a lot of it settles on the beach and around the beach. As a result, there is a view that is not good to see and be seen by tourists who are in Taplau Padang.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127140257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR DALAM GLOBALISASI DAN PEMBANGUNAN","authors":"Nurharpani Nurharpani","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.773","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has created the need and need to maintain social distance in social interactions (social distancing), quarantine, and isolation so that every vulnerable individual will not be exposed to the virus. The use of technology with online meetings for students and educators is very important, especially in the development of civic education, in order to love the Republic of Indonesia. This paper will discuss the concept and direction of civic education and the urgency of strengthening the concept and direction of progressive citizenship education online in the midst of the covid-19 virus pandemic. The method used in this research is descriptive analytical with a qualitative approach. The results show, First, the concept of Citizenship Education supports the objectives of civic education, which can be interpreted as a subject that focuses on the formation of citizens who have intellectual skills, skills to participate in every civic activity and have a strong civic character so as to make citizens who are intelligent and have character. . Second, the urgency of strengthening the concept and direction of progressive citizenship education online in the midst of the covid-19 virus pandemic prepares students to become good citizens who master knowledge derived from multidisciplinary concepts and theories, practice values, and apply the skills they need to participate. in online education.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131375184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS PENGARUH INSENTIF TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK RIAU CABANG PEMBANTU PERAWANG","authors":"I. Imran","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.776","url":null,"abstract":"Pt. Bank Riau is a continuation of the business activities of PT. BAPERI (PT. Riau Regional Development Bank) which was established based on the Notary Deed of Syawal Sultan No. 1 dated August 2, 1961, and the permission of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia.No. BUM 9-4-45 dated August 12, 1961. Furthermore, with the Decree of the Governor of KDH. TK.I Riau No. 51/IV/1966 April 1, 1966, it was stated that all activities of PT. BAPERI was merged into the Riau Regional Development Bank in accordance with Law Number 13 of 1962, officially the activities of the Riau Regional Development Bank began with the status as a Bank Owned by the Government of the Riau Province. Various changes and developments in the Bank's activities, and since 1975 the status of the establishment of the Riau Regional Development Bank, Decree of the Deputy Governor of Bank Indonesia No. 5/30 / KEP.DGS / 2003 dated 22 July 2003, the legal entity status of the Riau Regional Development Bank changed from a Regional Company (PD) Regional Development Bank of Riau to a Limited Liability Company (PT). Bank Pembangunan Daerah Riau was abbreviated as PT. Bank Riau as of August 1, 2003. This research aims to Analyze the Influence of the Incentive Factor on improving the work performance of employees at PT. Bank Riau, Perawang Sub-Branch. The number of research samples are all All employees of PT. Bank Riau, Perawang Sub-Branch, as many as 60 with the sampling method saturated sampling technique or census. Saturated sampling or census is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples.Meanwhile, the leadership is used as the key information in this study. Research result shows The influence of incentives on increasing work performance having a significant influence and positive means that there is a strong positive relationship between incentives and increased work performance of employees of PT. Bank Riau Perawang Sub-Branch, through regression model, the incentive variables and the indicators in the study, are able to contribute to an increase in work performance by 88.36%, and the remaining 11.64% is influenced by other factors who were not examined in this study. \u0000Keywords : Human Resources Management, Incentif, Work Performance.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133368342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HAK KONSTITUSIONAL ATAS AIR PASCA DIHAPUSNYA UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG SUMBER DAYA AIR OLEH MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI","authors":"Nova Yarsina","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.774","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine human rights over water after the abolition of Law Number 7 of 2004 concerning Water Resources by the Constitutional Court. The research method used is normative juridical. Later there was an opinion that if the state was unable to guarantee the fulfillment of human rights over water, then the water supply was carried out by a third party. The state must regulate the appropriateness of control over water sources, affordability of prices, guarantees for water health. For the realization of these things, a system of regulation must be made. An independent regulatory body can also be formed, public participation, and sanctions against violations. In essence, every regulation issued by the local government related to water use actually makes water as \"Economic goods\". Commercialization and privatization of water services is not an illegal thing as long as it can improve clean water services so that public access to water also increases. Local governments should be able to understand that commercialization of water resources by setting drinking water tariffs that exceed the capacity and reasonableness of the community actually results in reduced community access to water resources, especially clean water and drinking water. The poor and marginalized are the most vulnerable groups to the failure to fulfill the right to water by the State. To see the extent to which the fulfillment of the right to water by the state apart from the perspective of the executive authority, it is necessary to look at court decisions that can reflect the fulfillment of the right to water especially after the abolition of Law Number 7 of 2004 concerning Water Resources by the Constitutional Court and return to Law Number 11 of 1974 concerning Irrigation.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129308949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN DPD RI TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH PERBATASAN DAN TERTINGGAL DALAM ERA OTONOMI DAERAH","authors":"Erry Gusman","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.775","url":null,"abstract":"The construction of border regions and disadvantaged areas is one of President Jokowi's and Vice President Jusuf Kalla's Nawacita program. Each region does not have to be exactly the same in carrying out development, differences in development need to be done in order to accommodate the characteristics and capabilities of each region. The term is asymmetric decentralization. This research itself is to support the Draft Law on the Acceleration of the Development of Disadvantaged Regions which is being drafted by the DPD RI. Although the government has issued various policies to catch up, but to realize the acceleration of underdeveloped regional development a strategic legal umbrella is needed. The formulation of the problems raised in this study are: 1) how to realize the acceleration of border area development and lag behind through meeting basic needs such as education, health, food, infrastructure? 2) how to synergize the implementation of these programs to reduce inequality between regions? This research will use normative juridical research and supported by empirical juridical research so that it will be able to see the realization of the acceleration of border area development and lagging through meeting basic needs such as education, health, food, and infrastructure are important in building regional development equality in Indonesia. To realize this, food needs to synergize the implementation of these programs to reduce inequality between regions in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126757687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN PENGENDALIAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KTK KOTA SOLOK","authors":"Netty Herawati, K. Wd","doi":"10.33559/esr.v3i2.767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v3i2.767","url":null,"abstract":"Controlling blood sugar levels is the main goal of nursing interventions that will be carried out in Diabetes Mellitus patients. Patients with diabetes mellitus are advised to always have a healthy lifestyle every day. Control blood sugar in DM patients by regulating diet such as: regulating the amount of food, type of food and frequency of eating hours and doing activities (sports). Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM), including Diabetes Mellitus, has now become a serious threat to global health. Quoted from WHO 2016 data, 70% of the world's total deaths and more than half of the disease burden. 90-95% of diabetes cases. Type 2 diabetes, which is largely preventable because it is caused by an unhealthy lifestyle. (Ministry of Health, 2018). Solok City has cases of Diabetes mellitus sufferers in four Puskesmas where there are 284 KTK Puskesmas working areas, while the number of visits to Type II Diabetes mellitus sufferers in the KTK Puskesmas work area is 50 people. Based on the results of research that has been carried out in the Working Area of the KTK Kota Solok Health Center, it was found that more than part (66%) of the respondents 'blood sugar levels were abnormal (high), more than part (64%) of the respondents' diet was not appropriate and more than some (60 %) respondents do not do physical activity regularly. There is a relationship between a diet that is not in accordance with abnormal blood sugar levels and there is a relationship that does not do physical activity with abnormal (high) blood sugar levels in the Working Area of the KTK Kota Solok Health Center. It is hoped that health workers will remind people with Type II Diabetes Mellitus, about the importance of dietary regulation in controlling blood sugar levels and carrying out regular physical activity (exercise) so that it can help in controlling blood sugar levels so that blood sugar levels can be controlled.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133267437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KEMAMPUAN DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN FISIK DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEPUASAN WISATAWAN DI AGROWISATA GREEN HOUSE LEZATTA KABUPATEN AGAM PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT","authors":"Wina Asty, Dwi Pratiwi Wulandari, Dewi Anggraini","doi":"10.33559/ESR.V2I2.765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33559/ESR.V2I2.765","url":null,"abstract":"Agro-tourism Green House Lezatta in Agam Regency is known as flower gardens and dollhouses attractions. Based on the observations, tourist attraction has 765 m2, tourist visit rate 600 to 1000 people in the high season, and 500 to 600 people in the low season. The purpose of this study was to determine capacity capability in the physical environment of the Green House Lezatta, whether the quality of the physical environment of a tourist attraction can affect the satisfaction and comfort of tourists visiting. The method used is descriptive quantitative, to assess the maximum capacity of the Green House Lezatta tourist attraction, used the Cifuentes Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC) method. Data obtained through distributing questionnaires to 91 respondents, with the sampling technique using random sampling. The results found carrying capacity of Green House Lezatta's physical environment was not following the standards of a tourist attraction because the number of tourists visiting had exceeded the existing land capacity. In the satisfaction variable, the results showed 49.5% of tourists said not satisfied with the condition of tourist attraction because the atmosphere was uncomfortable and narrow. Recommend to conduct the review of the design of a tourist site following tourism standards for future development.","PeriodicalId":194141,"journal":{"name":"Ensiklopedia Sosial Review","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121245680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}