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The role of decontamination in reducing healthcare-associated infections. 净化在减少医疗相关感染中的作用。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12302
Shirley Kirnon
{"title":"The role of decontamination in reducing healthcare-associated infections.","authors":"Shirley Kirnon","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12302","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12302","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Effective decontamination is a vital aspect of infection prevention and control, and has a crucial role in reducing healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs). Various decontamination methods can be used in healthcare settings to ensure that medical devices, equipment and the clinical environment are safe. It is essential for nurses and other healthcare staff to have adequate knowledge of the decontamination methods and infection prevention and control practices required to prevent HCAIs. This article discusses the most common HCAIs, decontamination methods that can be used, and relevant UK legislation, policies and guidance. It also outlines nurses' responsibilities in relation to infection prevention and control and the importance of education and training in this area, with a particular focus on integrating human factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"45-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140094429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing communication within nursing and multiprofessional healthcare teams. 加强护理和多专业医疗团队内部的沟通。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12270
Kay Norman
{"title":"Enhancing communication within nursing and multiprofessional healthcare teams.","authors":"Kay Norman","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12270","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Effective communication within nursing and multiprofessional healthcare teams is essential to promote patient safety. However, communication is a complex concept comprising various elements and variables that affect how messages are delivered, received and interpreted. In this article, the author explores communication within healthcare teams and provides some insight into the factors that affect team communication, such as interpersonal relationships. The author also explores organisational culture and cultural sensitivity, and discusses some evidence-based approaches to enhancing communication within healthcare teams.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"61-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impaired kidney function: supporting the safe use of medicines for patients. 肾功能受损：支持患者安全用药。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12075
Kathrine Parker, Janette Chu
{"title":"Impaired kidney function: supporting the safe use of medicines for patients.","authors":"Kathrine Parker, Janette Chu","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.2024.e12075","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the increasing incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), nurses in most healthcare settings are likely to care for patients with some degree of impaired kidney function. Impaired kidney function can adversely affect the way the body excretes, absorbs, distributes and metabolises medicines (pharmacokinetics), potentially resulting in a wide range of drug-related complications. This article provides an overview of the effects of impaired kidney function on pharmacokinetics and the importance of accurate drug dose adjustments for patients with related conditions. It also discusses various aspects of medicines use in patients with AKI, the pharmacological management of patients with CKD and the use of immunosuppressive therapy in patients who have had a kidney transplant. The authors consider the role of the nurse in ensuring safe medicines use for patients with impaired kidney function throughout the article.","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":"3 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140674163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Supporting neurodivergent nursing students in their practice placements. 在实习中为神经变异护理专业学生提供支持。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12262
Rachael Major, Chloe Jackson, Jade Wareham, Jessica Pidcock
{"title":"Supporting neurodivergent nursing students in their practice placements.","authors":"Rachael Major, Chloe Jackson, Jade Wareham, Jessica Pidcock","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.2024.e12262","url":null,"abstract":"Neurodivergent conditions such as autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), dyslexia, dyspraxia, dyscalculia and Tourette's syndrome are common, and it is highly likely that practice assessors and supervisors will be asked to support neurodivergent nursing students in their practice learning environments. This article details the strengths that neurodivergent students can bring to nursing, as well as some of the challenges they may experience in practice settings. It outlines how practice assessors and supervisors can develop neuro-inclusive learning environments where neurodivergent students can thrive, as well as how to support them if they are not meeting their required proficiencies. The authors also discuss how appropriate reasonable adjustments can be implemented by using a collaborative approach with students.","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":"78 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140702421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of climate change on the health of children and young people. 气候变化对儿童和青少年健康的影响。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-03 Epub Date: 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12308
Eleanor Squires, Lisa Whiting, Julia Petty
{"title":"Effects of climate change on the health of children and young people.","authors":"Eleanor Squires, Lisa Whiting, Julia Petty","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12308","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12308","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects of climate change, such as air pollution and extreme heat events, can adversely affect the physical and mental health of children and young people at all ages. This article explores the effects of climate change on children and young people's development and explains the effects of air pollution and heatwaves on their health. The article also discusses how children and young people are knowledgeable and concerned about the effects of climate change and can offer new perspectives on addressing these effects. Finally, the authors consider the role of nurses in raising awareness of the adverse effects of climate change on children's health, incorporating climate change in their practice and promoting opportunities for children's involvement in healthcare decision-making, strategies and policy development.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"60-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139990773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nutritional and hydration interventions for people with dysphagia. 针对吞咽困难患者的营养和水合干预措施。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-03 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12237
Vicky Davies, Melanie Taylor
{"title":"Nutritional and hydration interventions for people with dysphagia.","authors":"Vicky Davies, Melanie Taylor","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12237","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12237","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dysphagia (swallowing difficulties) is particularly common in older people and is associated with various health conditions. Dysphagia affects an individual's ability to eat and drink, and can have a significant effect on their clinical outcomes and quality of life. This article explores ways in which nurses can support people with dysphagia to minimise the effects of the condition and enhance their quality of life. The authors examine the role of commonly used strategies such as dietary texture modification and thickened fluids that aim to optimise nutrition and hydration. However, some of the management options for dysphagia do not have a strong evidence base, so nurses should consider whether any dietary restrictions are proportionate and ensure that their benefits outweigh the risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"77-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140306364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using the NEWS2 and ABCDE assessment to identify early signs of clinical deterioration. 使用 NEWS2 和 ABCDE 评估来识别临床恶化的早期迹象。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-03 Epub Date: 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12188
Nicholas Woolfe Loftus, Vanna Navales, Tracey Bowden
{"title":"Using the NEWS2 and ABCDE assessment to identify early signs of clinical deterioration.","authors":"Nicholas Woolfe Loftus, Vanna Navales, Tracey Bowden","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12188","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12188","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nurses may encounter deteriorating patients in their clinical practice, so they require an understanding of the early physiological signs of deterioration and a structured approach to patient assessment. This enables appropriate management and a timely response to the most life-threatening issues identified, such as a compromised airway. This article describes how nurses can use early warning scores and a structured patient assessment, using the ABCDE (airway, breathing, circulation, disability, exposure) framework, to identify early signs of deterioration and facilitate the timely escalation of patient care where necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"40-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140207382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health promotion: reconfiguring nurses' practice to reduce social inequalities. 健康促进：重新配置护士实践，减少社会不平等。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-03 Epub Date: 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12266
James Woodall, Louisa Morley
{"title":"Health promotion: reconfiguring nurses' practice to reduce social inequalities.","authors":"James Woodall, Louisa Morley","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12266","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12266","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Inequalities in people's health due to economic or social circumstances remain a persistent challenge in the UK, with people from disadvantaged communities disproportionately likely to die earlier and experience more health issues than the general population. Health promotion has a vital role in reversing health inequalities and requires a focus on structural and political-level determinants of health, rather than individuals' lifestyle choices. However, while health promotion is a significant aspect of nurse education curricula, individual nurses may experience role confusion regarding the application of health promotion in their practice. Therefore, a shift is required in nurse education and training on health promotion, as well as its practical implementation. This article suggests some approaches that could be taken to reconfigure the role of nurses in health promotion.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"47-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139972776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peripheral neuropathic pain: supporting patients with self-management. 周围神经性疼痛：支持患者自我管理。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-04-03 Epub Date: 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12318
Charlotte Sear
{"title":"Peripheral neuropathic pain: supporting patients with self-management.","authors":"Charlotte Sear","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12318","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12318","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peripheral neuropathic pain is a complex condition that can adversely affect people's quality of life. Alongside pharmacological interventions, nurses can support patients to self-manage their pain using non-pharmacological interventions such as lifestyle changes and exercise. To do this effectively, nurses should be able to recognise the signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathic pain and be able to educate patients on appropriate self-management approaches. It is important that nurses provide education, advice and information in a way that patients can understand and check this understanding. This article provides an overview of how nurses can support patients to self-manage peripheral neuropathic pain by using various non-pharmacological interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"71-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140143859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating a competency framework for rheumatology nurses. 评估风湿病学护士的能力框架。
Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Epub Date: 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.7748/ns.2024.e12111
Diana Finney, Patricia Cornell, Lisa Howie, Louise Parker, Ruth Wylie, Polly Livermore
{"title":"Evaluating a competency framework for rheumatology nurses.","authors":"Diana Finney, Patricia Cornell, Lisa Howie, Louise Parker, Ruth Wylie, Polly Livermore","doi":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12111","DOIUrl":"10.7748/ns.2024.e12111","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Royal College of Nursing (RCN) competency framework for rheumatology nurses was developed in 2020. As part of the framework proposal, a service evaluation was planned following the framework's roll-out to determine its usefulness and acceptability. The aim of this evaluation was to explore rheumatology nurse specialists' answers to the research question: 'What was your experience of using the RCN's rheumatology competency framework?' A total of 14 rheumatology nurse specialists were interviewed and shared their opinions regarding the competency framework. Five themes were identified: personal usage; benefits to managers; inequalities and inequity in nursing; ideas for improvement; and general properties. The findings of this evaluation demonstrated the value of the framework, which enabled rheumatology nurse specialists to document the competency level they were working at and to identify their future training needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":19327,"journal":{"name":"Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)","volume":" ","pages":"61-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139512872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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