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Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing最新文献

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Een pragma-dialectische reconstructie van de discussiebijdragen van arts en patiënt in ‘shared decision-making’ 医生和病人在“共同决策”中的讨论贡献的语用辩证法重建
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.019.SNOE
A. F. S. Henkemans, Jean H. M. Wagemans
{"title":"Een pragma-dialectische reconstructie van de discussiebijdragen van arts en patiënt in ‘shared decision-making’","authors":"A. F. S. Henkemans, Jean H. M. Wagemans","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.019.SNOE","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.019.SNOE","url":null,"abstract":"Medical consultation nowadays generally proceeds in accordance with the process of shared decision-making (SDM). In the literature on medical communication, the general characteristics of this process seem to be agreed upon. With respect to the specific division of labour between doctor and patient, however, different alternatives are suggested. In this paper we approach the process of SDM from the perspective of the pragma-dialectical theory of argumentation. We translate the contributions of doctor and patient to this process in terms of the ideal model of a critical discussion, taking into account both the general characteristics and the different alternatives for the division of labour proposed in the literature. The resulting analytical tool enables a more precise analysis of the process of SDM and creates a starting point for a well-founded evaluation of the contributions of doctor and patient to this process.","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121637305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ontnuchterende voorlichtingscampagnes over comazuipen bij studenten 关于学生饮酒的发人深省的宣传活动
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.021.VERB
Sara Verbrugge, Romane Morreale
{"title":"Ontnuchterende voorlichtingscampagnes over comazuipen bij studenten","authors":"Sara Verbrugge, Romane Morreale","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.021.VERB","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.021.VERB","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114011430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Opvattingen van mbo-docenten over beroepsgerichte taal- en communicatie-eisen en de aansluiting op een dynamische arbeidsmarkt mbo讲师对职业语言和沟通需求以及与动态劳动力市场的联系的看法
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.002.BRUI
A. Bruin, Jacqueline van Kruiningen, K. D. Glopper, A. V. D. Meijden, N. Meulen
{"title":"Opvattingen van mbo-docenten over beroepsgerichte taal- en communicatie-eisen en de aansluiting op een dynamische arbeidsmarkt","authors":"A. Bruin, Jacqueline van Kruiningen, K. D. Glopper, A. V. D. Meijden, N. Meulen","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.002.BRUI","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.002.BRUI","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores two cases of teacher beliefs about the connection between students’ language and communication skills in secondary vocational education and training (in the Netherlands: mbo) and the skills required in the dynamic labour market. Previous studies showed that alumni’s language and communication skills do not fit in with changing demands of the labour market. This study pertains to language and subject teachers from two vocational curricula who discussed this topic in focus group meetings.These data were complemented with one-to-one interviews and a survey among language teachers. The findings show that the contacts between the programs and employers are substantial, but that teachers are in need of more information about future demands related to communication skills in changing and new professions. Also, it appears to be difficult for language teachers to design a language integrated curriculum in cooperation with subject teachers. Finally, the national requirements for the examination of language skills collide with the teachers’ and programs’ desire to design and assess authentic professional tasks. These results lead to insights that feed the development of knowledge about language teaching in vocational training and about ways to connect vocational curricula to changing demands of the (future) labour market.","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115738104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blijvende impact 持久的影响
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/tvt2019.1.020.snow
Catherine E. Snow
{"title":"Blijvende impact","authors":"Catherine E. Snow","doi":"10.5117/tvt2019.1.020.snow","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvt2019.1.020.snow","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123691918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategisch manoeuvreren met stijl 战略操纵与风格
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.006.HAAF
Ton van Haaften, M. V. Leeuwen
{"title":"Strategisch manoeuvreren met stijl","authors":"Ton van Haaften, M. V. Leeuwen","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.006.HAAF","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.006.HAAF","url":null,"abstract":"Binnen het kader van de uitgebreide pragma-dialectiek wordt ervan uitgegaan dat taalgebruikers, wanneer zij iemand willen overtuigen, hun argumentatieve zetten zo kiezen en vormgeven dat zij strategisch manoeuvreren tussen enerzijds de wens om te voldoen aan eisen van redelijkheid en anderzijds de wens om zo effectief mogelijk te zijn. Presentatiemogelijkheden vormen een van de drie aspecten van strategisch manoeuvreren. Talige stijlmiddelen vormen een belangrijk onderdeel van deze presentatiemogelijkheden. De analyses van de wijze waarop taalgebruikers strategisch manoeuvreren met stijlmiddelen zijn echter veelal ad hoc: een systematische analyse van stijl ontbreekt vaak.Dit artikel heeft twee nauw met elkaar verbonden doelstellingen. Ten eerste willen we laten zien hoe een systematische analyse van stijlmiddelen kan worden geintegreerd in een pragma-dialectische analyse van argumentatief taalgebruik. Daartoe maken we gebruik van methodische inzichten uit de taalkundige stilistiek. Ten tweede willen wij betogen dat de door ons voorgestelde integratie van uitgebreide pragma-dialectiek en taalkundige stilistiek voor beide benaderingen waardevol is. Onze doelstellingen werken we uit aan de hand van een juridische casus.","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122014470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
De invloed van het standpunt op de beoordeling van ad populum-argumentatie 观点对人口论证评价的影响
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.010.JANS
H. Jansen
{"title":"De invloed van het standpunt op de beoordeling van ad populum-argumentatie","authors":"H. Jansen","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.010.JANS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.010.JANS","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents guidelines for the analysis and evaluation of ad populum argumentation. For both of these tasks the type of standpoint is considered as a relevant factor. The conclusions are based on a critical examination of the argumentation theoretical literature regarding this type of argument and in completing and systematizing the insights drawn from it. ad populum-argumentation supporting a descriptive standpoint can only be reasonable if the appeal to the opinion of a lot of people is supplemented with an extra coordinatively linked argument. ad populum argumentation supporting a prescriptive standpoint should be treated according to its function in two contexts in which it typically occurs: advertising and politics. An analysis of the first context shows that this kind of ad populum actually consists of complex argumentation in which the appeal to the people supports an evaluative standpoint. This kind of ad populum is assessed as unreasonable, albeit for different reasons than provided in the literature. ad populum argumentation in the context of political deliberation ‐ ‘procedural ad populum argumentation’ ‐ is regarded as argumentation that is not inherently fallacious, but still too weak to function as the only support for a policy standpoint.","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115129516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
De redacteur als tekstbeoordelaar 编辑是文本评审员
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.018.RIET
E. Rietstap
{"title":"De redacteur als tekstbeoordelaar","authors":"E. Rietstap","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.018.RIET","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.018.RIET","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134409029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
De rol van gelijkenis bij narratieven 相似在叙事中的作用
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.016.OOMS
J. Ooms, J. Hoeks, C. Jansen
{"title":"De rol van gelijkenis bij narratieven","authors":"J. Ooms, J. Hoeks, C. Jansen","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.016.OOMS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.016.OOMS","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents two studies on the role of similarity in the processing of narratives. In Experiment 1 (N = 83), female students were presented with one of two versions of a story about the severe consequences of breast cancer. In the similar version, the protagonist was a 22-year-old female student; in the dissimilar version, the protagonist was a 59-year-old working woman. Experiment 2 (N = 62) was an online replication of the first study, with an added measure of perceived similarity. Neither in Experiment 1 nor in Experiment 2 significant differences were found between the two versions on identification, attitude, or intention. Mediation analyses in Experiment 2 did show that the manipulation of similarity had a significant indirect influence on identification, transportation, emotions, and intentions, via perceived similarity. These findings suggest that manipulating similarity may influence persuasion, but only when this similarity is perceived as such by the participants.","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133473713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tekstuele kenmerken van misleidende journalistiek
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/tvt2019.1.005.gova
Charlotte Govaert, L. Lagerwerf, Celine Klemm
{"title":"Tekstuele kenmerken van misleidende journalistiek","authors":"Charlotte Govaert, L. Lagerwerf, Celine Klemm","doi":"10.5117/tvt2019.1.005.gova","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/tvt2019.1.005.gova","url":null,"abstract":"Trustworthiness is key in journalism, yet some journalists intentionally deceive their audiences by fabricating sources. In 2014, Dutch journalist Perdiep Ramesar was fired from Trouw, an esteemed national newspaper in the Netherlands, after it was discovered that sources in 126 of his articles were ‘non-verifiable’. This poses the question whether untrustworthy news articles may be recognized, for instance by textual characteristics. Using corpus analysis, we searched for systematic differences in source use and presentation comparing Ramesar’s deceptive news articles with two same-sized sets of reliable articles, 1) articles on similar topics from other journalists, and 2) articles with verifiable sources from Ramesar himself. Results indicate that compared to real news sources, fictitious sources are more often secondary definers, who are presented in more stereotypical ways and through more and longer direct quotations.","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123751210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Een significant probleem 一个重大问题
Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.5117/TVT2019.1.014.MULD
G. Mulder
{"title":"Een significant probleem","authors":"G. Mulder","doi":"10.5117/TVT2019.1.014.MULD","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/TVT2019.1.014.MULD","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192335,"journal":{"name":"Tijdschrift voor Taalbeheersing","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131317290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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