International Journal of Neutrosophic Science最新文献

{"title":"New Technology in Agriculture Using Neutrosophic Soft Matrices with the Help of Score Function","authors":"Muhammad Naveed Jafar, M. Saqlain, A. Shafiq, Muhammad Khalid, Hamza Akbar, Aamir Naveed","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3742406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3742406","url":null,"abstract":"Uncertainty is a big problem in our routine life. Many theories were developed to handle uncertain environments. This paper approaches the concept of neutrosophic soft matrices (NSM) and multiple types of NSM to achieve solutions to a possible problem and provide ideas to tackle other problems relating to uncertainties. Here, NSM has been utilized to demonstrate the performance of different farmers, and further score function has been implemented to solve a possible application of decision making in agriculture. It explains the selection of the best farmer by scientific experts through an algorithm in this paper. The selection based upon the better production of crop and nature, fertilizer, pesticides, etc. are used as attributes, which will contribute to the performance of each farmer. Finally, combining the attributes, which will help us achieve a conclusion to determine the best farmer.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122293038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Linear and Non-Linear Octagonal Neutrosophic Numbers: Its Representation, α-Cut and Applications","authors":"M. Saqlain, A. Hamza, Sara Farooq","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3733516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3733516","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the primarily focus is to extend the concept of Octagonal Neutrosophic Numbers (ONN) since these numbers provide a wide range of applications while dealing with more fluctuations in the linguistic environment. Firstly, mathematical notions and definitions of Linear, Symmetric and Asymmetric types are proposed. Secondly, α-Cut is defined. Finally, a case study is done by using the TOPSIS technique of MCDM.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114938813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Special Neutrosophic Functions","authors":"Ahmed Hatip","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3782888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3782888","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we introduce the notion of special neutrosophic functions as new kinds of neutrosophic function defined in a neutrosophic logic. As particular cases, we present the notions of neutrosophic Floor (greatest integer), neutrosophic Absolute Function and neutrosophic Signum Function. Moreover, we draw its neutrosophic graph representation and discuss similarities and differences for these special neutrosophic functions between the classic case and neutrosophic case. We investigate some properties and prove them. However, we often need the definition of absolute value function, especially in the metric space. Therefore, we introduce its initial definition in this study.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127860390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Short Remark on Vortex as Fluid Particle from Neutrosophic Logic perspective (Towards “fluidicle” or “vorticle” model of QED.)","authors":"V. Christianto, F. Smarandache","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3876241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3876241","url":null,"abstract":"In a previous paper in this journal (IJNS), it is mentioned about a possible approach to re-describe QED without renormalization route. As it is known that in literature, there are some attempts to reconcile vortex-based fluid dynamics and particle dynamics. Some attempts are not quite as fruitful as others. As a follow up to previous paper, the present paper will discuss two theorems for developing unification theories, and then point out some new proposals including by Simula (2020) on how to derive Maxwell equations in superfluid dynamics setting; this could be a new alternative approach towards “fluidicle” or “vorticle” model of QED. Further research is recommended in this new direction.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130823398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Direct Model for Triangular Neutrosophic Linear Programming","authors":"S. A. Edalatpanah","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3679499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3679499","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to propose a new direct algorithm to solve the neutrosophic linear programming where the variables and right-hand side represented with triangular neutrosophic numbers. The effectiveness of the proposed procedure is illustrated through numerical experiments. The extracted results show that the new algorithm is straightforward and could be useful to guide the modeling and design of a wide range of neutrosophic optimization.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132057108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of Pentagonal Neutrosophic Number in Shortest Path Problem","authors":"Avishek Chakraborty","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3732659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3732659","url":null,"abstract":"Real-human kind issues have distinct sort of ambiguity and among them; one of the critical troubles is solving the shortest path problem. In this contribution, we applied the developed score function and accuracy function of pentagonal neutrosophic number (PNN) into a shortage path selection problem. Further, a time dependent and heuristic cost function related shortest path algorithm is considered here in PNN area and solved it utilizing an influx of dissimilar rational pioneer thinking. Lastly, estimation of total ideal time of the graph reflects the importance of this noble work.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122180249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interval-Valued Triangular Neutrosophic Linear Programming Problem","authors":"Bhimraj Basumatary, S. Broumi","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.4010818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.4010818","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we have proposed an Interval-valued triangular neutrosophic number (IV-TNN) as a key factor to solve the neutrosophic linear programming problem. In the present neutrosophic linear programming problem IV-TNN is expressed in lower, upper truth membership function, indeterminacy membership function, and falsity membership function. Here, we try the compare our proposed method with existing methods.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117145298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Uncertainty: two probabilities for the three states of neutrosophy","authors":"Philippe Schweizer","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3712466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3712466","url":null,"abstract":"Uncertainty is inherent to the real world: everything is only probable, precision like in measurements is finite, noise is everywhere... Also, science is based on a modeling of reality that can only be approximate. Therefore we postulate that uncertainty should be considered in our models, and for making this more easy we propose a simple operational conceptualization of uncertainty. Starting from the simple model of associating a probability p to a statement supposed to be true our proposed modeling bridges the gap towards the most complex representation proposed by neutrosophy as a triplet of probabilities. The neutrosophic representation consists in using a triplet of probabilities (t,i,f) instead of just a single probability. In this triplet, t represents the probability of the statement to be true, and f it's the probability to be false. The specific point of neutrosophy it that the probability i represents the probability of the statement to be uncertain, imprecise, or neutral among other significations according to the application. Our proposed representation uses only 2 probabilities instead of 3, and it can be easily translated into the neutrosophic representation. By being simpler we renounce to some power of representing the uncertain but we encourage the modeling of uncertainty (instead of ignoring it) by making this simpler. Briefly said, the prepare the path towards using neutrosophy. Our proposed representation of uncertainty consist, for a statement, not only to add its probability to be true p, but also a second probability pp to model the confidence we have in the first probability p. This second parameter pp represents the plausibility of p, therefore the opposite of its uncertainty. This is the confidence given to the value of p, in short pp is the probability of p (hence the name pp), This is simple to understand, and that allows calculations of combined events using classical probability such as based on the concepts of mean and variance. The stringent advantage of our modeling by the couple (p,pp) is that experts can be easily interrogated to provide their expertise by asking them simply the chance they give to an event a occur (this is p) and the confidence they have in that prediction (which is pp). We give also a formula to transform from our model to the neutrosophic representation. Finally, a short discussion on the entropy as a measure of uncertainty is done.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129703837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Decision Support Modeling For Agriculture Land Selection Based On Sine Trigonometric Single Valued Neutrosophic Information","authors":"Shahzaib Ashraf, S. Abdullah","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3958076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3958076","url":null,"abstract":"A single valued neutrosophic set (SVNS) is a useful tool to portray uncertainty in multi attribute decisionmaking. In this article, we develop hybrid averaging and hybrid geometric aggregation operator using sine trigonometric function to handle uncertainty in single valued Neutrosophic information, which are, sine trigonometricsingle valued neutrosophic hybrid weighted averaging (ST-SVNHWA) operator and , sine trigonometric-single valued neutrosophic hybrid weighted geometric (ST-SVNHWG) operator. We investigate properties, namely, idempotancy, monotonicity and boundedness for the proposed operators. Moreover, we give an algorithm to solve multi criteria decision-making issues which involve SVN information with ST-SVNHWA and STSVNHWG operators. Finally, an illustrative example of agricultural land selection is provided to verify the effectiveness. Sensitivity and comparative analyses are also implemented to assess the stability and validity of our method.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131395488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Using Moving Averages To Pave The Neutrosophic Time Series","authors":"Rafif Alhabib, A. A. Salama","doi":"10.5281/ZENODO.3732611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.3732611","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, were using moving averages to pave the Neutrosophic time series. similar to use moving averages to pave the classical time series. the difference, here were dealing with inaccurate data and values of the time series.in the Neutrosophic time series, each unit of time(t) corresponds to a range of values instead of a single value. Finally, we find that the Neutrosophic time series provide an accurate description of the behavior of the series better than in the classic. Therefore, can predict the future of the series as accurately as possible.","PeriodicalId":192295,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Neutrosophic Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121870835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}