{"title":"What are the boundaries of the law on climate change?","authors":"D. Todić","doi":"10.5937/zrpfni19041t","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfni19041t","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115403221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The concept of a heretic in Article 10 of Emperor Dušan's Code","authors":"Stefan Stojanović","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn0-22891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn0-22891","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116930251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Challenges of higher education as a public service during the COVID-19 pandemic: Students' perspective","authors":"B. Bakota, Jelena Dujmović-Bocka, Danijela Romić","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn1-40454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn1-40454","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the authors present the key challenges encountered by the higher education as a public service during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper aims to examine the opinions of full-time and part-time students on the organization of the educational process during the pandemic. The key hypothesis set in this paper is that the observed higher education institution ensured an efficient educational process and maintained appropriate teacher-student relations during the COVID-19 pandemic. The respondents in the survey were full-time and part-time students of the professional undergraduate administrative study programme at the Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, and the Administrative Department of the College of Applied Sciences Lavoslav Ružička in Vukovar. The survey results were expected to either prove or disprove the basic hypothesis. The research results were analyzed by applying the descriptive statistics method. The scientific contribution to administrative science is evident in the theoretical background for conducting the empirical research at the Faculty of Law in Osijek and the College of Applied Sciences in Vukovar, the analysis of major challenges encountered by teachers and students, the final conclusions and proposals for improving the organization of the educational process in future extraordinary circumstances.","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124985512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lessor's notice of termination of residential lease in Czech law","authors":"Lukáš Hadamčík","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn0-23230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn0-23230","url":null,"abstract":"Czech private law underwent a major change in 2014, when the new Civil Code came into force. The changes also influenced the regulation of residential leasing. Renting a flat or house is a very common means of satisfying the need for housing in the Czech Republic. In 2011, one quarter of all flats in the Czech Republic were rented. A lessee is considered to be the weaker party in a lease relationship. For this reason, there is strong legal regulation. One way to protect lessees is to limit the lessor’s right to give notice. The aim of this contribution is to present Czech regulation on the termination of residential leases, mainly the circumstances and conditions under which the lessor has the right to give notice.","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124993924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investments in construction industry in emergencies: Benefits and risks","authors":"L. Nikolić","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn1-38245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn1-38245","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the author analyzes the effects of an emergency situation, primarily the COVID-19 pandemic, on investments in construction industry. In Serbia, the expansion of construction industry continued in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the risk assessment that accompanies construction projects and the actions of the state to reduce pandemic disturbances, we can conclude that the short-term effects of state measures in construction industry have supported the implementation of construction projects. The first pandemic wave affected a change in the project management strategy aimed at adapting to the changed circumstances. However, the long-term economic consequences of the pandemic are still difficult to observe. Long-term pandemic effects emerge as a consequence of structural disorders, the so-called \"multiplied\" negative effects, which are the result of the connection between economic flows and activities. The more economic segments are affected, the more multipliers there will be; moreover, there are compensatory effects (e.g. the expansion of the pharmaceutical industry, production of computer equipment, etc.). The complex interaction of related economic activities determines the initial result of individual economic entities, which will affect the profitability of future construction projects. The biggest incentive for construction industry in our country is the introduction of the Central Register of Unified Procedures (CRUP). By using this system, complete documentation required for construction and use of facilities may be submitted and issued online in e-form.","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122473436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Law as a complex adaptive system: Path toward self-sustainability of legal framework","authors":"Predrag Cvetković","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn0-23298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn0-23298","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of the paper is the possible implementation of the Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS) concept in the field of law. The CAS concept rests on the existence of a dynamic network with many actors (individuals, companies, states, and international institutions), acting simultaneously and constantly responding to the behavior of other actors in the network. The Complex Adaptive System is based on connections that are generated by gradual induction of certain rules; thus, the newly established order is not conditioned by a superior authority, but it functions as a self-regulated one. The CAS concept is not hierarchical, but heterarchical. Unlike the hierarchical structure, heterarchy is a structure that rests on a number of centers of equal standing in the system. The heterarhical system does not rest on the premise of fundamental unity, universal interests, and alike (as common features of the hierarchical system). Instead, the heterarchical system generates rules that cannot be observed and analyzed separately from the application process. The ability of actors or agents to respond to new challenges determines the adaptive character of this system. Applied to the field of law, the CAS concept is especially important when the legal situation at stake is prone to the change of the fundamentals on which it was based at the outset. The actors of the legal relationship (viewed as part of the CAS network) define mutual relations on the basis of the acquired experience resulting from the operation of the particular system. The Complex Adaptive System has tendency to retain patterns that have proved to be adequate and usable for a further process of self-construction of the order in the system. The factors driving and enabling the connection within the Зборник радова Правног факултета у Нишу | Број 84 | Година LVIII | 2019 64 elements of “law-oriented” complex adaptive systems are embodied in common values, principles and methods of interpretation. The paper illustrates the application of the CAS concept by providing the example of convergence among the agreements from the field of Foreign Investments Law (FIL).","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123618925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Towards European private law: Europeanization of private law","authors":"I. Simonović","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn1-43378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn1-43378","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of European Private Law can be approached from different perspectives. One approach explaines European Private Law as European ius commune, based on different national private law systems of Europe which together represent a common legal tradition. In the literature this concept is known as acquis commun. A fundamentally divergent approach primarily focuses on the European Union's positive law - directives and regulations, that regulate relations between private parties. This acqius communautaire is fragmentary in nature and consists of intelectually unconected rules on highly specific matters of law. Neither of these two approaches provide complete picture of European Private Law. Therefore, it will be necessary to intelectually integrate them into one unified legal system able to show variety of different legal sources. Besides acqius communautaire, there are model-rules based on common legal tradition of european countries, meant to overarch different national systems and become a reference texts for the future discussion on europeanizing private law.","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124088149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of local self-government in the Polish constitutional system","authors":"Jowanka Jakubek-Lalik","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn0-23432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn0-23432","url":null,"abstract":"Local government reform has been acknowledged to be one of the biggest successes of political transformation in Poland. Municipalities (gminy) gained strong powers and are now responsible for many public services of crucial importance to local communities. The districts (powiaty) and provinces (województwa) were also given important competences in the fields of public services and the responsibility for their development. Their autonomy is guarded by legal, institutional and financial guarantees and strong local leaders. The carefully designed institutional framework of local and regional government seemed to be permanent and durable, guaranteeing strong decentralization and providing local and provincial authorities with substantial decision-making powers and responsibilities for a vast majority of public services.Such a broad field for the functioning of the local government does not remain without interpretation problems. The consecutive central governments were finding common ground in their instrumental approach to local authorities’ independence. It was convenient for the state to decentralize problems and challenges, while keeping control over finance and other resources, as well as looking for ways to increase supervisory powers over local government. Almost 30 years after the reintroduction of territorial self-government in Poland, it is expected to be well rooted in the constitutional system of Poland, but is it really so?","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"72 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128016064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The right to erasure of personal data available on the internet","authors":"D Sloboda Midorović","doi":"10.5937/zrpfn0-22953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/zrpfn0-22953","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":192224,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta Nis","volume":"164 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132136844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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