{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Frekuensi Konsumsi Fast Food Pada Remaja Di SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan Saat Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"A. Oktavia, Guntari Prasetya","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3525","url":null,"abstract":"Makanan cepat saji (fast food) merupakan makanan yang disajikan dalam waktu cepat dengan jenis makanan tinggi energi, lemak, natrium, dan rendah serat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat stres dengan frekuensi konsumsi fast food pada remaja di SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 150 responden, yang dipilih dengan metode simple random sampling. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat stres dengan frekuensi konsumsi fast food pada remaja di SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan saat Pandemi Covid-19. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang tersedia melalui google form yaitu, perceived stres scale (PSS) dan food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) serta dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 72% remaja memiliki tingkat stres sedang dan sebanyak 58,7% remaja memiliki frekuensi konsumsi fast food sering dengan p-value 0,086. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan tingkat stres dengan frekuensi konsumsi fast food pada remaja di SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan saat Pandemi Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"398 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123390905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Terapi Massage Effleurage Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III","authors":"Norma Mardiani, Mia Novia Resna","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3509","url":null,"abstract":"Back pain that occurs for a long time and is not treated immediately, can lead to long-term back pain, increasing the tendency for postpartum back pain, and chronic back pain that will be more difficult to treat or cure. Massage therapy is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can reduce back pain for pregnant women, massage will reduce muscle tension and pain, increase mobility and improve blood circulation. Analyzing the effect of effleurage massage on back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The research method used is pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women at Kaliwadas Health Center with a gestational age of 32 weeks and above in January - March 2022 totaling 42 populations, while the sample taken was 16 respondents. Hypothesis test using Mann Withney test. The level of back pain before being given Massage Effleurage therapy had an average of 2.56 and after being given Massage Effleurage therapy had an average of 1.87. This means that there is a decrease in the level of back pain after being given Massage Effleurage therapy of 0.69. The results of the Mann Withney test obtained the Asymp value. Sig. of 0.021, so Ha is accepted, which means it can be concluded that there is an effect of Massage Effleurage on back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Kaliwadas Health Center. There is an effect of Massage Effleurage on back pain in third trimester pregnant women at Kaliwadas Health Center.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134104263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Siti Hadijah Batjo, Taqwin, A. A. Rindi, Desa Bangga, Kabupaten Sigi, Sulawesi Tengah, Buku Saku, Higiene Menstruasi
{"title":"Promosi Kesehatan Melalui Buku Saku Higiene Menstruasi pada Situasi Bencana Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri di Desa Bangga Sigi","authors":"Siti Hadijah Batjo, Taqwin, A. A. Rindi, Desa Bangga, Kabupaten Sigi, Sulawesi Tengah, Buku Saku, Higiene Menstruasi","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3513","url":null,"abstract":"Bangga Village, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi is one of the villages that experienced flash floods. The impact is the problem of female reproductive health. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of health promotion using the menstrual hygiene pocket book in disaster situations on the knowledge of young women. This type of research is a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The research was conducted at the Youth Posyandu in June-July 2022. The study population was all young women aged 14-17 years in Bangga Village, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. The sampling technique is purposive. The sample size is 27 respondents. The research questionnaire consisted of 20 questions. Questionnaire measurements were carried out through pre-test and post-test on the same day. The statistical test used is Wilcoxon. The results of the study showed that the respondents' knowledge was lacking 3 (11%), 24 (89%) sufficient and 0 (0%) good. Knowledge of post respondents who lacked 0 (0%), enough 4 (15%) and good 23 (85%). The Wilcoxon test results obtained ρ-value = 0.000 (<0.05). The conclusion of health promotion using pocket books on menstrual hygiene in disaster situations increases the knowledge of young women in Youth Posyandu. It is hoped that there will be more menstrual hygiene pocket books in disaster situations and distributed to young women.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127293048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. C. Situmorang, Ni Nyoman Sri Artina Dewi, Kristina
{"title":"Efektifitas Pijat Bayi Terhadap Durasi Menyusui Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan","authors":"C. C. Situmorang, Ni Nyoman Sri Artina Dewi, Kristina","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3469","url":null,"abstract":"Infant massage is a technical method in midwifery care for neonates, infants and toddlers that can increase the frequency and duration of breastfeeding so that baby will feel comfortable and calm while breastfeeding. The aim of study was to determine the effectiveness of infant massage on the quality of breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 Month at the Mariat District Health Center Sorong Years 2022. Research Design One group pre test-post test design using 30 sampel of infant aged 0-6 Month at the Mariat Health Center, Sorong Regency. Given treatment in the form of baby massage for 2 weeks. The results showed that there was an effectiveness of infant massage against Quality of Breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 month at the Mariat Health Center (p 0.000 < 0.05). It is better not to schedule the baby to breastfeed because if it is scheduled will affect the production and subsequent release of breast milk, give breast milk whenever the baby wants to breastfeed.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128386236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perbandingan Virgin Coconut Oil dan Curcuma Domestica Masa Kehamilan dengan Leukhore","authors":"Maria Ulfah, Pearly Otis Putri Oktaviani","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3555","url":null,"abstract":"It is estimated that 75% of women in Indonesia have experienced vaginal discharge once in their life. This study aims to determine the ratio of virgin coconut oil and curcuma domestica to leukhore during pregnancy. This type of research is a comparative study, namely comparing Virgin Coconut Oil with Curcuma Domestica. The population in this study were pregnant women in their first trimester. This population was in the working area of the Losarang Public Health Center, Indramayu Regency, from March to May as many as 116 pregnant women in their first trimester. The sample technique used was purposive sampling, the sample in this study was 44 respondents. The results of the analysis of the Mann-Whitney Test obtained data that curcuma domestica reduced significantly with a calculated F value of 8,485 and a p-value of 0.007 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the use of curcuma domestica more significantly reduces the incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge compared to the use of virgin coconut oil.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116277715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hubungan Antara Citra Tubuh Dengan Kejadian Gangguan Makan Pada Remaja Putri","authors":"Oktapianingsi, Arindah Nur Sartika","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3526","url":null,"abstract":"Citra tubuh merupakan persepsi, pikiran, dan perasaan seseorang terhadap bentuk tubuhnya. Seseorang yang memiliki citra tubuh positif merasa puas terhadap bentuk tubuh dan penampilannya, merasa percaya diri, dan menerima segala perubahan pada bentuk tubuhnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan citra tubuh dengan gangguan makan pada remaja putri. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah siswi kelas 11 SMAN 4 Tambun Selatan, Kabupaten Bekasi dengan total subjek 147 siswi. Variabel citra tubuh diukur dengan menggunakan Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-34), dan gangguan makan menggunakan kuesioner Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26). Dianalisa menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 53,7% subjek memiliki citra tubuh negatif, dan 44,2% subjek mengalami gangguan makan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara citra tubuh dengan gangguan makan (p=0,019) dengan Ods Ratio=2,221 maka perempuan dengan citra tubuh negatif memiliki peluang 2 kali mengalami gangguan makan dibanding dengan citra tubuh positif. Saran bagi pihak sekolah untuk memberikan penyuluhan atau informasi mengenai citra tubuh, dampak dari kejadian gangguan makan dan informasi seputar gizi.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114859550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Pengetahuan Pengelola Pasar Segiri Dengan Kondisi Sanitasi Air Bersih Kota Samarinda","authors":"Amelia, Marjan Wahyuni","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3337","url":null,"abstract":"Pengetahuan merupakan hasil tau dari panca indra yang mana hasil tau tersebut menjadi sebuah pengetahuan yang di gunakan untuk beraktifitas dalam kehidupan sehari hari Pasar merupakan salah satu tempat berinteraksinya manusia yang mana jika terjadi perkumpulan manusia maka dengan mudah penyakit menular dari manusia satu ke manusia lainya. Air merupakan bagian tercepat dalam penularan penyakit sehingga kualitas air sangat di perhatikanya kualitasnya agar mengurangi dampak tersebut.. penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan untuk pengetahuan sudah mencukupi dan untuk syarat air dari 4 sumber air pasar segiri hanya 3 sumber air yang memenuhi syarat.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123023583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Persepsi Ketidakcukupan ASI (PKA) Sebagai Salah Satu Faktor Kegagalan ASI Eksklusif","authors":"Stella Maris Bakara, Sandra Fikawati","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3442","url":null,"abstract":"Pemberian ASI eksklusif 6 bulan dapat mengurangi risiko kematian pada bayi. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif, salah satunya yaitu Persepsi Ketidakcukupan ASI (PKA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam masalah kegagalan ASI dan hubungannya dengan pekerjaan dan pengetahuan terhadap keberhasilan ASI esklusif. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dari penelitian “Intervensi Peningkatan ASI dan MPASI Dalam Rangka Penerapan Program 1000 HPK” dari PKGK UI di UPT Puskesmas Cipayung sejak bulan Juli 2016 sampai dengan Mei 2017. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Cipayung dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 169 ibu menyusui . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 51% alasan ibu gagal memberikan ASI eksklusif adalah karena persepsi ketidakcukupan ASI. Hasil penelitian bivariat menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dan pekerjaan (CI 95%: OR: 4,032: 3,083).","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"93 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126030308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN STATUS KARIES GIGI PADA MURID SDN 1 JEUMPET KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR","authors":"Elfi Zahara, Warzaton Nisa","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.3078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.3078","url":null,"abstract":"Parents, especially mothers, play an important role in maintaining dental health to see the development and growth of children's teeth. Currently, tooth decay in children is considered a natural thing, so parents think that they do not need to deal with it. From the initial data from interviews with parents of students, parents still lack a role in maintaining the health of children's teeth and mouth. And the results of the dental caries examination of 9 students who were examined on average had dental caries with a category of 5.2 (high).The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of parents and dental caries status in students at SDN 1 Jeumpet, Kec. Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar District. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional study method and uses a questionnaire as an instrument. The sampling technique in this study was using a saturated sampling technique, because all the population was sampled, amounting to 35 students and 35 parents of students at SDN 1 Jeumpet.The results showed that the role of parents in the good category had the most dental caries status in the low category as many as 3 students (60.0%), the role of parents in the moderate category had the most dental caries status in the moderate category as many as 9 students (64.3% ) and the role of parents in the less category having the highest dental caries status in the high category was 7 students (43.8%). The results of the statistical test obtained P < 0.001 from the value of = 0.05 because P = 0.001 < = 0.05.Based on the results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of parents and the status of dental caries. Based on the conclusion, it is suggested that parents can increase their roles as educators, motivators, facilitators in maintaining children's oral and dental health.","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132532297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PASTA GIGI BAKING SODA DAN NON BAKING SODA TERHADAP PENURUNAN STAIN PADA PEROKOK","authors":"Cut aja Nuraskin, Reca Reca","doi":"10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.3075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.3075","url":null,"abstract":"Many people do not realize that smoking habits can affect the level of dental and oral hygiene, smoking causes abnormalities of the tongue, gums, oral mucosa, palate in the form of nicotinic stomatitis, fungal infections, and causes discoloration of the te eth. Sodium bicarbonate is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3 belonging to the salt group and is often found in the form of white powder crystals. Where the content of sodium bicarbonate can remove stains on smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of toothpaste containing baking soda and non-baking soda to reduce stains in smokers.This type of research is analytic with a quasi-experimental method. The sample was used as many as 62 people then divided into 2 groups which were then checked for staining conditions before and after the use of toothpaste containing baking soda and non -baking soda.The results showed that the average tooth staining before and after brushing using toothpaste containing baking soda showed a decrease in staining on the Lobene intensity measurement as much as 0.324, lobene area as much as 0.217, combined as much as 0.541, with p = 0.000 < = 0, 1. While the average tooth staining before and after using non -baking soda toothpaste there was a decrease in stain on Lobene intensity measurements as much as 0.043, Lobene area as much as 0.016, combined as much as 0.059 , with p value = 0.116 > = 0.1.This study concluded that the use of toothpaste containing baking soda was more effective than non-baking soda toothpaste to reduce the stain index in smokers. It is suggested that the public can use toothpaste containing baking soda as an alternative to remove stains on the teeth, and pay more attention to the status of oral hygiene. ","PeriodicalId":191168,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MUTIARA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126381214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}