2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)最新文献

Navigation of global standards for rotating machinery(Electric motors) 旋转机械(电动机)全球标准导航

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435124

G. Arce, M. Campbell, Matthew Fisher, Ron Turner

引用次数: 1

Using three-winding transformers to save money and improve reliability and performance 采用三绕组变压器，节省资金，提高可靠性和性能

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435101

Cory A. Helfrich, R. Carlson

引用次数: 2

Essential motor health monitoring 基本运动健康监测

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435126

R. Loiselle, Z. Xu, I. Voloh

{"title":"Essential motor health monitoring","authors":"R. Loiselle, Z. Xu, I. Voloh","doi":"10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435126","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores what motor monitoring tools are available today to give the user proper tools to make informed decisions about when a motor needs maintenance, or even replacement before an unexpected failure occurs. It will first present a new approach to detect motor abnormal temperature rise which is possible due to degradation of the cooling system. This new functionality will compare expected motor temperature at a certain load current with an actual temperature obtained from RTDs, and is applicable to all motors thus equipped. Specific data is presented for the applicability of this monitoring technique to breathing versus enclosed motors. Significant deviation between expected and actual motor temperature rise values are an indication that the motor cooling system is not working properly and maintenance is required. This essentially means condition-based assessments of motor cooling versus routine, time-based motor cleaning. Secondly this paper will present other useful information, which can be obtained from modern digital relays, including learned data and trending of the motor starting currents and time, frequency and causes of the motor stops, increase/decrease of the load and unbalance over time, emergency restarts, motor operating temperature trending and many others.","PeriodicalId":191070,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129953532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Most common mechanisms and reasons for electric motor failures in petrochemical industry 石化工业中电动机故障的最常见机理和原因

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435083

J. Portos, Kenneth Dean Garner, B. Parker, J. Cannon

{"title":"Most common mechanisms and reasons for electric motor failures in petrochemical industry","authors":"J. Portos, Kenneth Dean Garner, B. Parker, J. Cannon","doi":"10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435083","url":null,"abstract":"Electric motors used in the petrochemical industry are specified and designed for a minimum of 25 years of service life and at least 5 years of uninterrupted operation for [1] induction machines and synchronous [2] machines. Original equipment manufacturer engineers are designing to meet these requirements using modern design software, the latest materials, improved manufacturing processes and better mechanical configurations and cooling techniques, the reality is that many of these motors will fail prematurely in the first years of operation. This paper discusses the most common contributing factors of medium and high voltage induction and synchronous motor failures in the petrochemical industry. These contributing factors include; design flaws, manufacturing defects, incorrect selection of motor enclosures, maintenance issues and motor protection. This paper will help end users understand the importance of the mechanisms that lead to critical motor failure and maintenance practices designed to help keep equipment in optimum condition. This paper does not discuss specific original equipment manufacturing issues; but instead focusses on general mechanisms related to early motor failures based on root cause analysis, experience history and end-user feedback.","PeriodicalId":191070,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129688824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Best practices: Planning and engineering through production for replacement of 16,500HP adjustable frequency drive system 最佳实践:为16,500马力可调变频驱动系统的更换进行计划和工程设计

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435122

N. Patel, Donald Wilson, G. Vignolo, Ashok Mangukia

{"title":"Best practices: Planning and engineering through production for replacement of 16,500HP adjustable frequency drive system","authors":"N. Patel, Donald Wilson, G. Vignolo, Ashok Mangukia","doi":"10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435122","url":null,"abstract":"Application and installation of high-power AFD's (Adjustable Frequency Drives) in the oil and gas industry requires a significant allocation of resources and a large \"tool box\" in the evaluation and deployment of tailing pumps as capital equipment. This paper was authored to describe a single successful installation of a 16,500 HP medium voltage AFD replacing an existing tailing pump AFD in an effort to increase process availability. This case study was written in a manner to provide a roadmap of key performance indicators, AFD design characteristics, life-cycle phases, and target measures used to support the goals and objectives of efforts in engineering, operations, and maintenance planning. This paper includes an explanation of major life-cycle stages of the project such as: initial planning; design for the purpose of modernization; business case development for funding approval; project execution through detailed engineering; manufacturing and functional testing; project execution; installation; commissioning; trial runs; factory acceptance testing; development of a maintenance strategy and planning for future replacement. The paper also addresses engineering of major AFD elements (power conversion, cooling system, control system and accessories).","PeriodicalId":191070,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127612804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An electrical reliability metric for preventive maintenance: Mean time between failure plus finds 预防性维护的电气可靠性度量:故障加发现之间的平均时间

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435085

John R. Duenckel, R. Soileau, Jerry D. Pittman

引用次数: 2

Introduction to API 547 2nd edition API 547第2版简介

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435097

T. Rahill, B. Wood, M. Chisholm, J. Ocmand

引用次数: 1

The grounding generation sources in refineries Mexico: Experiences and recommendations 墨西哥炼油厂接地电源:经验与建议

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435116

Luis Ivan Ruiz Flores

引用次数: 0

Load modeling assumptions: What is accurate enough? 负载建模假设:什么是足够准确的?

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435092

A. Khatib, M. Appannagari, S. Manson, S. Goodall

{"title":"Load modeling assumptions: What is accurate enough?","authors":"A. Khatib, M. Appannagari, S. Manson, S. Goodall","doi":"10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435092","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an elegant method for determining the simplest model of a power system electrical/mechanical load that will suffice for dynamic frequency power system studies and closed-loop simulation work. The strategy behind this technique is to supply the simplest load model possible that gives sufficiently accurate results for the goals of each unique modeling effort. The paper identifies the frequency characteristics of several different load types. It also identifies the level of load model detail required for testing typical power management systems, contingency-based load-shedding systems, frequency-based load-shedding systems, governor control systems, island/grid/unit autosynchronization systems, and exciter control systems. The paper describes how to lump loads without loss of fidelity, when an induction motor needs to be modeled as a single-cage or double-cage motor model, what sort of mechanical load model is appropriate, when we can assume zero inertia for a direct-on-line type of load, and how to verify the turbine/generator inertia and load inertia from field tests. This paper concludes with a simple reference that engineers can use to specify the level of detail required when modeling industrial power system loads.","PeriodicalId":191070,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"269 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123412377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Equipment monitoring for temperature related failures using thermography cameras 使用热成像摄像机监测与温度有关的故障

2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435100

Y. Wang, T. Hazel, Ronny Hjornevik, Oyvind Fjeld

{"title":"Equipment monitoring for temperature related failures using thermography cameras","authors":"Y. Wang, T. Hazel, Ronny Hjornevik, Oyvind Fjeld","doi":"10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCICON.2015.7435100","url":null,"abstract":"The requirement of protecting critical infrastructure such as electrical, oil and gas to prevent catastrophic failure is imperative for maintaining the functions of today's society. The U.S. government is putting in place programs and laws such as NERC [12] and FERC [13] to ensure that these critical infrastructures have monitoring solutions. Traditional monitoring methods require measurements of preselected points and sometimes can only be done once a while. The proposed method is to use a thermography camera to remotely measure temperatures. A camera can provide 24/7 monitoring and understanding of equipment performance over time. This information allows for scheduled maintenance and shut down. A temperature failure point can also be spotted and measured remotely without someone on site. This paper describes the thermal characterization and calibration process developed to turn a standard long wave infrared (LWIR) camera into a thermography camera. Thermography camera is capable of reading absolute temperatures remotely from the image. The factors which can affect temperature accuracy and methods developed to mitigate these factors are also described in this paper. The lab and field test results showed temperature accuracy was achieved by customer requirements. This solution has been chosen by Norwegian electrical substations, and its case study is included.","PeriodicalId":191070,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"302 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121465407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2