Mimbar Agama Budaya最新文献

{"title":"ASPEK DIPLOMASI, STRATEGI PERTAHANAN SEMESTA, DAN IRREGULAR WARFARE DALAM PENANGGANAN GERAKAN DISINTEGRASI DI INDONESIA","authors":"Rizqa Noor Abdi","doi":"10.15408/mimbar.v37i1.17827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/mimbar.v37i1.17827","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The aspects of diplomacy, total defense strategy, and irregular warfare are important aspects which, if combined correctly, will be effective in the strategy of winning the war, including fighting quelling uprisings that threaten the disintegration of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia/NKRI). This paper presents a comparison of the application of the above aspects in three cases of rebellion in Indonesia, namely Darul Islam/ Tentara Islam Indonesia (DI/TII) in West Java, the Fretilin group in East Timor, and the Free Aceh Movement (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka/GAM) in Aceh. Descriptive comparisons refer to the use of library materials to describe the common thread of differences and similarities of the three movements. As a result, exposure to differences and similarities from the application of aspects of diplomacy, total defense strategy, and irregular warfare in the three cases above. Even though the time constraints and understanding of descriptive analysis may have been a limitation in this paper, the comparative presentation presented can be subject to further study, especially regarding the case of war to quell the rebellion in Indonesia. Abstrak. Aspek diplomasi, strategi pertahanan semesta, dan irregular warfare adalah aspek penting jika dikombinasikan secara tepat akan efektif dalam strategi memenangkan peperangan, termasuk perang meredam pemberontakan yang mengancam disintegrasi Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI). Makalah ini memaparkan perbandingan penerapan ketika aspek di atas dalam tiga kasus pemberontakan di Indonesia, yaitu Darul Islam/Tentra Islam Indonesia (DI/TII) di Jawa Barat, kelompok Fretelin di Timor-Timur, dan Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) di Aceh. Perbandingan deskriptif mengacu kepada penggunaan bahan pustaka dilakukan untuk memaparkan benang merah perbedaan dan persamaan dari ketiganya. Hasilnya, paparan perbedaan dan persamaan dari penerapan aspek diplomasi, strategi pertahanan semesta, dan irreguler warfare dari ketiga kasus di atas. Meskipun dengan keterbatasan waktu dan pemahaman analisis deskriptif mungkin menjadi batasan dalam makalah ini, tetapi paparan perbandingan yang disampaikan dapat menjadi bahan kajian selanjutnya, khususnya menyangkut kasus perang meredam pemberontakan di Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":190687,"journal":{"name":"Mimbar Agama Budaya","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133537761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PARTISIPASI SOSIAL PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA LASIAI KECAMATAN SINJAI TIMUR KABUPATEN SINJAI","authors":"Risfaisal Risfaisal, N. Nuraeni","doi":"10.15408/mimbar.v36i2.14182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/mimbar.v36i2.14182","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study examines the social participation of women in the development of the village of Lasiai, East Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai District. The problem in this research is how the form of social participation of women in the development of the village of Lasiai and how the impact of social participation of women in the development of the village of Lasiai, East Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai District. The purpose of this study was to determine the forms of women's social participation in the development of Lasiai villages and to determine the impact of women's social participation in the development of Lasiai Village in the East Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai District. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were the village head, village secretary, village head, PKK mother. Data collection was collected using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation is used to explain the validity of the data that is with the data source. The results showed that the form of women's social participation in the development of the village of Lasiai was through the first three stages, namely the planning stage, that women were present in the deliberation meeting held with village officials, Second, the implementation stage by increasing empowerment as a program such as the Al-qur 'love program. and active standby village programs. Third, the participation monitoring phase aims to find out how the implementation of development programs will work, and the impact of women's social participation in village development is a) positive impacts, namely open thinking (education), the economy, and women's leadership b) negative impacts, namely labeling or the stereotype of society towards women.Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai kecamatan sinjai timur kabupaten sinjai. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bentuk partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai dan bagaimana dampak partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai kecamatan sinjai timur kabupaten sinjai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai dan untuk mengetahui dampak partisipasi sosial perempuan dalam pembangunan desa lasiai kecamatan sinjai timur kabupaten sinjai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Desa, Sekertaris Desa, Kepala Dusun, Ibu PKK. Pengumpulan data dikumpulkan dengan teknik pengamatan (Observasi ), wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Trianggulasi yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan keabsahan data yaitu dengan sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk partisipasi sosial perempuan da","PeriodicalId":190687,"journal":{"name":"Mimbar Agama Budaya","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116279895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}